There have been eight baronetcies created for persons with the surname Graham, two in the
Baronetage of Nova Scotia
Baronets are a rank in the British aristocracy. The current Baronetage of the United Kingdom has replaced the earlier but existing Baronetages of England, Nova Scotia, Ireland, and Great Britain.
Baronetage of England (1611–1705)
King James I ...
, two in the
Baronetage of England
Baronets are a rank in the British aristocracy. The current Baronetage of the United Kingdom has replaced the earlier but existing Baronetages of England, Nova Scotia, Ireland, and Great Britain.
Baronetage of England (1611–1705)
King James I ...
, one in the
Baronetage of Great Britain
Baronets are a rank in the British aristocracy. The current Baronetage of the United Kingdom has replaced the earlier but existing Baronetages of England, Nova Scotia, Ireland, and Great Britain.
Baronetage of England (1611–1705)
King James I ...
and three in the
Baronetage of the United Kingdom
Baronets are a rank in the British aristocracy. The current Baronetage of the United Kingdom has replaced the earlier but existing Baronetages of England, Nova Scotia, Ireland, and Great Britain.
Baronetage of England (1611–1705)
James I of E ...
.
The Graham Baronetcy, of Braco in the County of Perth, was created in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia on for William Graham. The title became dormant on the death of the fourth Baronet in c. 1700 but has since been assumed by the
Duke of Montrose
Duke of Montrose (named for Montrose, Angus) is a title that has been created twice in the Peerage of Scotland. The title was created anew in 1707, for James Graham, 4th Marquess of Montrose, great-grandson of famed James Graham, 1st Marquess ...
.
The Graham Baronetcy, of Esk in the County of Cumberland, was created in the Baronetage of England on for
Richard Graham (c.1583-1654). He represented
Carlisle
Carlisle ( , ; from xcb, Caer Luel) is a city that lies within the Northern England, Northern English county of Cumbria, south of the Anglo-Scottish border, Scottish border at the confluence of the rivers River Eden, Cumbria, Eden, River C ...
in Parliament, was a Gentleman of the Horse to
King Charles I and fought at the
Battle of Edgehill
The Battle of Edgehill (or Edge Hill) was a pitched battle of the First English Civil War. It was fought near Edge Hill and Kineton in southern Warwickshire on Sunday, 23 October 1642.
All attempts at constitutional compromise between K ...
in 1642. The third Baronet served as Ambassador to
France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
and as Secretary of State to
King James II
James VII and II (14 October 1633 16 September 1701) was King of England and King of Ireland as James II, and King of Scotland as James VII from the death of his elder brother, Charles II, on 6 February 1685. He was deposed in the Glorious Re ...
. In 1681 he was created Lord Graham of Esk and Viscount Preston in the
Peerage of Scotland
The Peerage of Scotland ( gd, Moraireachd na h-Alba, sco, Peerage o Scotland) is one of the five divisions of peerages in the United Kingdom and for those peers created by the King of Scots before 1707. Following that year's Treaty of Union, ...
. After the
Glorious Revolution
The Glorious Revolution; gd, Rèabhlaid Ghlòrmhor; cy, Chwyldro Gogoneddus , also known as the ''Glorieuze Overtocht'' or ''Glorious Crossing'' in the Netherlands, is the sequence of events leading to the deposition of King James II and ...
he was created Baron of Esk in the peerage of England by the exiled King James II and was condemned for
high treason
Treason is the crime of attacking a state authority to which one owes allegiance. This typically includes acts such as participating in a war against one's native country, attempting to overthrow its government, spying on its military, its diplo ...
but was later pardoned. The peerages became extinct on the death of the third Viscount in 1739. The late Viscount was succeeded in the baronetcy by his kinsman William Graham, the sixth Baronet.
The thirteenth Baronet never successfully proved his succession and was never on the Official Roll of the Baronetage. As of 31 December 2013 the present Baronet also has not successfully proven his succession and is therefore not on the Official Roll of the Baronetage, with the baronetcy considered dormant since .
The Graham Baronetcy, of
Norton Conyers in the County of York, was created in the Baronetage of England on for Richard Graham (1636–1711). This was in honour of his services to
The Restoration
Restoration is the act of restoring something to its original state and may refer to:
* Conservation and restoration of cultural heritage
** Audio restoration
** Film restoration
** Image restoration
** Textile restoration
* Restoration ecology
...
of the monarchy. Graham was the second son of the first Graham Baronet of the 1629 creation.
