Known originally as The Greenwich Society of Artists, the Greenwich Art Society is an organization dedicated to promoting arts education in the town of
Greenwich, Connecticut
Greenwich (, ) is a New England town, town in southwestern Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States. At the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census, the town had a total population of 63,518. The largest town on Connecticut's Gold Coast (Conne ...
. It was founded in 1912 by artists affiliated with the "Cos Cob School," and many associated with the development of the American
Impressionist
Impressionism was a 19th-century art movement characterized by relatively small, thin, yet visible brush strokes, open composition, emphasis on accurate depiction of light in its changing qualities (often accentuating the effects of the passage ...
movement, who sought “the promotion and maintenance of the fine arts and the exhibition of works of art in Greenwich.”
History
As wealthy New Yorkers looked to move out of the city at the end of the 19th century, Greenwich evolved from a rural village to a bustling suburb with an established artists’ colony and a growing market for art.
Theodore Robinson
Theodore Robinson (June 3, 1852April 2, 1896) was an American painter best known for his Impressionist landscapes. He was one of the first American artists to take up Impressionism in the late 1880s, visiting Giverny and developing a close frie ...
and
John Henry Twachtman
John Henry Twachtman (August 4, 1853 – August 8, 1902) was an American painter best known for his impressionist landscapes, though his painting style varied widely through his career. Art historians consider Twachtman's style of American Impr ...
taught summer art classes at the
Bush-Holley House, and Twachtman and
Leonard Ochtman
Leonard Ochtman (October 21, 1854 – October 27, 1934) was a Dutch- American Impressionist painter who specialized in landscapes. He was a founding member of the Cos Cob Art Colony and the Greenwich Society of Artists.
Biography and ca ...
were living in Greenwich full-time.
The first president of the Greenwich Society of Artists was
Edward Clark Potter
Edward Clark Potter (November 26, 1857 – June 21, 1923) was an American sculptor best known for his equestrian and animal statues. His most famous works are the marble lions, nicknamed ''Patience'' and ''Fortitude'', in front of the New Yor ...
, best known as the sculptor of the lions at the
New York Public Library Main Branch
The Stephen A. Schwarzman Building, commonly known as the Main Branch, 42nd Street Library or the New York Public Library, is the flagship building in the New York Public Library system in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City. T ...
; Leonard Ochtman served as the first vice-president.
Other notable early Society members include John Plumer Ludlum,
Elmer Livingston MacRae
Elmer Livingston MacRae (1875–1953) was an American visual artist known for his paintings, pastels, and sketches, and for his role as a leading member of the Cos Cob Art Colony, in Greenwich, Connecticut. MacRae was one of the organizers of ...
,
William Bunker Tubby,
Joseph Howland Hunt, Sr.,
Dorothy Ochtman
Dorothy Ochtman (March 8, 1892 - April 26, 1971) was an American painter.
Daughter of the Netherlands, Dutch-born painter Leonard Ochtman and his wife, Mina Fonda Ochtman, Mina, Ochtman was born in Riverside, Connecticut, Riverside, Connecticut, ...
,
Mina Fonda Ochtman,
Matilda Browne
Matilda Browne (May 8, 1869 – November 3, 1947) was an American Impressionist artist noted for her flower paintings and her farm and cattle scenes. Born in Newark, New Jersey, she was a child prodigy who received early art training from her ar ...
,
Charles Henry Ebert
Charles is a masculine given name predominantly found in English and French speaking countries. It is from the French form ''Charles'' of the Proto-Germanic name (in runic alphabet) or ''*karilaz'' (in Latin alphabet), whose meaning was "f ...
,
Florence W. Gotthold,
George Wharton Edwards
George Wharton Edwards (March 1859 – January 18, 1950) was an American impressionist painter and illustrator, and the author of several books of travel and historical subjects.
Early life and education
Edwards was born in Fair Haven, Connecticu ...
,
Henry Bill Selden
Henry may refer to:
People
*Henry (given name)
* Henry (surname)
* Henry Lau, Canadian singer and musician who performs under the mononym Henry
Royalty
* Portuguese royalty
** King-Cardinal Henry, King of Portugal
** Henry, Count of Portugal, ...
, J. Alden Twachtman (son of
John Henry Twachtman
John Henry Twachtman (August 4, 1853 – August 8, 1902) was an American painter best known for his impressionist landscapes, though his painting style varied widely through his career. Art historians consider Twachtman's style of American Impr ...
) and other artists and patrons affiliated with the
Cos Cob Art Colony. A number of these artists were active in other influential organizations at that time, including the Association of American Painters and Sculptors, the group responsible for the 1913
Armory Show
The 1913 Armory Show, also known as the International Exhibition of Modern Art, was a show organized by the Association of American Painters and Sculptors in 1913. It was the first large exhibition of modern art in America, as well as one of ...
. Dorothy Ochtman served as Secretary of the Society from 1928-1946, and President from 1947-1948.
The Society held its first show in September 1912 in a house donated to the town by Robert M. Bruce, which would become the
Bruce Museum. Until 1926, the Society continued to organize all of the Bruce Museum’s exhibitions, and the core of the museum's permanent collection grew through purchases and gifts from these exhibitions.
In 1928, the Annual Members' Exhibition of the society was moved to the art gallery of the Greenwich Library.
In 1956, the Society expanded its mission: “to further art education and to awaken and stimulate interest in arts and crafts in the Town of Greenwich by means of classes, demonstrations, lectures and exhibitions.”
The name was changed the Greenwich Art Society in 1958 when it was incorporated as a non-profit organization and began providing art instruction year-round.
Present day
The Greenwich Art Society continues today as an active organization that continues to provide art classes and programs for adults and children, exhibitions for its members, workshops, and gallery trips.
References
{{Reflist
External links
Official website of the Greenwich Art SocietyGreenwich Art Society records, 1912-1987 Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution
American artist groups and collectives
American art movements
Non-profit organizations based in Connecticut
Greenwich, Connecticut
Connecticut culture
Art societies
Arts organizations established in 1912
1912 establishments in Connecticut