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Greg Marinovich (born Gregory Sebastian Marinovich, 8 December 1962) is a South African photojournalist, filmmaker, photo editor, and member of the
Bang-Bang Club The Bang-Bang Club was a group of four conflict photographers, Kevin Carter, Greg Marinovich, Ken Oosterbroek, and João Silva, active within the townships of South Africa between 1990 and 1994 during the transition from the apartheid system ...
. He co-authored the book '' The Bang-Bang Club: Snapshots from a Hidden War'' (2000), which details South Africa's transition to
democracy Democracy (From grc, δημοκρατία, dēmokratía, ''dēmos'' 'people' and ''kratos'' 'rule') is a form of government in which people, the people have the authority to deliberate and decide legislation ("direct democracy"), or to choo ...
.


Early life

Marinovich was born on 8 December 1962, in
Springs, Gauteng Springs is a former independent city that is now part of the City of Ekurhuleni, based in the east of Johannesburg (East Rand), in Gauteng Province, South Africa. It lies 50 km (31 mi) east of Johannesburg and 72 km (45 mi) ...
,
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the Atlantic Ocean, South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the ...
. He is the son of an immigrant from
Korčula Korčula (, it, Curzola) is a Croatian island in the Adriatic Sea. It has an area of , is long and on average wide, and lies just off the Dalmatian coast. Its 15,522 inhabitants (2011) make it the second most populous Adriatic island after ...
,
Croatia , image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg , anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland") , image_map = , map_caption = , capit ...
. In 1985 Marinovich took pictures of Archbishop Desmond Tutu at a church service in Johannesburg. It was his first news event. To avoid military service he left the country shortly thereafter. He moved to Botswana. At the northern border he met members of the South West African People's Organisation (SWAPO). There started his interest to explore more the living conditions of people at times of ''political extremis.''SAHO - South African History Online - Greg Marinovich biography
Back in South Africa he worked for a hiking and safari company. At this job, he learned as an autodidact how to write articles and how to become a photojournalist. He also succeeded in finding jobs with Johannesburg-based newspapers as a photographer and sub-editing freelancer.


Photojournalist and editor


As part of Bang Bang Club

On 17 August 1990, Marinovich, who was 27 at the time, went to
Soweto Soweto () is a township of the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality in Gauteng, South Africa, bordering the city's mining belt in the south. Its name is an English syllabic abbreviation for ''South Western Townships''. Formerly a s ...
to cover the fighting in the Hostel War. He sold the photos of the killings he witnessed to the
Associated Press The Associated Press (AP) is an American non-profit news agency headquartered in New York City. Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association. It produces news reports that are distributed to its members, U.S. ne ...
(AP) Johannesburg office. From that day on, he regularly worked in Soweto, often working for the AP. On 15 September 1990 Marinovich travelled again to the townships with an AP reporter from the United States. The most notorious from this period was the photos of the murder of Lindsaye Tshabalala, a Zulu Inkatha supporter and burning of his body. The photos received the
Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Photography The Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Photography is one of the American Pulitzer Prizes annually awarded for journalism. From 2000 it has used the "breaking news" name but it is considered a continuation of the Pulitzer Prize for Spot News Photogr ...
in 1991. After the photos were published, the South African police tried to locate him as a witness to the killing, but failed as the photos credited Sebastian Balic. Marinovich was not interested in being a witness, because of the risk associated, and outing by informants. For the nature of his work as a non-black journalist in South Africa, and the process of resistance photography and censorship and challenges facing resistance photographers, he says race was a major factor, especially in the pursuit of journalists by the South African police and their arrest. In his joint book with João Silva, he writes about his work:


Other work

Very soon, he left Johannesburg for London where he received his first international assignment for Belgrade, Yugoslavia, in November 1990, and then for
Budapest Budapest (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Hungary. It is the ninth-largest city in the European Union by population within city limits and the second-largest city on the Danube river; the city has an estimated population ...
, Hungary. He then flew back to South Africa and reported again about the Hostel War. Marinovich has been shot and wounded four times while covering conflicts in South Africa and Afghanistan. His main engagements as a journalist include: * 1988: Freelance photographer and writer specializing in social documentary and anthropology. Part-time copy editor at a South African financial magazine. * 1991: Freelance photographer, with works published in ''Time'' magazine, ''Newsweek'', ''The New York Times'', the Associated Press, and as a member of the Bang-Bang Club. * April 1996 to August 1997: Chief photographer, the Associated Press covering the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. * 2011: Associate editor, ''The Daily Maverick'', Johannesburg, as writer and photographer * 2015: Co-founder and editor: ''The Stand'' in the United States, a global documentary and photojournalism agency. In addition, he has been engaged for international assignment in various conflict zones including Angola, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Chechnya, Croatia, India, Mozambique, Russia, Rwanda, Somalia and Zaire. Marinovich was editor-in-chief of "Twenty Ten Project – Road to 2010". It was an initiative of
World Press Photo World Press Photo Foundation is an independent, non-profit organization based in Amsterdam, Netherlands. Founded in 1955, the organization is known for holding an annual press photography contest. Since 2011, World Press Photo has organized a ...
, Free Voice, Africa Media Online and Lokaal Mondiaal dedicated to reporting on African football, related issues and the
2010 FIFA World Cup , image = 2010 FIFA World Cup.svg , size = 200px , caption = ''Ke Nako. (Tswana and Sotho for "It's time") Celebrate Africa's Humanity'It's time. Celebrate Africa's Humanity'' (English)''Dis tyd. Vier Afrika se mensd ...
in South Africa from an African perspective.


