HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The ''Grupos Armados Españoles'' (GAE) (English: Spanish Armed Groups) was a Spanish
neo-fascist Neo-fascism is a post-World War II far-right ideology that includes significant elements of fascism. Neo-fascism usually includes ultranationalism, racial supremacy, populism, authoritarianism, nativism, xenophobia, and anti-immigration s ...
paramilitary organisation active from 1979 to 1980, primarily in the Basque Country. A report by the Office for Victims of Terrorism of the
Basque Government The Basque Government ( eu, Eusko Jaurlaritza, es, Gobierno Vasco) is the governing body of the Basque Autonomous Community of Spain. The head of the Basque government is known as the ''Lehendakari''. The Lehendakari is appointed by the Basque P ...
in June 2010 attributed six murders to the group, and linked it to the
National Police Corps The National Police Corps ( es, Cuerpo Nacional de Policía, link=no, CNP; ; also known simply as National Police, ) is the national civilian police force of Spain. The CNP is mainly responsible for policing urban areas, whilst rural policing ...
, SECED and the Civil Guard.


Attacks

Attacks attributed to the Spanish Armed Groups: *28 September 1979: Assassination of Tomás Alba Irazusta, ''
Herri Batasuna Herri Batasuna (; en, Popular Unity; HB) was a far-left Basque nationalist coalition in Spain. It was founded in 1978 and defined itself as abertzale, left-wing, socialist, and supported the independence of the Greater Basque Country. It was r ...
'' town councillor of Donostia in
Astigarraga Astigarraga is a town located in the province of Gipuzkoa, in the Autonomous Community of Basque Country, in northern Spain. It is famous for its hard cider and the cider houses. References External links Official Website Informationavailabl ...
. *15 January 1980: Assassination of Carlos Saldise Corta (member of the '' Gestoras Pro Amnistía'') in Lezo. *20 January 1980: Alonsotegi bombing. four killed and 10 injured.(In Spanish
El grupo de ultraderecha GAE reivindica el atentado de Baracaldo


Alleged links with Francoist repression

The report of the Office of Victims of Terrorism of the
Basque Government The Basque Government ( eu, Eusko Jaurlaritza, es, Gobierno Vasco) is the governing body of the Basque Autonomous Community of Spain. The head of the Basque government is known as the ''Lehendakari''. The Lehendakari is appointed by the Basque P ...
said that the GAE was a well organized group that "acted with a high level of tolerance, when no complicity with important sectors of the police apparatus of the time", and criticized the impunity and lack of investigation about group actions.


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Grupos Armados Espanoles Far-right politics in Spain Paramilitary organisations based in Spain 1979 establishments in Spain Organizations established in 1979 1980 disestablishments in Spain Organizations disestablished in 1980 Far-right terrorism in Spain Anti-communist terrorism 20th century in Spain Basque history Political history of Spain Spanish nationalism