Green Dress Of Keira Knightley
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Keira Knightley Keira Christina Righton (; née Knightley, born 26 March 1985) is an English actress. Known for her work in both independent films and blockbusters, particularly period dramas, she has received several accolades, including nominations for ...
wore a green dress in the 2007 romantic war drama film ''
Atonement Atonement (also atoning, to atone) is the concept of a person taking action to correct previous wrongdoing on their part, either through direct action to undo the consequences of that act, equivalent action to do good for others, or some other ex ...
''. The garment was created by costume designer
Jacqueline Durran Jacqueline Durran is a British costume designer. She received considerable attention for her work on ''Pride & Prejudice'' (2005), for which she was nominated for both an Academy Award for Best Costume Design and BAFTA Award for Best Costume Desi ...
with director
Joe Wright Joseph Wright (born 25 August 1972) is an English film director residing in Somerset, England. His motion pictures include the literary adaptations '' Pride & Prejudice'' (2005), ''Atonement'' (2007), ''Anna Karenina'' (2012), and ''Cyrano'' ( ...
, and is worn during the film's climactic scene. The dress, combining period and modern elements, was praised by media publications upon ''Atonement''s release, and is regarded among the most iconic in film history.


Background and design

''Atonement'' (2007), a film adaptation of
Ian McEwan Ian Russell McEwan, (born 21 June 1948) is an English novelist and screenwriter. In 2008, ''The Times'' featured him on its list of "The 50 greatest British writers since 1945" and ''The Daily Telegraph'' ranked him number 19 in its list of th ...
's
novel A novel is a relatively long work of narrative fiction, typically written in prose and published as a book. The present English word for a long work of prose fiction derives from the for "new", "news", or "short story of something new", itsel ...
, centres around the impact of
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
on one woman's life and journey. Costume designer Jacqueline Durran was asked by Wright to make a memorable dress suitable for a pivotal scene within the film. Wright had opined that the final piece should be green and full-skirted with movement at the hem. He also advised Durran that it should highlight the scene's setting of the hottest day of the year". Durran reviewed fashion books from the 1920s and 30s, including the designs of
Coco Chanel Gabrielle Bonheur "Coco" Chanel ( , ; 19 August 1883 – 10 January 1971) was a French fashion designer and businesswoman. The founder and namesake of the Chanel brand, she was credited in the post-World War I era with popularizing a sporty, c ...
, picking elements that would suit Knightley's figure. She designed the piece in 2006, in a fine fabric to be "light and unstructured". The silk was bought in white and dyed into a composite green, picked by Wright from Durran's selection of three pigments. Durran modernized certain period trends, including a bare back and shoulders, to reflect more contemporary styling of "unadorned, bold-coloured gowns". The dress is an emerald-green, lush, low-cut gown with a
flapper Flappers were a subculture of young Western women in the 1920s who wore short skirts (knee height was considered short during that period), bobbed their hair, listened to jazz, and flaunted their disdain for what was then considered acceptab ...
drop back and thin straps alongside a drape wrapped around the upper-hip, a central slit, and a
Grecian The Greeks or Hellenes (; el, Έλληνες, ''Éllines'' ) are an ethnic group and nation indigenous to the Eastern Mediterranean and the Black Sea regions, namely Greece, Cyprus, Albania, Italy, Turkey, Egypt, and, to a lesser extent, other ...
, full-skirted silhouette. It features elements of London fashion in the mid-1930s, but had a modern, 2000s focus with its colouring, patterns, and strap combinations. In ''Atonement'', Knightley portrays Cecilia, a woman of good breeding who falls in love with Robbie, the governess's son, portrayed by
James McAvoy James McAvoy (; born 21 April 1979) is a Scottish actor. He made his acting debut as a teen in '' The Near Room'' (1995) and appeared mostly on television until 2003, when his feature film career began. His notable television work includes ...
. The dress is worn by Cecilia during the climax of the film, and was noted to fit into the character's aristocratic style. Throughout the film, fashion traces the character's journey from "silken-gowned debutante to a sullied-cotton disgraced woman". The dress was noted to fit into Wright's "visual template" under the quickening pace from the side-shot of Cecilia lighting cigarettes in the garden, before her bare skin exposed through the dress captures Robbie's attention, evolving into a
love scene A scene is a dramatic part of a story, at a specific time and place, between specific characters. The term is used in both filmmaking and theatre, with some distinctions between the two. Theatre In drama, a scene is a unit of action, often a s ...
in the library. The sequence's shots largely include full-length lighting and framing of the dress, which Durran noted " old the pieceto its best advantage". The dress's colouring was consistent with a green motif within the film, found the setting of the manorial house and the English countryside.


