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''Grasshopper'' is a 1982
album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
by
J. J. Cale John Weldon "J. J." Cale (December 5, 1938 – July 26, 2013) was an American guitarist, singer, songwriter and sound engineer. Though he avoided the limelight, his influence as a musical artist has been acknowledged by figures such as Mark Knop ...
. It was his seventh studio album since his debut in 1971.


Recording

After recording five albums in the seventies, Cale moved from
Nashville Nashville is the capital city of the U.S. state of Tennessee and the seat of Davidson County. With a population of 689,447 at the 2020 U.S. census, Nashville is the most populous city in the state, 21st most-populous city in the U.S., and the ...
to
California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
and released ''Shades'' in 1981. Produced by Audie Ashworth, the album, like the majority of Cale's releases, was not a commercial success, although the
Oklahoma Oklahoma (; Choctaw language, Choctaw: ; chr, ᎣᎧᎳᎰᎹ, ''Okalahoma'' ) is a U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States, bordered by Texas on the south and west, Kansas on the nor ...
singer-songwriter had a loyal cult following among fans and fellow musicians. Backed by the usual top session musicians, including
Reggie Young Reggie Grimes Young Jr. (December 12, 1936 – January 17, 2019) was an American musician who was lead guitarist in the American Sound Studio house band, The Memphis Boys, and was a leading session musician. He played on various recordings with ...
,
Ken Buttrey Aaron Kenneth Buttrey (April 1, 1945 – September 12, 2004) was an American drummer and arranger. According to CMT, he was "one of the most influential session musicians in Nashville history". Buttrey was born in Nashville, Tennessee, became a ...
, and David Briggs, ''Grasshopper'' has a slicker, more radio-friendly sound than Cale's previous album, as is evident in the opening track "City Girls," where "a poor boy" longs for a city beauty but "can’t afford no diamond rings or all them other fancy things." In his
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...
review of the LP, William Ruhlmann notes, "J.J. Cale drifts toward a more pop approach on this album, starting with the lead-off track, ‘City Girls,’ which could almost but not quite be a hit single. The usual blues and country shuffle approach is in effect, but Audie Ashworth's production is unusually sharp, the playing has more bite than usual, and Cale, whose vocals are for the most part up in the mix, sounds more engaged." ''Grasshopper'' was recorded in studios in Nashville and North Hollywood. Cale’s previous albums were studies in diversity, touching on a variety of musical styles that make up what would become known as
Americana Americana may refer to: *Americana (music), a genre or style of American music *Americana (culture), artifacts of the culture of the United States Film, radio and television * ''Americana'' (1992 TV series), a documentary series presented by J ...
, and ''Grasshopper'', while a more polished production, continues this exploration. Cale accompanies himself on the folk song "Drifter’s Wife," displaying some impressive finger picking, and returns to the theme of a musician's rootless life on the road. The straight love song "You Keep Me Hangin’ On" begins with a piano introduction reminiscent of
Elton John Sir Elton Hercules John (born Reginald Kenneth Dwight; 25 March 1947) is a British singer, pianist and composer. Commonly nicknamed the "Rocket Man" after his 1972 hit single of the same name, John has led a commercially successful career a ...
, unusual for a Cale recording, and contains vulnerable lyrics to a longed-for lover. There are also two instrumentals, including the title track, which uses steel drums, and "Dr. Jive," which displays the talents of vibraphonist Farrell Morris. Several songs have an optimistic and upbeat feel, such as "Don’t Wait" ("Don't wait for the good times to come, we got 'em right here, we’re on the run…") and the jaunty "Nobody But You." The fast tempo boogie "Devil in Disguise" begins with
Chuck Berry Charles Edward Anderson Berry (October 18, 1926 – March 18, 2017) was an American singer, songwriter and guitarist who pioneered rock and roll. Nicknamed the " Father of Rock and Roll", he refined and developed rhythm and blues into th ...
-type lyrics in the first verse before introducing a girl who has "rock and roll way down in her soul" but who "wants to know where's the limousine" and features an infectious hi-hat ride prominently on the choruses. The song's title recalls the 1963 hit by
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), or simply Elvis, was an American singer and actor. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one ...
, one of Cale's biggest influences. "Downtown L.A." paints a seedy portrait of urban decadence and decay, "a depressing place," as Cale puts it, while the ominous beginning of "Mississippi River" introduces a story of a man desperate to get back to
Memphis Memphis most commonly refers to: * Memphis, Egypt, a former capital of ancient Egypt * Memphis, Tennessee, a major American city Memphis may also refer to: Places United States * Memphis, Alabama * Memphis, Florida * Memphis, Indiana * Memp ...
‘to get my baby back." "One Step Ahead of the Blues," co-written with fellow Oklahoma musician Roger Tillison, might best reflect Cale's general outlook on the music business and the trappings of fame, opening defiantly with the lines "I ain’t high on cocaine, I don’t need the pain, it’s bad for your brain and that’s true," and later declaring "I don't run with the crowd, I don't talk big and loud…" For years Cale had turned down opportunities that might have helped his record sales, whether they were television appearances or tours, preferring to guide his career as he saw fit. In the 2005 documentary ''To Tulsa and Back'', he states: In 2013, he reflected, "…I knew what fame entailed. I tried to back off from that. I had seen some of the people I was working with forced to be careful because people wouldn’t leave them alone…What I’m saying, basically, is I was trying to get the fortune without having the fame." Band member and wife
Christine Lakeland Christine Lakeland (born July 11, 1954) is an American musician/songwriter. She was married to the late guitarist/songwriter J.J. Cale. She played on many of his albums and was a member of his band. She also has recorded several albums under her ...
co-wrote the bluesy dirge "Does Your Mama Like to Reggae" as well as "Don’t Wait."


