Gregory Of Huntingdon
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Gregory of Huntingdon ( fl. 1290) was a monk of
Ramsey Abbey Ramsey Abbey was a Benedictine abbey in Ramsey, Huntingdonshire (now part of Cambridgeshire), England. It was founded about AD 969 and dissolved in 1539. The site of the abbey in Ramsey is now a Scheduled Ancient Monument. Most of the abbey's ...
, of which
abbey An abbey is a type of monastery used by members of a religious order under the governance of an abbot or abbess. Abbeys provide a complex of buildings and land for religious activities, work, and housing of Christian monks and nuns. The conce ...
he is said to have been
prior Prior (or prioress) is an ecclesiastical title for a superior in some religious orders. The word is derived from the Latin for "earlier" or "first". Its earlier generic usage referred to any monastic superior. In abbeys, a prior would be l ...
for thirty-eight years. He is described as a man of much learning, acquainted with
Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
,
Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
, and
Hebrew Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
. On the expulsion of the
Jews Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
from
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
in 1290 he purchased from them all the Hebrew books which he could procure, and presented them to his abbey. In the catalogue of books in the library of Ramsey— printed in 'Chr. Ramsey,' Rolls Ser., p. 365— a list of books of Gregory the prior is given, which includes several in Hebrew and Greek. From the books thus collected
Laurence Holbeach Laurence is an English and French given name (usually female in French and usually male in English). The English masculine name is a variant of Lawrence and it originates from a French form of the Latin ''Laurentius'', a name meaning "man from L ...
is said to have compiled a Hebrew dictionary about 1410. According to Bale and Pits, Gregory wrote: *''Ars intelligendi Græca.'' *''Grammaticæ summa.'' *'' Explanationes Græcorum nominum.'' *''Attentarium.'' *''Epistolæ curiales.'' *'' Expositio Donati.'' *''Notulæ in Priscianum,'' *'' Imago mundi.'' This work is commonly ascribed to Henry of Huntingdon, and sometimes to
Bede Bede ( ; ang, Bǣda , ; 672/326 May 735), also known as Saint Bede, The Venerable Bede, and Bede the Venerable ( la, Beda Venerabilis), was an English monk at the monastery of St Peter and its companion monastery of St Paul in the Kingdom o ...
*''Rudimenta grammaticæ.'' *'' Sententiæ per versus.'' *''Regulæ versificandi.''


References


Gregory's entry in Bale, ''Index Britanniae Scriptorum''Gregory's entry in John Pits, ''Ioannis Pitsei Angli, S. Theologiae Doctoris Relationum Historicarum De Rebus Anglicis Tomus Primus.'' Parisiis: Apud Rolinum Thierry, & Sebastianum Cramoisy, 1619.
ttps://www.mgh-bibliothek.de/Lexikothek/fabricius/Fab0200095.gif Image of page 95 {{DEFAULTSORT:Gregory Of Huntingdon 13th-century English people English Christian monks Priors Bibliographers Christian Hebraists People from Ramsey, Cambridgeshire 13th-century Christian monks