The Graham Baronetcy, of Gartmore in the County of Stirling, was created in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia on for William Graham. The title became extinct on the death of the second Baronet in .
The Graham Baronetcy, of
Netherby in the County of Cumberland, was created in the Baronetage of Great Britain on for
James Graham. He later represented
Ripon
Ripon () is a cathedral city in the Borough of Harrogate, North Yorkshire, England. The city is located at the confluence of two tributaries of the River Ure, the Laver and Skell. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, the city ...
in the
House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of parliament. ...
. This branch of the Graham family was descended from the Very Reverend William Graham, fourth son of the second Baronet of the 1629 creation. The second Baronet was a prominent statesman and notably served under
Lord John Russell
John Russell, 1st Earl Russell, (18 August 1792 – 28 May 1878), known by his courtesy title Lord John Russell before 1861, was a British Whig and Liberal statesman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1846 to 1852 and ag ...
as
Home Secretary
The secretary of state for the Home Department, otherwise known as the home secretary, is a senior minister of the Crown in the Government of the United Kingdom. The home secretary leads the Home Office, and is responsible for all national ...
from 1841 to 1846. In 1885, Lady Hermione Graham, the mother of the fourth Baronet and a daughter of the twelfth
Duke of Somerset
Duke is a male title either of a monarch ruling over a duchy, or of a member of royalty, or nobility. As rulers, dukes are ranked below emperors, kings, grand princes, grand dukes, and sovereign princes. As royalty or nobility, they are rank ...
, inherited
Somerset House
Somerset House is a large Neoclassical complex situated on the south side of the Strand in central London, overlooking the River Thames, just east of Waterloo Bridge. The Georgian era quadrangle was built on the site of a Tudor palace ("O ...
in
Park Lane
Park Lane is a dual carriageway road in the City of Westminster in Central London. It is part of the London Inner Ring Road and runs from Hyde Park Corner in the south to Marble Arch in the north. It separates Hyde Park to the west from May ...
, but it was soon sold.
['']Notes & Queries
Notes & Queries is a weekly column in ''The Guardian'' newspaper which publishes readers' questions together with (often humorous) answers submitted by other readers.
The column first appeared on 13 November 1989, and was the idea of leader wr ...
'', vol. 133 (1916),
p. 318 (snippet)
/ref> The sixth Baronet held the honorary post of Lord-Lieutenant of Cumberland
This is a list of people who have served as Lord Lieutenant of Cumberland. From 1765 to 1974, all Lord Lieutenants were also Custos Rotulorum of Cumberland.
*Henry Hastings, 3rd Earl of Huntingdon 20 August 1586 – 14 December 1595
*''vacant ...
from 1958 to 1968 and was President of the Country Landowners Association
The Country Land and Business Association (CLA) is a membership organisation for owners of land, property and businesses in rural England and Wales. It was until quite recently called the Country Landowners' Association.
Membership
CLA members ...
from 1971 to 1973.
The Graham Baronetcy, of Kirkstall in the County of York, was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on for James Graham. He sat as Member of Parliament
A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members of ...
for Carlisle
Carlisle ( , ; from xcb, Caer Luel) is a city that lies within the Northern England, Northern English county of Cumbria, south of the Anglo-Scottish border, Scottish border at the confluence of the rivers River Eden, Cumbria, Eden, River C ...
between 1812 and 1825. The fifth Baronet was Lieutenant-Governor of Grenada
Grenada ( ; Grenadian Creole French: ) is an island country in the West Indies in the Caribbean Sea at the southern end of the Grenadines island chain. Grenada consists of the island of Grenada itself, two smaller islands, Carriacou and Pe ...
from 1875 to 1877. On his death in the title became extinct.
The Graham Baronetcy, of Larbert House in Larbert and of Househill in Dunipace in the County of Stirling, was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on for John Graham. He was a member of the firm of William Graham and Co, merchants, of Glasgow
Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popul ...