Reception and legacy

Following the film's release, the green dress received widespread press attention and acclaim. As a result of her work in the film, Durran was nominated for the
Academy Award for Best Costume Design The Academy Award for Best Costume Design is one of the Academy Awards presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) for achievement in film costume design. The award was first given in 1949, for films made in 194 ...
in 2007. That same year, a
Sky Cinema Sky Cinema is a British subscription film service owned by Sky Group (a division of Comcast). In the United Kingdom, Sky Cinema channels currently broadcast on the Sky satellite and Virgin Media cable platforms, and in addition Sky Cinema on ...
/''
InStyle ''InStyle'' was an American monthly women's fashion magazine founded in 1994. It was published in the United States by Dotdash Meredith. In February 2022, it was announced that InStyle would cease print publications and move to a digital-only ...
'' poll voted the dress as "greatest film costume ever"; a decade after its release, it was "still regarded as one of the all-time greats." Durran stated that the dress's legacy was a "complete surprise" and attributed its significance to a "perfect storm" of Wright's filming, Knightley's performance, and the film's sequencing. Replicas of the dress have sold for substantial amounts of money, with one retailing for over $30,000. Versions of the dress made for filming were later sold for tens of thousands of dollars, with proceeds going to charity. The dress's shade of green was a rarity among popular film costumes. ''
British Vogue British ''Vogue'' is a British fashion magazine published based in London since autumn 1916. It is the British edition of the American magazine ''Vogue'' and is owned and distributed by Condé Montrose Nast. British ''Vogue'' editor in 2012 c ...
'' listed the ensemble as one of the most unforgettable green dresses in film. ''
Vogue Paris The French edition of ''Vogue'' magazine, formerly called ''Vogue Paris'', is a fashion magazine that has been published since 1920. History 1920–54 The French edition of ''Vogue'' was first issued on 15 June 1920, the first editor-in-chief ...
'' stated the outfit became a "cult hit" that made an affordable deviation from period fashion. David Canfield of ''
Entertainment Weekly ''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, and popular cul ...
'' wrote that the "unforgettable" piece had "a mystique around it — fitting for a movie steeped in the summer haze of memory, and shrouded in delectable ambiguity." Writing for ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
,'' Emanuele Lugli described the buzz surrounding the costume as "entirely justified", stating that it "exudes poise, mystery, and menace" and "controls the screen in a way few other outfits have done". ''
Refinery29 Refinery29 (R29) is an American multinational digital media and entertainment website focused on young women. It is owned by Vice Media. History Justin Stefano, Philippe von Borries, Piera Gelardi, and Christene Barberich co-founded Refinery29 i ...
'' dubbed Knightley's look "a gleaming example of eccentric English style that remains cool as a cucumber-sandwich throughout." Moira Macdonald from the ''
Seattle Times ''The Seattle Times'' is a daily newspaper serving Seattle, Washington, United States. It was founded in 1891 and has been owned by the Blethen family since 1896. ''The Seattle Times'' has the largest circulation of any newspaper in Washington st ...
'' labelled the dress "one of the most beautiful movie costumes of recent decades" with "a slippery, almost watery gown that seems to float over its wearer". ''
Stylist Stylist can refer to: Occupations * Automotive stylist or car stylist, a person involved in designing the appearance and ergonomics of automobiles * Food stylist, a person who makes food look attractive in photographs * Hair stylist, a person w ...
'' framed the dress as an audience highlight, praising its "slinky, bold, and elegant" design.


See also

*
List of individual dresses This is a list of individual dresses which are famous or otherwise notable. Dresses worn by celebrities * American Express Gold card dress of Lizzy Gardiner * Black Christian Siriano gown of Billy Porter * Black dress of Rita Hayworth * Black G ...
*
Plum Vera Wang dress of Keira Knightley The Plum Vera Wang dress of Keira Knightley refers to the evening gown worn by British actor Keira Knightley at the 78th Academy Awards on March 5, 2006. The full-length taffeta dress was created by designer Vera Wang and had a single shoulder str ...
*
Red dress of Julia Roberts Julia Roberts wore a red dress in the 1990 romantic comedy film '' Pretty Woman''. The ensemble was created by costume designer Marilyn Vance, and is worn during a "transformative" scene in the film where Roberts' character, Vivian Ward, accom ...
*
White dress of Marilyn Monroe Marilyn Monroe wore a white dress in the 1955 film ''The Seven Year Itch'', directed by Billy Wilder. It was created by costume designer William Travilla and worn in the movie's best-known scene. The image of it and her above a windy subway grati ...
*
Pink dress of Marilyn Monroe Marilyn Monroe wore a shocking pink dress in the 1953 film ''Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film), Gentlemen Prefer Blondes'', directed by Howard Hawks. The dress was created by costume designer William Travilla, William "Billy" Travilla and was u ...
*
Black dress of Rita Hayworth In the 1946 film ''Gilda'', Rita Hayworth wore a black dress made by American costume designer Jean Louis. It was used in a scene in which the character of Gilda sings the song "Put the Blame on Mame", improvising a quick striptease, choreographe ...
*
Black Givenchy dress of Audrey Hepburn Audrey Hepburn wore a "little black dress" in the 1961 romantic comedy film '' Breakfast at Tiffany's''. The garment was designed by Hubert de Givenchy, and is worn during the opening scene of the film. The dress is referred to as one of the m ...


References

{{Reflist 1930s fashion 2007 in fashion 2007 clothing Dresses in film Film memorabilia Knightley