Granicus Vallis
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The Granicus Valles are a network of valleys in the
Amenthes quadrangle The Amenthes quadrangle is one of a series of 30 quadrangle maps of Mars used by the United States Geological Survey (USGS) Astrogeology Research Program. The Amenthes quadrangle is also referred to as MC-14 (Mars Chart-14). The quadrangle ...
of Mars, located at 30° north
latitude In geography, latitude is a coordinate that specifies the north– south position of a point on the surface of the Earth or another celestial body. Latitude is given as an angle that ranges from –90° at the south pole to 90° at the north pol ...
and 229° west
longitude Longitude (, ) is a geographic coordinate that specifies the east–west position of a point on the surface of the Earth, or another celestial body. It is an angular measurement, usually expressed in degrees and denoted by the Greek letter l ...
. They are 750 km long and are named after the ancient name for a river in Turkey. The system has been identified as
outflow channel Outflow channels are extremely long, wide swathes of scoured ground on Mars. They extend many hundreds of kilometers in length and are typically greater than one kilometer in width. They are thought to have been carved by huge outburst floods. ...
s.Carr, M.H. (2006), The Surface of Mars. Cambridge Planetary Science Series, Cambridge University Press.


References

Valleys and canyons on Mars Amenthes quadrangle {{Mars-stub