Grundkallen is a
Swedish
Swedish or ' may refer to:
Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically:
* Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland
** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
lighthouse
A lighthouse is a tower, building, or other type of physical structure designed to emit light from a system of lamps and lenses and to serve as a beacon for navigational aid, for maritime pilots at sea or on inland waterways.
Lighthouses mar ...
on a shallow of the same name in the southern part of the
Gulf of Bothnia
The Gulf of Bothnia (; fi, Pohjanlahti; sv, Bottniska viken) is divided into the Bothnian Bay and Bothnian Sea, and it is the northernmost arm of the Baltic Sea, between Finland's west coast ( East Bothnia) and the Sweden's east coast (West ...
, some northeast of
Ă–regrund. The current lighthouse was built in 1961 to replace a
lightship Lightship may refer to:
* Lightvessel, a moored ship that has light beacons mounted as navigational aids
* '' The Lightship'', a 1985 American drama film directed by Jerzy Skolimowski
*''The Lightship (novel)'', by Siegfried Lenz on which the film ...
in the same location. It is a round concrete tower with a helipad on top and a round two-storey crew quarters in the bottom, both painted red, mounted on a round
caisson which is painted black. The lighthouse, owned by the
Swedish Maritime Administration, is automated and unmanned.
The wreck of ''Herakles-Bulk''
On 3 March 2004 at around 00:30 (
UTC+02
UTC+02:00 is an identifier for a time offset from UTC of +02:00. In ISO 8601, the associated time would be written as 2020-11-08T23:41:45+02:00. This time is used in:
As standard time (year-round)
''Principal cities: Cairo, Pretoria, Cape ...
) a
Finnish pusher-barge combination
''Herakles-Bulk'' sank near the Grundkallen lighthouse. The combination had left Oxelösund two days earlier and was heading north with the barge fully laden with coal. On 2 March she ran into a storm and the captain, not certain if the vessel could be safely turned around in such conditions to seek shelter closer to the coast, decided to evacuate half of the crew by helicopter. When the port engine began overheating and later the starboard engine lost all power, the combination was no longer able to keep the bow into the wind and began to drift uncontrollably in the storm. The remaining crew was soon evacuated and shortly afterwards ''Herakles-Bulk'' collided with the lighthouse, causing superficial damage, and foundered in the nearby shallows.
[Työntöproomuyhdistelmä HERAKLES-BULK, vaaratilanne ja uppoaminen Selkämerellä 2.–3.3.2004](_blank)
Onnettomuustutkintakeskuksen tutkintaselostus B 02/2004 M.
The 159-metre barge broke in two and an approximately 95 metres long section settled in the bottom on an even keel only tens of metres from the lighthouse. Part of the side structure and a ramp protrude above the surface. Another section, approximately 60 metres long, is located about 300 metres south-southeast from the lighthouse, with the forecastle of the barge protruding in an oblique angle above the surface.
[Swedish Maritime Administration]
Notices to Mariners, SWEDEN, Nr 87 (2005-10-12)
. The wrecks do not pose a hazard to navigation.
[Tornator 2/04.]
See also
*
List of lighthouses and lightvessels in Sweden
References
External links
Sjofartsverket
{{authority control
Lighthouses completed in 1961
Lighthouses in Sweden