Grevillea Stenostachya
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''Grevillea stenostachya'' is a species of flowering plant in the family
Proteaceae The Proteaceae form a family of flowering plants predominantly distributed in the Southern Hemisphere. The family comprises 83 genera with about 1,660 known species. Together with the Platanaceae and Nelumbonaceae, they make up the order Pro ...
and is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ...
to the west of Western Australia. It is a compact shrub with pinnatipartite to almost
pinnatisect The following is a list of terms which are used to describe leaf morphology in the description and taxonomy of plants. Leaves may be simple (a single leaf blade or lamina) or compound (with several leaflets). The edge of the leaf may be regular o ...
leaves with 3 to 5 lobes, the end lobes cylindrical and sharply pointed, and greenish-white to creamy yellow flowers with a cream-coloured to yellow style.


Description

''Grevillea stenostachya'' is a compact, densely-branched shrub that typically grows to a height of . The leaves are pinnatipartite to almost pinnatisect, long, usually with 3 to 5 lobes, the end lobes cylindrical, long and wide and sharply pointed. The flowers are usually arranged in clusters with 2 to 5 branches, each branch cylindrical and long. The flowers are greenish-white to creamy yellow with a cream-coloured to yellow style, the
pistil Gynoecium (; ) is most commonly used as a collective term for the parts of a flower that produce ovules and ultimately develop into the fruit and seeds. The gynoecium is the innermost whorl of a flower; it consists of (one or more) ''pistils'' ...
long. Flowering mainly occurs in August and September, and the fruit is a wrinkled, oval follicle long.


Taxonomy

''Grevillea stenostachya'' was first formally described in 1936 by Charles Gardner in the ''
Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia The Royal Society of Western Australia (RSWA) promotes science in Western Australia. The RSWA was founded in 1914. It publishes the ''Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia'', and has awarded the Medal of the Royal Society of Western ...
'' from specimens he collected with William Blackall east of Meeberrie homestead, near the Murchison River in 1931. The
specific epithet In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
(''stenostachya'') means "narrow flower spike".


Distribution and habitat

This grevillea grows in scub or mallee between Hamelin Pool, Meekatharra and the Murchison River in the Coolgardie, Geraldton Sandplains, Murchison and Yalgoo bioregions in the west of western Western Australia.


Conservation status

''Grevillea stenomera'' is listed as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government
Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions The Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions (DBCA) is the Western Australian government The Government of Western Australia, formally referred to as His Majesty's Government of Western Australia, is the Australian state de ...
.


See also

* List of Grevillea species


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q15581526 stenostachya Proteales of Australia Eudicots of Western Australia Plants described in 1936 Taxa named by Charles Gardner