Grigorije Račanin (Serbian: Григорије Рачанин;
Bajina Bašta
Bajina Bašta ( sr-Cyrl, Бајина Башта, ) is a town and municipality located in the Zlatibor District of western Serbia. The town lies in the valley of the Drina river at the eastern edge of Tara National Park.
According to the 2022 ce ...
,
Serbia
, image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg
, national_motto =
, image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg
, national_anthem = ()
, image_map =
, map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
, after 1668 -
Szentendre
Szentendre, also known as Saint Andrew is a riverside town in Pest County, Hungary, between the capital city Budapest and Pilis Mountains, Pilis-Visegrád Mountains. The town is known for its museums (most notably the :hu: Szentendrei Szabadtéri ...
,
Habsburg monarchy
The Habsburg monarchy, also known as Habsburg Empire, or Habsburg Realm (), was the collection of empires, kingdoms, duchies, counties and other polities (composite monarchy) that were ruled by the House of Habsburg. From the 18th century it is ...
, after 1739) was a Serbian monk and writer. He is best remembered for his
travelogue on rafting in the
Balkans
The Balkans ( , ), corresponding partially with the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions. The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch throug ...
in 1739.
He was a contemporary of
Gavrilo Stefanović Venclović
Gavrilo "Gavril" Stefanović Venclović ( sr-Cyrl, Гаврилo Стефановић Венцловић ; fl. 1680–1749) was a priest, writer, poet, orator, philosopher, neologist, polyglot, and illuminator. He was one of the first and mos ...
, also a member of the
Rača monastery Rača may refer to:
Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Rača, Vlasenica, a village near Vlasenica
Croatia
* Nova Rača, a village and municipality near Bjelovar
North Macedonia
* Rača, Ohrid
Serbia
* Rača, Serbia, a town and municipality in � ...
and its literary School of Rača.
A copy of his major work -- ''Dravom i Dunavom od Osijeka do Krajove u Rumuniji''—is archived in the ''Narodna biblioteka Srbije'' (
National Library of Serbia
The National Library of Serbia () is the national library of Serbia, located in the capital city of Belgrade. It is the biggest library, and oldest institution in Serbia, one that was completely destroyed many times over in the last two centuries ...
) in Belgrade. The original manuscript is now lost, though a copy testifies to the existence of a travelogue manuscript written by him after taking a trip along the "
Drava
The Drava or Drave (, ; ; ; ; ), historically known as the Dravis or Dravus, is a river in southern Central Europe. and
Danube
The Danube ( ; see also #Names and etymology, other names) is the List of rivers of Europe#Longest rivers, second-longest river in Europe, after the Volga in Russia. It flows through Central and Southeastern Europe, from the Black Forest sou ...
from
Osijek
Osijek () is the fourth-largest city in Croatia, with a population of 96,848 in 2021. It is the largest city and the economic and cultural centre of the eastern Croatian region of Slavonia, as well as the administrative centre of Osijek-Baranja ...
to
Krajova in
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
" and back in 1739 as the title suggests.
Monk Grigorije Račanin lived and worked in the
scriptorium
A scriptorium () was a writing room in medieval European monasteries for the copying and illuminating of manuscripts by scribes.
The term has perhaps been over-used—only some monasteries had special rooms set aside for scribes. Often they ...
of the old Rača monastery in Bajina Bašta before settling in
Szentendre
Szentendre, also known as Saint Andrew is a riverside town in Pest County, Hungary, between the capital city Budapest and Pilis Mountains, Pilis-Visegrád Mountains. The town is known for its museums (most notably the :hu: Szentendrei Szabadtéri ...
.
Works
* ''Dravom I Dunavom od Osijeka to Krajove u Ruminiji,'' 1739
* ''Panonijom s krstom račanskim'', vol.I-III
* Religious and secular texts.
See also
*
Jerotej Račanin
Jerotej Račanin ( sr-Cyrl, Јеротеј Рачанин; c. 1650 – after 1727) was a Serbians, Serbian writer and transcriber of church manuscripts and books. After visiting Jerusalem in 1704, he wrote a book about his travel experiences from H ...
*
Kiprijan Račanin
*
Ćirjak Račanin
*
Simeon Račanin
*
Teodor Račanin
Teodor Račanin ( sr-Cyrl, Теодор Рачанин; 1500 – 1560) was a writer and Serbian Orthodox monk of the Račan Scriptorium School mentioned in Ottoman sources of 16th century literature.
Biography
Monk-scribe Teodor Račanin was give ...
*
Hristifor Račanin
*
Prohor Račanin
Prohor Račanin ( sr-Cyrl, Прохор Рачанин; c. 1617 – 1678) was a monk-scribe and member of the School of Rača, a scriptorium in Bajina Bašta that was ransacked by the Turks. Most of the monks eventually moved from Serbia to Szente ...
*
Gavrilo Stefanović Venclović
Gavrilo "Gavril" Stefanović Venclović ( sr-Cyrl, Гаврилo Стефановић Венцловић ; fl. 1680–1749) was a priest, writer, poet, orator, philosopher, neologist, polyglot, and illuminator. He was one of the first and mos ...
*
Jefrem Janković Tetovac
References
Sources
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Račanin, Grigorije
Year of birth uncertain
Year of death uncertain
1660s births
1730s deaths
Serbian travel writers
People from Bajina Bašta
Serbian monks
People from Szentendre
18th-century Serbian writers
18th-century Christian monks