GrowMax Agri Corp
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Coloured Ties Capital Inc., formerly known as GrowMax Resources, is a Canadian mining and speciality chemicals and minerals company. The company adopted its current name in November 2021.


Subsidiaries

GrowMax Agri Corp is a subsidiary of Growmax Resources (formerly
Americas Petrogas Americas Petrogas, Inc. was a Canadian exploration and oil production company active in Argentina's Neuquén Basin. After ending its involvement in oil in 2016, the company changed its name to GrowMax Resources Corp. Ryder Scott Company petrole ...
), a Canadian-based natural resource company. Americas Petrogas owns 80% of GrowMax, the remaining 20% are owned by the
Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative Limited Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative Limited, also known as IFFCO, is a multi-state cooperative society. IFFCO is wholly owned by Cooperative Societies of India. The society is engaged in the business of manufacturing and marketing of fertilize ...
(IFFCO). GrowMax is in the process of developing a
potash fertilizer Potash () includes various mined and manufactured salts that contain potassium in water-soluble form.
plant in the Bayovar area of Northern Peru, where it plans on producing various types of fertilizers and specialty minerals. Management has forecast production start-up by 2012.


Concession

GrowMax has the surface rights and access to a 202,600 acre (82,000 hectare) concession situated in the
Sechura Desert The Sechura Desert is a coastal desert located south of the Piura Region of Peru along the Pacific Ocean coast and inland to the foothills of the Andes Mountains. Its extreme aridity is caused by the upwelling of cold coastal waters and subtrop ...
of Peru. GrowMax acquired the rights to the concession from the Peruvian government and entered into an agreement with the local community for the right of surface access for 33 years, it has the option to extend this contract to 100 years. The concession is immediately adjacent to Vale's phosphate development, which is scheduled to start production in the second half of 2010. The concession is located six degrees south of the equator, in one of the world's driest areas. The climate there allows for the recovery of potash and other minerals from brine using
solar pond A solar pond is a pool of saltwater which collects and stores solar thermal energy. The saltwater naturally forms a vertical salinity gradient also known as a "halocline", in which low-salinity water floats on top of high-salinity water. The ...
evaporation technology; this was proven by a pilot plant constructed on the concession in the 1960s. Solar evaporation has both a shorter set up time as well as a lower capital expenditure cost, than conventional and solution mining. GrowMax has the immediate objective of building a plant capable of producing 250,000 tons of potash fertilizer a year, and plans on eventually expanding the capacity to 500,000 tons per year. The Bayovar project is surrounded by existing infrastructure. The
Interoceanic Highway The Interoceanic Highway or Trans-oceanic highway is an international, transcontinental highway in Peru and Brazil to connect the two countries. The east–west passageway spans 2600 kilometers. From Peru's Pacific Ocean coastline, it continues ...
connects the concession to Brazil, Chile and Bolivia; while the
Pan-American Highway The Pan-American Highway (french: (Auto)route panaméricaine/transaméricaine; pt, Rodovia/Auto-estrada Pan-americana; es, Autopista/Carretera/Ruta Panamericana) is a network of roads stretching across the Americas and measuring about in to ...
links the concession to Colombia, Panama and North America – including Alaska. There are two deep sea ports in close proximity of the concession –
Port of Bayovar A port is a maritime facility comprising one or more wharves or loading areas, where ships load and discharge cargo and passengers. Although usually situated on a sea coast or estuary, ports can also be found far inland, such as Ham ...
and Port of
Paita Paita is a city in northwestern Peru. It is the capital of the Paita Province which is in the Piura Region. It is a leading seaport in the region. Paita is located 1,089 km northwest of the country's capital Lima, and 57 km northwest of ...
. The Port of Paita is the second largest container port in Peru. Both the Port of Bayovar and the Piura Airport are located approximately 60 kilometers from the centre of the project.


