Greater Ground Robin
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The greater ground robin (''Amalocichla sclateriana'') is a species of
bird Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class Aves (), characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a strong yet lightweigh ...
in the family
Petroicidae The bird family Petroicidae includes 51 species in 19 genera. All are endemic to Australasia: New Guinea, Australia, New Zealand and numerous Pacific Islands as far east as Samoa. For want of an accurate common name, the family is often called th ...
. It is found in
New Guinea New Guinea (; Hiri Motu Hiri Motu, also known as Police Motu, Pidgin Motu, or just Hiri, is a language of Papua New Guinea, which is spoken in surrounding areas of Port Moresby (Capital of Papua New Guinea). It is a simplified version of ...
.


Taxonomy and systematics

There are two recognised subspecies of the greater ground robin: * ''A. s. sclateriana'' - The nominate subspecies, found in the mountains of the
Huon Peninsula Huon Peninsula is a large rugged peninsula on the island of New Guinea in Morobe Province, eastern Papua New Guinea. It is named after French explorer Jean-Michel Huon de Kermadec. The peninsula is dominated by the steep Saruwaged and Finister ...
. * ''A. s. occidentalis'' - Found in the
Oranje Mountains The Oranje Mountains ( nl, Oranjegebergte) is a mountain range in the Sipaliwini District of Suriname. It is named after the House of Orange-Nassau. Mountains on this range include the Roseveltpiek. Mountain ranges of Suriname {{Suriname-geo-stub ...
in central New Guinea. It has browner and more mottled underparts than the nominate subspecies does.


Description

It is the largest robin in New Guinea, at in length.


Distribution and habitat

It is endemic to New Guinea. It is found at elevations of .


Behaviour and ecology


Diet

It feeds on invertebrates, such as beetles.


References


Cited text

* greater ground robin greater ground robin Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Petroicidae-stub