Grevillea Decora
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''Grevillea decora'' is a species of flowering plant in the family
Proteaceae The Proteaceae form a family of flowering plants predominantly distributed in the Southern Hemisphere. The family comprises 83 genera with about 1,660 known species. Together with the Platanaceae and Nelumbonaceae, they make up the order Pro ...
and is endemic to Queensland. It is an erect shrub or small tree with a single main stem, oblong, oval or egg-shaped leaves, and groups of pinkish red or pink flowers.


Description

''Grevillea decora'' is an erect shrub or small tree that typically grows to a height of and has a single main stem. Its leaves are oblong, oval or egg-shaped, long and wide, the lower surface densely silky-hairy. The flowers are arranged near the ends of the branchlets on a one-sided rachis long, the
pistil Gynoecium (; ) is most commonly used as a collective term for the parts of a flower that produce ovules and ultimately develop into the fruit and seeds. The gynoecium is the innermost whorl of a flower; it consists of (one or more) ''pistils'' ...
long. Flowering time varies with subspecies and the fruit is a follicle long.


Taxonomy

''Grevillea decora'' was first formally described in 1921 by Karel Domin in the journal ''
Bibliotheca Botanica ''Bibliotheca Botanica'' ("Bibliography of botany", Amsterdam, 1736, Salomen Schouten; 2nd edn., 1751) is a botany book by Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778). The book was written and published in Amsterdam when Linnaeus was twenty-e ...
'' from specimens he collected near Pentland in 1910. The
specific epithet In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
(''decora'') means "beautiful". In 2000,
Robert Owen Makinson Robert Owen Makinson (born 1956) is an Australian botanist. He has published some 65 botanical names. See also Taxa named by Robert Owen Makinson. He studied at Macquarie University, was ABLO at Kew in 1995–1996 (replacing Barry Conn Bar ...
described two subspecies in the '' Flora of Australia'' and the names are accepted by the Australian Plant Census: * ''Grevillea decora'' Domin subsp. ''decora'' has branchlets covered with mostly rusty-brown hairs, leaves long, rusty-brown flower buds, a pistil long and flowers from January to September; * ''Grevillea decora'' subsp. ''telfordii'' Domin has branchlets covered with mostly silvery-grey hairs, leaves long, pinkish flower buds, a pistil long and flowers mainly from March to June.


Distribution and habitat

Subspecies ''decora'' grows in woodland shrubland in shallow soil over sandstone and occurs in patchy locations along the ranges of inland eastern Queensland from near Wandoan to near Pentland but subspecies ''telfordii'' grows in heath and forest near
Laura Laura may refer to: People * Laura (given name) * Laura, the British code name for the World War I Belgian spy Marthe Cnockaert Places Australia * Laura, Queensland, a town on the Cape York Peninsula * Laura, South Australia * Laura Bay, a bay on ...
in far north Queensland.


Conservation status

''G. decora'' is listed as Least Concern on the
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book, founded in 1964, is the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biologi ...
. Both subspecies of are listed as of "least concern" under the Queensland Government '' Nature Conservation Act 1992''.


See also

* List of Grevillea species


References

{{Taxonbar, from1=Q3116550, from2=Q100453136, from3=Q66104341 decora Proteales of Australia Flora of Queensland Taxa named by Karel Domin Plants described in 1921