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The Greenbanks Hollow Covered Bridge is a historic
covered bridge A covered bridge is a timber-truss bridge with a roof, decking, and siding, which in most covered bridges create an almost complete enclosure. The purpose of the covering is to protect the wooden structural members from the weather. Uncovered woo ...
, carrying Greenbanks Hollow Road across Joes Brook in southern
Danville, Vermont Danville is a town in Caledonia County, Vermont, United States. The population was 2,335 at the 2020 census. The primary settlement in town is recorded as the Danville census-designated place (CDP) and had a population of 385 at the 2020 census. ...
. It is the only surviving 19th-century covered bridge in the town. It was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 1974.


Description and history

The Greenbanks Hollow Covered Bridge is located in a rural area of southern Danville, spanning Joes Brook, an east-flowing tributary of the
Connecticut River The Connecticut River is the longest river in the New England region of the United States, flowing roughly southward for through four states. It rises 300 yards (270 m) south of the U.S. border with Quebec, Canada, and discharges at Long Island ...
. Greenbanks Hollow Road is a minor through road between Danville and Peacham. It is a single-span
queen post A queen post is a tension member in a truss that can span longer openings than a king post truss. A king post uses one central supporting post, whereas the queen post truss uses two. Even though it is a tension member, rather than a compression me ...
truss structure, with flanking trusses of unequal length. The western truss is long, while the eastern one is longer, the skew visible at the southern portal. The bridge is wide, with a roadway width of , carrying one lane of traffic. It is covered by a metal gabled roof with broad eaves. The side walls are covered to about half their height with vertical board siding, which is extended around the full height of the portals. The bridge rests on abutments of stone and concrete; the northern one has been rebuilt after its original stone abutment collapsed. with The bridge's construction date and builder are not known. Vermont historian Herbert Congdon claims that the bridge was originally uncovered, and that its roof is a later addition. It is stylistically similar to the bridges located in nearby
Lyndon Lyndon may refer to: Places * Lyndon, Alberta, Canada * Lyndon, Rutland, East Midlands, England * Lyndon, Solihull, West Midlands, England United States * Lyndon, Illinois * Lyndon, Kansas * Lyndon, Kentucky * Lyndon, New York * Lyndon, Ohio * L ...
, which also feature queen post trusses, half-height siding, and broad roofs. It is the only surviving 19th-century covered bridge in the town of Danville.


See also

* * * * *
List of covered bridges in Vermont Below is a list of covered bridges in Vermont. There are just over 100 authentic covered bridges in the U.S. state of Vermont, giving the state the highest number of covered bridges per square mile in the United States. A covered bridge is consid ...
* National Register of Historic Places listings in Caledonia County, Vermont *
List of bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Vermont This is a list of bridges and tunnels on the National Register of Historic Places in the U.S. state of Vermont. See also * List of covered bridges in Vermont * List of non-authentic covered bridges in Vermont References {{DEFAULTSORT:List ...
Claims that this bridge was originally uncovered are true. The photographer and antiquarian, Wallace Nutting, photographed the Greenbanks Hollow bridge in its uncovered state in a hand colored platinotype photograph entitled "Typical Bridge." This photograph does not have a Studio number in Nutting's catalog, which is uncommon, but not without precedent. Nutting's photograph of the Greenbanks Hollow bridge has "Copyright 1901 by W. Nutting" in the lower left hand corner of the photograph. So, as of 1901, the Greenbanks Hollow bridge was uncovered.


References

{{NRHP in Caledonia County, Vermont Covered bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Vermont National Register of Historic Places in Caledonia County, Vermont Buildings and structures in Danville, Vermont Queen post truss bridges in the United States Covered bridges in Caledonia County, Vermont Road bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Vermont Wooden bridges in Vermont