Academia

Marinovich teaches at the
Harvard Extension School Harvard Extension School (HES) is the extension school of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The school is one among 12 schools that grant degrees and falls under the Division of Continuing Education in the Harvard Faculty of Art ...
. He also teaches photojournalism and film at
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a Private university, private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. The university is nonsectarian, but has a historical affiliation with the United Methodist Church. It was founded in 1839 by Methodists with ...
.


Publications

* '' The Bang-Bang Club: Snapshots from a Hidden war.'' Co-authored with João Silva. Heinneman UK, 2000; Basic Books USA, 2000. About the group of four South African photographers active within the townships of South Africa during the apartheid period, particularly between 1990 and 1994. * ''A Man's Journey to Simple Abundance.'' Scribner USA, 2000. A collection of essays. * ''Grijalbo.'' Spain, 2001. * ''Murder at Small Koppie: the real story of the Marikana Massacre.'' An investigative account of the events leading up to South African Police killing 34 miners, who were striking in South Africa on 16 August 2012. * ''Der Bang-Bang Club.'' Germany: Wunderhorn, 2015.


Awards

* 1990 Leica Award for excellence * 1990 Visa d'Or, Scoop Award (France) * 1991
Pulitzer Prize for Spot News Photography The Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Photography is one of the American Pulitzer Prizes annually awarded for journalism. From 2000 it has used the "breaking news" name but it is considered a continuation of the Pulitzer Prize for Spot News Photogr ...
for coverage of
African National Congress The African National Congress (ANC) is a social-democratic political party in South Africa. A liberation movement known for its opposition to apartheid, it has governed the country since 1994, when the first post-apartheid election install ...
supporters brutally murdering a man they believed to be an Inkatha spy. * 1990
Overseas Press Club The Overseas Press Club of America (OPC) was founded in 1939 in New York City by a group of foreign correspondents. The wire service reporter Carol Weld was a founding member, as was the war correspondent Peggy Hull. The club seeks to maintain ...
, The Eastman Kodak Award * 1992 Runner up to Pulitzer Prize * 1993 Runner up to Pulitzer Prize * 1994
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmoniz ...
Award of Recognition for Services to Humanity * 1995 Mondi Award for Magazine Photography * 2017
Alan Paton Award The ''Sunday Times'' CNA Literary Awards are awarded annually to South African writers by the South African weekly newspaper the '' Sunday Times''. They comprise the ''Sunday Times'' CNA Literary Award for Non-fiction and the ''Sunday Times'' ...
for ''Murder at Small Koppie''


Films

* ''Crime Special'' (1995) * ''Shembe'' (1998) * ''Ten Days in Afghanistan'' (1999) * ''The Way of The Forefathers'' (2000) * ''Village of the Spirits'' (2001) * ''Looking for Luck'' (2002) * ''The Lord's Children'' (2004) * ''Small Boys, Big Guns'' (2004) * ''Conversations with Goldblatt'' (2005) * ''Njengue, Spirit of the Forest'' (2005) * ''Dancers of God'' (2005) * A series of films for the EU and UNICEF throughout Africa (2010)


Exhibitions

* 1992: ''Somalia,'' Johannesburg * 1993: ''Croatia,'' Johannesburg * 1993: ''Bosnia & Croatia,''
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmoniz ...
, New York City * 1999–2001: ''Apartheid and After,'' Rotterdam, Netherlands (1999); Berlin, Germany (2000); Johannesburg (2000/2001) * 2000: ''AIDS,'' JohannesburgGreg Marinovich
, South African History Online


References


Bibliography

*


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Marinovich, Greg Living people 1962 births People from Springs, Gauteng South African photojournalists Pulitzer Prize for Photography winners South African people of British descent White South African people Bang-Bang Club Harvard Extension School faculty South African photographers