History

The concession was initially explored by Texada Mines and was later acquired by Kaiser Chemical in the 1960s. Kaiser performed a detailed analysis of the site; which included mapping, surface and subsurface testing, core drilling of reservoirs, testing of experimental supply ditches, pump testing of wells, experimental pond construction, metallurgical and chemical studies, and laboratory simulation of solar evaporation. Kaiser constructed a pilot plant on the concession, where it was successful at producing high quality potash - both potassium chloride (99% pure KCl) and potassium sulphate (K2SO4). GrowMax has retained the services of Luis Coronel and Vicente Palacio, two chemical engineers who worked on the concession with Kaiser Chemical. Luis Coronel is the president of LAC Business Group, a solar evaporation technology consulting firm. He has over 40 years of experience in the analysis, planning, design, engineering, project management, and implementation of solar evaporation technology for processing of brines for producing potash, salt, and chemical by-products.


Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative

With over 50 million members, IFFCO is the largest farmers cooperative in the world. Its annual output of more than 7 million tonnes, makes it the largest producer of fertilizer in India. It has assets worth more than $10 billion. In February 2010, America's Petrogas issued a press release announcing that GrowMax had entered into a joint venture partnership with IFFCO. IFFCO owns 20% of GrowMax and has representation on its board. IFFCO plans on purchasing 50% of the annual potash output from the Bayovar site.


Potash and specialty chemicals

GrowMax plans on producing various types of fertilizers and
specialty chemicals Speciality chemicals (also called specialties or effect chemicals) are particular chemical products which provide a wide variety of effects on which many other industry sectors rely. Some of the categories of speciality chemicals are adhesives, agr ...
. It has identified the following mineral potentials: *
Potassium Chloride Potassium chloride (KCl, or potassium salt) is a metal halide salt composed of potassium and chlorine. It is odorless and has a white or colorless vitreous crystal appearance. The solid dissolves readily in water, and its solutions have a salt ...
*
Potassium Sulphate Potassium sulfate (US) or potassium sulphate (UK), also called sulphate of potash (SOP), arcanite, or archaically potash of sulfur, is the inorganic compound with formula K2SO4, a white water-soluble solid. It is commonly used in fertilizers, prov ...
*
Magnesium Chloride Magnesium chloride is the family of inorganic compounds with the formula , where x can range from 0 to 12. These salts are colorless or white solids that are highly soluble in water. These compounds and their solutions, both of which occur in natu ...
*
Calcium Sulphate Calcium sulfate (or calcium sulphate) is the inorganic compound with the formula CaSO4 and related hydrates. In the form of γ-anhydrite (the anhydrous form), it is used as a desiccant. One particular hydrate is better known as plaster of Pari ...
*
Sulphate The sulfate or sulphate ion is a polyatomic anion with the empirical formula . Salts, acid derivatives, and peroxides of sulfate are widely used in industry. Sulfates occur widely in everyday life. Sulfates are salts of sulfuric acid and many ar ...
*
Sodium Chloride Sodium chloride , commonly known as salt (although sea salt also contains other chemical salts), is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chloride ions. With molar masses of 22.99 and 35.45 g ...
*
Bromine Bromine is a chemical element with the symbol Br and atomic number 35. It is the third-lightest element in group 17 of the periodic table (halogens) and is a volatile red-brown liquid at room temperature that evaporates readily to form a simila ...
*
Phosphate In chemistry, a phosphate is an anion, salt, functional group or ester derived from a phosphoric acid. It most commonly means orthophosphate, a derivative of orthophosphoric acid . The phosphate or orthophosphate ion is derived from phospho ...
*
Diatomite Diatomaceous earth (), diatomite (), or kieselgur/kieselguhr is a naturally occurring, soft, siliceous sedimentary rock that can be crumbled into a fine white to off-white powder. It has a particle size ranging from more than 3  μm to le ...
*
Lithium Lithium (from el, λίθος, lithos, lit=stone) is a chemical element with the symbol Li and atomic number 3. It is a soft, silvery-white alkali metal. Under standard conditions, it is the least dense metal and the least dense solid el ...
*
Nitrate Nitrate is a polyatomic ion A polyatomic ion, also known as a molecular ion, is a covalent bonded set of two or more atoms, or of a metal complex, that can be considered to behave as a single unit and that has a net charge that is not zer ...
s


References

{{Reflist Companies listed on the TSX Venture Exchange Mining companies of Canada Fertilizer companies of Canada Mining in Peru