, and of Grahams Co, of London
London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
, East India merchants. This branch of the Graham family is descended from John, third son of Sir David Graham of Dundaff, ancestor of the Dukes of Montrose
Duke of Montrose (named for Montrose, Angus) is a title that has been created twice in the Peerage of Scotland. The title was created anew in 1707, for James Graham, 4th Marquess of Montrose, great-grandson of famed James Graham, 1st Marques ...
. The third Baronet was Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Reginald Graham, 3rd Baronet VC OBE, brother of Glenda Spooner founder, chairman and organising secretary of the Ponies of Britain Club. Sir John Graham, 4th Baronet
Sir John Alexander Noble Graham, 4th Baronet, (15 July 1926 – 11 December 2019) was a British diplomat who was ambassador to Iraq, Iran and NATO.
Career
Graham, born in Calcutta, British India, the only son of Sir Reginald Graham, 3rd Barone ...
was Ambassador to Iraq from 1974 to 1977 and Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
from 1979 to 1980. His son Sir Andrew Graham, 5th Baronet
Lieutenant-General (United Kingdom), Lieutenant General Sir Andrew John Noble Graham, 5th Baronet, (born 21 October 1956) is the Colonel of the Regiment, Colonel of the Royal Regiment of Scotland and was Director General of the Defence Academy o ...
is a lieutenant general who was Director General of the Defence Academy of the United Kingdom
The Defence Academy of the United Kingdom provides higher education for personnel in the British Armed Forces, Civil Service, other government departments and service personnel from other nations. The Director General of the Defence Academy i ...
.
The Graham Baronetcy, of Dromore in the County of Down, was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on for Clarence Graham. He was a director of John Graham, Ltd, engineering contractors, and Chairman of the Standing Committee of the Ulster Unionist Council
The Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) is a unionist political party in Northern Ireland. The party was founded in 1905, emerging from the Irish Unionist Alliance in Ulster. Under Edward Carson, it led unionist opposition to the Irish Home Rule movem ...
from 1947 to 1963. The title became extinct on the death of the second baronet in .
Graham baronets, of Braco (1625)
* Sir William Graham, 1st Baronet (died )
*Sir John Graham, 2nd Baronet
''Sir'' is a formal honorific address in English for men, derived from Sire in the High Middle Ages. Both are derived from the old French "Sieur" (Lord), brought to England by the French-speaking Normans, and which now exist in French only as ...
(died c. 1646)
* Sir William Graham, 3rd Baronet (died c. 1684)
* Sir James Graham, 4th Baronet (c. 1661–c. 1700) (dormant)
''now assumed by the Duke of Montrose
Duke of Montrose (named for Montrose, Angus) is a title that has been created twice in the Peerage of Scotland. The title was created anew in 1707, for James Graham, 4th Marquess of Montrose, great-grandson of famed James Graham, 1st Marquess ...
''
Graham baronets, of Esk (1629)
* Sir Richard Graham, 1st Baronet (died 1654)
* Sir George Graham, 2nd Baronet (c. 1624–1658)
* Sir Richard Graham, 3rd Baronet (1648–1695) (created Viscount Preston in 1681)
Viscounts Preston (1681)
*Richard Graham, 1st Viscount Preston
Richard Graham, 1st Viscount Preston PC (24 September 1648 – 22 December 1695) was an English diplomat and politician who sat in the House of Commons in two periods between 1675 and 1689. He became a Jacobite conspirator, but his reputation ...
(1648–1695)
* Edward Graham, 2nd Viscount Preston (1679–1710)
* Charles Graham, 3rd Viscount Preston (1706–1739)
Graham baronets, of Esk (1629; Reverted)
* Sir William Graham, 6th Baronet (1730–1774)
* Sir Charles Graham, 7th Baronet (1764–1795)
* Sir Robert Graham, 8th Baronet (1769–1852)
* Sir Edward Graham, 9th Baronet (1820–1864)
* Sir Robert James Stuart Graham, 10th Baronet (1845–1917)
* Sir Montrose Stuart Graham, 11th Baronet (1875–1939)
* Sir Montrose Stuart Graham, 12th Baronet (1904–1975)
* Sir Ralph Wolfe Graham, 13th Baronet (1908–1988)
* Sir Ralph Stuart Graham, 14th Baronet (born 1950)
The heir apparent
An heir apparent, often shortened to heir, is a person who is first in an order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person; a person who is first in the order of succession but can be displaced by the b ...
is the present holder's son his only son Gabriel Lawrence Graham (b. 1974).
