The Upstate is the region in the westernmost part of
South Carolina, United States, also known as the Upcountry, which is the historical term. Although loosely defined among locals, the general definition includes the 10 counties of the commerce-rich
I-85 corridor
Interstate 85 (I-85) is a major Interstate Highway in the Southeastern United States. Its southern terminus is at an interchange with I-65 in Montgomery, Alabama; its northern terminus is an interchange with I-95 in Petersburg, Virginia, n ...
in the northwest corner of South Carolina. This definition coincided with the Greenville–Spartanburg–Anderson, SC
combined statistical area, as first defined by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in 2015. In 2018, the OMB redefined the CSA such that it no longer included Abbeville County. That definition remains as of 2020.
The region's population was 1,347,112 as of 2016. Situated between
Atlanta and
Charlotte, the Upstate is the geographical center of the
Charlanta megaregion. After
BMW's initial investment, foreign companies, including others from Germany, have a substantial presence in the Upstate; several large corporations have established regional, national, or continental headquarters in the area.
Greenville is the largest city in the region with a population of 72,227 and an urban-area population of 400,492, and it is the base of most commercial activity.
Spartanburg and
Anderson are next in population.
Counties
Ten counties are included in the Upstate of South Carolina:
Greenville,
Spartanburg,
Anderson,
Pickens,
Oconee,
Greenwood Green wood is unseasoned wood.
Greenwood or Green wood may also refer to:
People
* Greenwood (surname)
Settlements
Australia
* Greenwood, Queensland, a locality in the Toowoomba Region
* Greenwood, Western Australia, a suburb of Perth
C ...
,
Laurens,
Cherokee,
Union,
Abbeville.
Metropolitan, micropolitan, and combined statistical areas
As of 2018, the Greenville–Spartanburg–Anderson CSA includes all counties in the Upstate except for Abbeville County. Within the CSA are a total of two
metropolitan statistical areas and four
micropolitan statistical areas.
[
As of the 2010 Census, the Greenville–Spartanburg–Anderson CSA had a population of 1,362,073.
]
Communities
The following population rankings are based on the 2010 Census[See http://factfinder.census.gov for population numbers and for municipality and CDP lists.]
Primary cities
Greenville, Spartanburg, and Anderson
The OMB labels all these cities as principal cities
In the United States, a principal city is the core city or cities in a metropolitan area. The largest city in each metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area is designated a "principal city." Additional cities qualify if specified requirements ...
in their respective MSAs.[
]
Other communities with at least 20,000 residents
Cities: Greenwood Green wood is unseasoned wood.
Greenwood or Green wood may also refer to:
People
* Greenwood (surname)
Settlements
Australia
* Greenwood, Queensland, a locality in the Toowoomba Region
* Greenwood, Western Australia, a suburb of Perth
C ...
, Greer, and Mauldin
In the 2016 Census population estimate, the cities of Easley
Easley may refer to:
Places in the United States
* Easley, Alabama, in Blount County, Alabama
* Easley, Iowa
* Easley, Missouri, in Boone County, Missouri
* Easley, South Carolina, in Pickens Counties
Persons
*Easley (name)
Other uses
* ...
and Simpsonville have populations that exceed 20,000.
The OMB labelled Mauldin and Easley as principal cities from 2015 to 2018.
CDPs: Taylors
Taylors is a census-designated place (CDP) in Greenville County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 21,617 at the 2010 census. Taylors is the Greenville/Spartanburg area's largest suburb although it is not incorporated as a city. ...
, Wade Hampton
Communities with more than 10,000 residents
Cities: Clemson and Gaffney
Gaffney is a surname common to the region of Cavan in Ireland, and now spread across other English-speaking nations. Gaffney comes from the Gaelic septs of Ó Gamhna, Mac Conghamhna and Ó Caibheanaigh. Gaffney more commonly does not appear with ...
.
If students from Clemson University are included, Clemson has close to 30,000 residents.
CDP's: Berea Berea may refer to:
Places Greece
* Beroea, a place mentioned in the Acts of the Apostles, now known as Veria or Veroia
Lesotho
* Berea District
Romania
* Berea, a village in Ciumești Commune, Satu Mare County
* Berea, a tributary of the Va ...
, Five Forks, Gantt, Parker Parker may refer to:
Persons
* Parker (given name)
* Parker (surname)
Places Place names in the United States
*Parker, Arizona
*Parker, Colorado
* Parker, Florida
* Parker, Idaho
* Parker, Kansas
* Parker, Missouri
* Parker, North Carolina
*Park ...
Communities with fewer than 10,000 residents
Communities in the Upstate with under 10,000 residents include:
Cities:
Towns:
According to the 2010 Census, no town in the Upstate has a population greater than 6000.
CDPs:
Institutions of higher education
The following table shows the major institutions of higher education in the Upstate.