Track listing

All tracks written by J. J. Cale, except where noted. # "City Girls" # "Devil in Disguise" # "One Step Ahead of the Blues" (J. J. Cale, Roger Tillison) # "You Keep Me Hangin' On" # "Downtown L.A." # "Can't Live Here" # "Grasshopper" # "Drifters Wife" # "Don't Wait" (J. J. Cale,
Christine Lakeland Christine Lakeland (born July 11, 1954) is an American musician/songwriter. She was married to the late guitarist/songwriter J.J. Cale. She played on many of his albums and was a member of his band. She also has recorded several albums under her ...
) # "A Thing Going On" # "Nobody But You" # "Mississippi River" # "Does Your Mama Like to Reggae" (J. J. Cale, Christine Lakeland) # "Dr. Jive"


Personnel

*J. J. Cale – vocals, electric guitar, slide guitar (tr. 1), bass, vocals (tr. 2), electric guitar, vocals ( tr. 3, 4, 6, 9, 11, 13), electric guitar, gut-string guitar, vocals (tr. 5), electric guitar (tr. 7, 14), guitar, vocals (tr. 8), electric guitar, organ, vocals (tr. 12) *
Reggie Young Reggie Grimes Young Jr. (December 12, 1936 – January 17, 2019) was an American musician who was lead guitarist in the American Sound Studio house band, The Memphis Boys, and was a leading session musician. He played on various recordings with ...
– electric guitar (tr. 1) rhythm guitar (tr. 14) *
Christine Lakeland Christine Lakeland (born July 11, 1954) is an American musician/songwriter. She was married to the late guitarist/songwriter J.J. Cale. She played on many of his albums and was a member of his band. She also has recorded several albums under her ...
– electric guitar, organ (tr. 5), vocals, guitar, organ (tr. 10), electric guitar (tr. 11), rhythm guitar, percussion (tr. 12), percussion (tr. 13) * David Briggs – piano (tr. 3, 4, 6, 13), electric piano (tr.1 *Mike Lawler – synthesizer (tr. 3, 13) *Jim Karstein – congas (tr. 5) *Bill Boatman - tambourine (tr. 5), drums (tr. 2, 5, 10, 12) *Terry McMillan - harmonica (tr. 9) *
Robert Greenidge Robert Greenidge (born 28 April 1950 in Success Village, Laventille, Trinidad) is a steelpan player. He is a member of popular music singer Jimmy Buffett's Coral Reefer Band and the instrumental group Club Trini. Greenidge has also collaborated ...
– steel drums (tr. 7) *Gary Allen – drums (tr. 11) *Charles Dungey – bass guitar (tr. 14) *Farrell Morris – congas, vibraphone (tr. 14) *Karl Himmel – drums (tr. 7, 14) *Nick Rather – bass guitar (tr. 5, 10, 11, 12) *
Tommy Cogbill Thomas Clark Cogbill (April 8, 1932 – December 7, 1982) was an American bassist, guitarist and record producer known for his work in R&B, soul and country music. Life and career Cogbill was born in Johnson Grove, Tennessee. He was a high ...
– bass guitar (tr. 1, 3, 6, 7, 13 *
Ken Buttrey Aaron Kenneth Buttrey (April 1, 1945 – September 12, 2004) was an American drummer and arranger. According to CMT, he was "one of the most influential session musicians in Nashville history". Buttrey was born in Nashville, Tennessee, became a ...
– drums (tr. 3, 6, 13) *Steve Gibson – electric guitar (tr. 3, 6, 13) *
Johnny Christopher John (“Johnny”) Lee Christopher Jr. (born 1943 in Atlanta, Georgia) is an American singer, guitarist, session musician and songwriter. Music career Christopher's singles included "(She's A) Girl Of Many Colors / The Teacher And The Pet" (19 ...
– rhythm guitar (tr. 1, 3, 4, 6, 13) *
Bobby Emmons Bobby Gene Emmons (February 19, 1943 – February 23, 2015) was an American keyboard player and songwriter. He was an active session musician in Memphis, Tennessee, and was the keyboardist of The Memphis Boys, playing keyboards on tracks by E ...
– organ (tr. 1, 3, 4, 6, 13) *
Bob Moore Bob Loyce Moore (November 30, 1932 – September 22, 2021) was an American session musician, orchestra leader, and double bassist who was a member of the Nashville A-Team during the 1950s and 1960s. He performed on over 17,000 documented record ...
- bass (tr. 9) *
Buddy Harman Murrey Mizell "Buddy" Harman, Jr. (December 23, 1928 – August 21, 2008) was an American country music session musician. Career Born in Nashville, Tennessee, Harman played drums on over 18,000 sessions for artists such as Elvis Presley, Jerry ...
- drums (tr. 9) *
Harold Bradley Harold Ray Bradley (January 2, 1926 – January 31, 2019) was an American guitarist and entrepreneur, who played on many country, rock and pop recordings and produced numerous TV variety shows and movie soundtracks. Having started as a session ...
- electric guitar (tr. 9) *Tony Migliori - piano (tr. 9) *
Ray Edenton Ray Quarles Edenton (November 3, 1926 – September 21, 2022) was an American guitar player and country music session musician. Early life Ray Edenton was born into a musical family on November 3, 1926, and grew up near Mineral, Virginia. His f ...
- rhythm guitar (tr.9) *Dennis Solee - horns ;Technical *Audie Ashworth – producer, engineer *Chad Hailey – engineer, mixer *Chip Young – engineer *Rick Horton – engineer *Ron Reynolds – engineer, mixer


References

{{Authority control 1982 albums J. J. Cale albums Albums produced by Audie Ashworth