Grahame-White was an early British aircraft manufacturer, flying school and later manufacturer of
cyclecar
A cyclecar was a type of small, lightweight and inexpensive car manufactured in Europe and the United States between 1910 and the early 1920s. The purpose of cyclecars was to fill a gap in the market between the motorcycle and the car. A key ...
s.
The company was established as ''Grahame-White Aviation Company'' by
Claude Grahame-White
Claude Grahame-White (21 August 1879 – 19 August 1959) was an English pioneer of aviation, and the first to make a night flight, during the ''Daily Mail''-sponsored 1910 London to Manchester air race.
Early life
Claude Grahame-White was born ...
at
Hendon in 1911. The firm built mostly aircraft of its own design, including the successful
Type XV, but during World War I produced
Morane-Saulnier
Aéroplanes Morane-Saulnier was a French aircraft manufacturing company formed in October 1911 by Raymond Saulnier (1881–1964) and the Morane brothers, Léon (1885–1918) and Robert (1886–1968). The company was taken over and diversified ...
types under licence for the British military. The company ceased aircraft manufacturing operations in 1920.
In the same year the company was renamed ''Grahame-White Company Ltd.'' and manufactured cyclecars until 1924 when the company ceased its operations completely.
Aircraft
![Aerial travel for Business or Pleasure - Thos Cook & Son - 1919 - pp 12+13 (No](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Aerial_travel_for_Business_or_Pleasure_-_Thos_Cook_%26_Son_-_1919_-_pp_12%2B13_%28No._5%29.jpg)
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Grahame-White Baby
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Grahame-White Type VI
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Grahame-White Type VII Popular
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Grahame-White Type X Charabanc
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Grahame-White Type XI
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Grahame-White Type XIII Circuit of Britain biplane/scout
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Grahame-White Type XV
The Grahame White Type XV was a military trainer biplane produced in the United Kingdom before and during World War I. It is often referred to as the Box-kite, although this name more properly describes the Grahame-White Type XII, an earlier a ...
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Grahame-White Type 18
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Grahame-White G.W.19
Grahame-White was an early British aircraft manufacturer, flying school and later manufacturer of cyclecars.
The company was established as ''Grahame-White Aviation Company'' by Claude Grahame-White at Hendon in 1911. The firm built mostly aircra ...
(License-built Breguet Bre.5)
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Grahame-White Type 20
Grahame-White was an early British aircraft manufacturer, flying school and later manufacturer of cyclecars.
The company was established as ''Grahame-White Aviation Company'' by Claude Grahame-White at Hendon in 1911. The firm built mostly aircr ...
Scout (Prototype only)
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Grahame-White Type 21 Scout (Prototype only)
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Grahame-White Ganymede
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Grahame-White G.W.E.7
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Grahame-White Bantam
Cyclecars
![MHV Grahame-White 1920](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/MHV_Grahame-White_1920.jpg)
From 1920 onwards a very basic two-seat 3.3 hp type with air-cooled single-cylinder engine of 348 cc capacity was offered. It had a two-speed transmission with final chain drive. The car had quarter elliptical spring suspension front and rear as well as flex in the wood frame and seat cushions.
In 1921 a 7 hp type with a
Coventry Victor twin-cylinder engine (capacity: 689 cc) and friction drive was added for one year only followed in 1924 by a four-cylinder 10 hp type with a
Dorman engine of 1,094 cc, but very few were made.
[ The final Angus-Sanderson cars were also made in the factory.][
]
See also
* List of car manufacturers of the United Kingdom
References
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{{Aerospace industry in the United Kingdom
Cyclecars
Defunct aircraft manufacturers of the United Kingdom
Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of England
1911 establishments in England
British companies established in 1911
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1911
Vehicle manufacture in London