In 2008, ''U.S. News'' ranked Furman as the 37th-best liberal arts college, Wofford College as the 59th-best, and Presbyterian College as the 101st-best. Also, they ranked Clemson University as the 67th-best national university. According to the Bob Jones University, its Museum and Gallery constitutes the largest collection of religious art in the Western Hemisphere.
Economy
The majority of business and commerce in the Upstate takes place in Greenville County. Greenville has the largest concentration of businesses and financial institutions in its downtown area. In fact, the Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson MSA was ranked seventh in the nation by site consultants considering the top markets for economic development. Many financial institutions have regional offices located in downtown Greenville. These include Bank of America and the now-defunct Wachovia. Other major industries of commerce in the Upstate include the auto industry, which is concentrated mainly along the corridor between Greenville and Spartanburg around the BMW manufacturing facility in Greer. The other major industry in the Upstate is the healthcare and pharmaceuticals. Greenville Hospital System and Bon Secours St. Francis Health System are the area's largest in the healthcare sector, while the pharmaceutical corporation of Bausch & Lomb has set up regional operations alongside smaller recently developed local companies such as IRIX Manufacturing and Pharmaceutical Associates. The Upstate is also home to a large number of private-sector and university-based research including R&D facilities for Michelin, Fuji, and General Electric and research centers to support the automotive, life sciences, plastics, and photonics industries. Clemson University, BMW, IBM, Microsoft, and Michelin
Michelin (; ; full name: ) is a French multinational tyre manufacturing company based in Clermont-Ferrand in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes ''région'' of France. It is the second largest tyre manufacturer in the world behind Bridgestone and la ...
have combined their resources to create , a research park that specializes in the development of automotive technology.
Corporations based in or with a major presence in the Upstate
These corporations have a major presence in the Upstate: Adidas
Adidas AG (; stylized as adidas since 1949) is a German multinational corporation, founded and headquartered in Herzogenaurach, Bavaria, that designs and manufactures shoes, clothing and accessories. It is the largest sportswear manufactur ...
, Advance America Advance America may refer to:
* Advance America (advocacy group), a political lobbying organization in Indiana
* A payday loan provider in the United States owned by Grupo Elektra
Grupo Elektra is a Mexican financial and retailing corporation es ...
, Bank of America, BMW of North America
Bon Secours St. Francis Health System
Bosch North America
Denny's, Denny's Restaurants, Dunlop Sport
Dunlop Sport is a British sports equipment manufacturing company established in 1910 that focuses on racquet sports, more specifically tennis, squash, padel and badminton. Products by Dunlop Sport include rackets, strings, balls, shuttlecocks, ...
, Ernst & Young, Fluor Corporation, Freightliner
GE Power Systems
Prisma Health
IBM
Kemet Corporation
Liberty Corporation
Spartanburg Regional Healthcare System
Spartanburg Regional Healthcare System (SRHS) is one of South Carolina's largest healthcare systems. SRHS draws patients primarily from the areas of Spartanburg, Cherokee, Union, and Greenville counties (all located in the Piedmont region of South ...
Michelin of North America
Microsoft, Milliken & Company,
Spartanburg Regional Health System
Spectrum Communications
SunTrust
Ovation Brands
Perrigo Company of South Carolina
Techtronic Industries
Toronto-Dominion Bank
and Verizon.
• BMW's only North American manufacturing plant is located in Spartanburg County, with an investment of $3.7 billion.
• Fujifilm located their first manufacturing facility in the U.S. in Greenwood County.
• Michelin North America's headquarters is located in Greenville, along with seven manufacturing plants, R&D facility, and test track located in the Upstate. Michelin employs more than 7,800 in South Carolina.
• Walgreens has their southeastern distribution center located in Anderson County, which employs mentally disabled workers as nearly 40% of their workforce.[http://www.mmh.com/article/CA6466542.html ]
Transportation
The Upstate is served by two major interstate highways, I-85
Interstate 85 (I-85) is a major Interstate Highway in the Southeastern United States. Its southern terminus is at an interchange with Interstate 65, I-65 in Montgomery, Alabama; its northern terminus is an interchange with Interstate 95, I ...
and I-26 I26 may refer to:
* Interstate 26
Interstate 26 (I-26) is a main route of the Interstate Highway System in the Southeastern United States. Nominally east–west, as indicated by its even number, I-26 runs from the junction of U.S. Route 11W ...
. Other major interstate spurs include I-185, I-385, and I-585. The major airport in the region is Greenville-Spartanburg International Airport
The Upstate is the region in the westernmost part of South Carolina, United States, also known as the Upcountry, which is the historical term. Although loosely defined among locals, the general definition includes the 10 counties of the commerc ...
