The Shell and Pennzoil Grand Prix of Houston Presented by the Greater Houston Honda Dealers was an annual
auto race
Auto racing (also known as car racing, motor racing, or automobile racing) is a motorsport involving the racing of automobiles for competition.
Auto racing has existed since the invention of the automobile. Races of various sorts were organise ...
on the
IndyCar Series
The IndyCar Series, currently known as the NTT IndyCar Series under sponsorship, is the highest class of regional North American open-wheel single-seater formula racing cars in the United States, which has been conducted under the auspices o ...
circuit. It was held in a
street circuit
A street circuit is a motorsport racing circuit composed of temporarily closed-off public roads of a city, town or village, used in motor races. Airport runways and taxiways are also sometimes part of street circuits. Facilities such as the ...
located in downtown
Houston
Houston (; ) is the List of cities in Texas by population, most populous city in Texas, the Southern United States#Major cities, most populous city in the Southern United States, the List of United States cities by population, fourth-most pop ...
for four years, then returned after a four-year hiatus for two years on a course laid out in the parking lot of the
Reliant/NRG Park complex. Before resuming in 2013, the last race was held on April 22, 2007, (with the
IRL merger canceling the 2008 event just two months prior to the event).
Race history
From 1998 to 2001, CART held a race on Houston's downtown streets, adjacent to the
George R. Brown Convention Center
The George R. Brown Convention Center (GRB), opened on September 26, 1987, is located on the east side of Downtown Houston, Texas, United States.
The center was named for internationally recognized entrepreneur, engineer, civic leader, philan ...
. This event was sponsored by the oil company
Texaco, and named the Texaco Grand Prix of Houston. However, construction in
downtown Houston resulted in the race not being renewed for the
2002 CART season.
In 2005, the Champ Car World Series announced that it would be making a return to Houston in 2006; for some time, series directors had wanted to make a return to the city. The 2006 event was held on May 13 as the second round of the 2006 Champ Car schedule. However, this time the race was held on a 1.7-mile temporary street circuit on the
Reliant Park complex instead of the downtown streets and was the first race held on a street course to run at night in the history of Champ Car or its precursor series (in 2003 and 2004, Champ Car ran under the lights at
Burke Lakefront Airport in
Cleveland, Ohio). Also, the
American Le Mans Series
The American Le Mans Series (ALMS) was a sports car racing series based in the United States and Canada. It consisted of a series of Endurance racing (motorsport), endurance and sprint races, and was created in the spirit of the 24 Hours of Le M ...
held an event, the
Lone Star Grand Prix
The Lone Star Grand Prix was an American Le Mans Series sports car race that took place at JAGFlo Speedway at Reliant Park in Houston, Texas
Houston (; ) is the most populous city in Texas, the most populous city in the Southern United S ...
, on the previous night, marking only the second time Champ Car and American Le Mans promoted their own events in the same city on the same weekend (they joined in 2003 for the Grand Prix Americas in
Miami, Florida
Miami ( ), officially the City of Miami, known as "the 305", "The Magic City", and "Gateway to the Americas", is a coastal metropolis and the county seat of Miami-Dade County in South Florida, United States. With a population of 442,241 at th ...
). For 2007, JAG Flocomponents picked up the naming rights to the previously unnamed street course, naming it JAGFlo Speedway at Reliant Park.
Mi-Jack Promotions had a handshake deal with
IndyCar to revive the event in October 2011, however the required sponsorship was not found by June 2010.
IndyCar officials announced the event will return in
2013
File:2013 Events Collage V2.png, From left, clockwise: Edward Snowden becomes internationally famous for leaking classified NSA wiretapping information; Typhoon Haiyan kills over 6,000 in the Philippines and Southeast Asia; The Dhaka garment ...
sponsored by
Royal Dutch Shell
Shell plc is a British multinational oil and gas company headquartered in London, England. Shell is a public limited company with a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) and secondary listings on Euronext Amsterdam and the New ...
and using a tweaked version of the 2006–2007 course. The event has a 5-year race contract through 2017 with IndyCar and Shell, using its Pennzoil brand of motor oil, is signed for 4-years as the event's title sponsor.
On the final race lap of the 2013 event the car of
Dario Franchitti was launched airborne in turn five when it made contact with the car of
Takuma Sato. Franchitti's car flew into the catch-fencing, displacing a portion of the fence and sending debris into the stands, injuring 14. Franchitti suffered a broken ankle, broken back, and concussion, injuries which led him to retire from racing later that year.
Dario Franchitti retires from IndyCar after accident
''USA Today'', November 14, 2013, Retrieved 2014-01-12
IndyCar & Mi-Jack Promotions announced on August 29, 2014, that the Houston doubleheader at NRG Park has been canceled for 2015 due to scheduling issues.
Features
The Champ Car paddock was located inside Reliant Arena. In 2006, the Newman/Haas, RuSPORT, Dale Coyne, and Team Australia haulers were on the northern side, while the Forsythe, Rocketsports, PKV, and CTE-HVM teams were on the southern side. The 2006 race was also the first and only Champ Car or IndyCar race to ever be held on a road or street course at night under the lights. 2007 and subsequent runnings have been day races.
Race winners
Champ Car/IndyCar
*1998: Race shortened due to heavy rainshower that caused poor visibility.
*2006: Race shortened due to time limit.
*2014: First race shortened due to time limit.
Atlantics/Indy Lights
Lap Records
The official race lap records at the Grand Prix of Houston circuits are listed as:
References
External links
Grand Prix of Houston Homepage
{{Global MX-5 Cup tracks
Champ Car circuits
IndyCar Series tracks
Motorsport venues in Texas
1998 establishments in Texas