Gryllacris Heros

''Gryllacris''Serville (1831) ''Ann. Sci. nat.'' 22(86): 138. is a genus of Orthopterans, sometimes known as 'leaf-folding crickets' in the family Gryllacridinae. It is the type genus for the family, tribe Gryllacridini and its subfamily.

The genus primarily has an Asian distribution - from India to the Pacific Islands - with a few records for individual species found in eastern Europe and the Americas.

Species

The ''Orthoptera Species File''Orthoptera Species File (version 5.0: retrieved 5 August 2022)
/ref> lists:

subgenus ''Gigantogryllacris''

Auth. Karny, 1937; distribution Malesia
# '' Gryllacris adjutrix'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898
# ''Gryllacris athleta'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888
# ''Gryllacris bilineata'' Ingrisch, 2018
# ''Gryllacris compromittens'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898
# ''Gryllacris excelsa'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888
# '' Gryllacris heros'' Gerstaecker, 1860
# ''Gryllacris ligulata'' Ingrisch, 2018
# ''Gryllacris marginipennis'' (Karny, 1937)
# '' Gryllacris morotaiensis'' (Karny, 1937)
# ''Gryllacris piceifrons'' Walker, 1869
# ''Gryllacris producta'' Karny, 1929
# ''Gryllacris rhodocnemis'' Karny, 1929
# ''Gryllacris ternatensis'' Karny, 1928

subgenus ''Gryllacris''

Auth. Serville, 1831

;species group ''fuscifrons''
Auth. Gerstaecker, 1860 - Malesia
# ''Gryllacris aethiops'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888
# ''Gryllacris barabensis'' Karny, 1931
# ''Gryllacris barussa'' Karny, 1931
# ''Gryllacris concolorifrons'' Karny, 1937
# ''Gryllacris fuscifrons'' Gerstaecker, 1860
# ''Gryllacris incornuta'' Ingrisch, 2018
# ''Gryllacris jacobsonii'' Karny, 1924
# ''Gryllacris ouwensi'' Karny, 1924
# ''Gryllacris pulchra'' Griffini, 1909
# ''Gryllacris rufovaria'' Kirby, 1888
# ''Gryllacris servillei'' Haan, 1843
# ''Gryllacris sirambeica'' Griffini, 1908
;species group ''nigrilabris''
Auth. Gerstaecker, 1860 - West Malesia
# ''Gryllacris kinabaluensis'' Griffini, 1914
# ''Gryllacris maculata'' Giebel, 1861
# ''Gryllacris nigrilabris'' Gerstaecker, 1860
;species group ''signifera''
Auth. (Stoll, 1813) - India, Myanmar, Cambodia, Malsia, New Guinea, Pacific Islands
# '' Gryllacris andamana'' Karny, 1928
# ''Gryllacris appendiculata'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888
# '' Gryllacris bancana'' Karny, 1930
# '' Gryllacris buruensis'' Karny, 1924
# ''Gryllacris contracta'' Walker, 1869
# ''Gryllacris cyclopimontana'' Karny, 1924
# ''Gryllacris javanica'' Griffini, 1908
# ''Gryllacris modestipennis'' Karny, 1935
# ''Gryllacris obscura'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888
# '' Gryllacris pustulata'' Stål, 1877
# ''Gryllacris signifera'' (Stoll, 1813)
- type species (as ''G. maculicollis'' Serville = ''G. signifera signifera'' from Malesia)
# ''Gryllacris uvarovii'' Karny, 1926
;species group voluptaria
Auth. Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888 - Sulawesi
# ''Gryllacris libidinosa'' Karny, 1931
# ''Gryllacris voluptaria'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888
;species group not determined
# ''Gryllacris atromaculata'' Willemse, 1928
# ''Gryllacris atropicta'' Griffini, 1911
# †''Gryllacris bodei'' Karny, 1928
# ''Gryllacris brahmina'' Pictet & Saussure, 1893
# ''Gryllacris buhleri'' Willemse, 1953
# ''Gryllacris discoidalis'' Walker, 1869
# ''Gryllacris ebneri'' Karny, 1924
# '' Gryllacris equalis'' (Walker, 1859)
# ''Gryllacris eta'' Karny, 1925
# ''Gryllacris fastigiata'' (Linnaeus, 1758)
# †''Gryllacris kittli'' Handlirsch, 1907
# '' Gryllacris macrura'' Karny, 1931
# ''Gryllacris malayana'' Fritze, 1908
# ''Gryllacris marginata'' Walker, 1869
# ''Gryllacris matura'' Karny, 1931
# ''Gryllacris menglaensis'' Bian, Zhu & Shi, 2017
# †''Gryllacris mutilata'' Cockerell, 1909
# ''Gryllacris pallidula'' Serville, 1838
# ''Gryllacris peracca'' Karny, 1923
# ''Gryllacris piracicabae'' Piza, 1975
# '' Gryllacris pumila'' Karny, 1925
# ''Gryllacris sok'' Ingrisch, 2018
# ''Gryllacris solutifascia'' Karny, 1937
# ''Gryllacris stylommatoprocera'' Wang & Liu, 2022
# ''Gryllacris sumbaensis'' Willemse, 1953
# ''Gryllacris vicosae'' Piza, 1975
# ''Gryllacris vietnami'' Gorochov, 2007
# '' Gryllacris vittata'' Walker, 1869

subgenus ''Pardogryllacris''

Auth. Karny, 1937; distribution: Sri Lanka, Indochina, west Malesia
# ''Gryllacris abnormis'' (Karny, 1937) - Java
# '' Gryllacris dyak'' Griffini, 1909 - Borneo
# ''Gryllacris lineolata'' Serville, 1838 - Java
# ''Gryllacris longiloba'' Gorochov & Dawwrueng, 2015
# ''Gryllacris ovulicauda'' Ingrisch, 2018 - Vietnam
# ''Gryllacris pardalina'' Gerstaecker, 1860 - Sri Lanka
# ''Gryllacris spuria'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888 - Sri Lanka

References

External links

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{{Taxonbar, from=Q10509227

Ensifera genera
Gryllacrididae
Orthoptera of Indo-China
Orthoptera of Malesia