, located nearly halfway between Greenville and Spartanburg in suburban Greer. Greenville, Spartanburg, Anderson, Clemson, Pickens, Union, and Gaffney each have smaller airfields. Amtrak service along the Crescent Line stops in Spartanburg, Greenville, and Clemson.
Media
The Upstate region is served by three regional newspapers: ''The Greenville News
''The Greenville News'' is a daily morning newspaper published in Greenville, South Carolina. After ''The State'' in Columbia and Charleston's ''The Post and Courier'', it is the third largest paper in South Carolina.
History
''The Greenville N ...
'', the (Spartanburg) '' Herald-Journal'', and the ''Anderson Independent-Mail
The ''Anderson Independent-Mail'', marketed as ''Independent Mail'' and sometimes referred to as ''Anderson Independent Mail'', is a newspaper for Anderson County in the state of South Carolina. It is owned by GANNETT SATELLITE INFORMATION NETWO ...
'', each of which serves its individual city and surrounding area.
The Upstate is part of the vastly larger Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson- Asheville designated market area, which extends into western North Carolina and northeastern Georgia. These television stations serve the region:
* WYFF Channel 4 – Greenville ( NBC)
* WSPA-TV Channel 7 – Spartanburg ( CBS)
* WLOS-TV
WLOS (channel 13) is a television station licensed to Asheville, North Carolina, United States, broadcasting ABC and MyNetworkTV programming to Western North Carolina and Upstate South Carolina. It is owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group, which prov ...
Channel 13 – Asheville, North Carolina (ABC
ABC are the first three letters of the Latin script known as the alphabet.
ABC or abc may also refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Broadcasting
* American Broadcasting Company, a commercial U.S. TV broadcaster
** Disney–ABC Television ...
)
* WGGS-TV Channel 16 – Greenville ( TBN)
* WHNS
WHNS (channel 21), branded on air as Fox Carolina, is a television station licensed to Greenville, South Carolina, United States, broadcasting Fox network programming to Upstate South Carolina and Western North Carolina. Owned by Gray Television, ...
Channel 21 – Greenville (Fox
Foxes are small to medium-sized, omnivorous mammals belonging to several genera of the family Canidae. They have a flattened skull, upright, triangular ears, a pointed, slightly upturned snout, and a long bushy tail (or ''brush'').
Twelve sp ...
)
* WNTV NTV may refer to:
Television
* NTV (Bangladesh), a Bengali-language satellite television channel in Bangladesh
* NTV (India), Telugu regional channel
* NTV (Kenya)
* NTV (Mongolia), a television channel based in Mongolia
* NTV (Newport Television ...
Channel 29 – Greenville (SCETV
South Carolina Educational Television (branded as South Carolina ETV, SCETV or simply ETV) is a state network of Public Broadcasting Service ( PBS) member television stations serving the U.S. state of South Carolina. It is owned and operated b ...
)
* WUNF-TV Channel 33 – Asheville ( UNC-TV)
* WMYA-TV Channel 40 – Anderson ( MNTV)
* WYCW Channel 62 – Asheville ( CW)
See also
* Piedmont Atlantic
* SC-NC-VA Tornado Outbreak
The May 1989 tornado outbreak occurred on May 5, 1989. The outbreak spawned 16 tornadoes in Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina and Virginia, and was responsible for a combined total of $169 million in damage in the four states. It also caused ...
* List of Appalachian Regional Commission counties#South Carolina
* South Carolina Lowcountry
* Midlands of South Carolina
The Midlands region of South Carolina is the middle area of the state. The region's main center is Columbia, the state's capital. The Midlands is so named because it is halfway point between the Upstate and the Lowcountry. The main area code is ...
References
External links
The Upcountry website
– Six Upstate counties form the "Upcountry" tourism region
South Carolina Appalachian Council of Governments
– This council of governments covers the "Upcountry" counties.
Old 96 Distrist
– Three Upstate counties form a part of the Old 96 District tourism region.
* Union County is one of the seven counties in th
Olde English District
Ten at the Top
– A nonprofit organization promoting a shared vision between the political, business and community leaders of the Upstate
The Greenville News
– local newspaper of Greenville
(Spartanburg) Herald Journal
– local newspaper of Spartanburg
Anderson Independent-Mail
– local newspaper of Anderson
Greenville Journal
– a weekly newspaper
Upstate International
- Global Community of the Upstate
{{coord, 34, 43, N, 82, 11, W, region:US-SC, display=title
Geography of Abbeville County, South Carolina
Geography of Anderson County, South Carolina
Geography of Cherokee County, South Carolina
Geography of Greenville County, South Carolina
Geography of Greenwood County, South Carolina
Geography of Oconee County, South Carolina
Geography of Laurens County, South Carolina
Geography of Pickens County, South Carolina
Geography of Spartanburg County, South Carolina
Geography of Union County, South Carolina
Geography of Appalachia
Regions of South Carolina