Graham baronets, of Norton Conyers (1662)
*Sir Richard Graham, 1st Baronet (1636–1711)
* Sir Reginald Graham, 2nd Baronet (1670–1728)
* Sir Bellingham Graham, 3rd Baronet (1702–1730)
* Sir Reginald Graham, 4th Baronet (1704–1755)
* Sir Bellingham Graham, 5th Baronet (1729–1790)
*Sir Bellingham Graham, 6th Baronet
''Sir'' is a formal honorific address in English for men, derived from Sire in the High Middle Ages. Both are derived from the old French "Sieur" (Lord), brought to England by the French-speaking Normans, and which now exist in French only as ...
(c. 1764–1796)
*Sir Bellingham Reginald Graham, 7th Baronet
Sir Bellingham Reginald Graham, 7th Baronet (4 November 1789 – 15 June 1866) was an English Baronet.
He served as an Army officer, initially as a cornet with the 23rd Light Dragoons from 1808. He was a lieutenant serving in the 10th Royal ...
(1789–1866)
* Sir Reginald Henry Graham, 8th Baronet (1835–1920)
* Sir (Reginald) Guy Graham, 9th Baronet (1878–1940)
* Sir Richard Bellingham Graham, 10th Baronet (1912–1982)
* Sir James Bellingham Graham, 11th Baronet (born 1940)
:The heir presumptive
An heir presumptive is the person entitled to inherit a throne, peerage, or other hereditary honour, but whose position can be displaced by the birth of an heir apparent or a new heir presumptive with a better claim to the position in question.
...
was the present holder's brother Jeremy Richard Graham (born 1949).
:The heir presumptive's heir apparent
An heir apparent, often shortened to heir, is a person who is first in an order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person; a person who is first in the order of succession but can be displaced by the b ...
is his son Samuel Reginald Graham (born 1979).
Graham baronets, of Gartmore (1665)
* Sir William Graham, 1st Baronet (died 1684)
*Sir John Graham, 2nd Baronet
''Sir'' is a formal honorific address in English for men, derived from Sire in the High Middle Ages. Both are derived from the old French "Sieur" (Lord), brought to England by the French-speaking Normans, and which now exist in French only as ...
(died 1708)
Graham baronets, of Netherby (1783)
* Sir James Graham, 1st Baronet (1761–1824)
* Sir James Robert George Graham, 2nd Baronet (1792–1861)
*Sir Frederick Ulric Graham, 3rd Baronet
Sir Frederick Ulric Graham, 3rd Baronet DL JP (2 April 1820 – 8 March 1888) was a British landowner, diplomat and traveller.
Early life
The descendant of an old Cumbrian family, Frederick Ulric was born on 2 April 1820. He was the eldest son ...
(1820–1888)
* Sir Richard James Graham, 4th Baronet (1859–1932)
* Sir (Frederick) Fergus Graham, 5th Baronet (1893–1978)
* Sir Charles Spencer Richard Graham, 6th Baronet (1919–1997)
* Sir James Fergus Surtees Graham, 7th Baronet (born 1946)
The heir apparent
An heir apparent, often shortened to heir, is a person who is first in an order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person; a person who is first in the order of succession but can be displaced by the b ...
is the present holder's only son Robert Charles Thomas Graham (born 1985).
Graham baronets, of Kirkstall (1808)
* Sir James Graham, 1st Baronet (1783–1825)
*Sir Sandford Graham, 2nd Baronet Sir Sandford Graham, 2nd Baronet (1788–1852) was an English army officer and politician. A university friend of Lord Byron, he took part in Byron's voyage to Greece in 1810-11.
Life
He was the son of Sir James Graham, 1st Baronet, of Kirkstall an ...
(1788–1852)
* Sir Sandford Graham, 3rd Baronet (1821–1875)
* Sir Lumley Graham, 4th Baronet (1828–1890)
* Sir Cyril Clerke Graham, 5th Baronet (1834–1895)
Graham baronets, of Larbert House and Househill (1906)
* Sir John Hatt Noble Graham, 1st Baronet (1837–1926)
* Sir (John) Frederick Noble Graham, 2nd Baronet (1864–1936)
* Sir John Reginald Noble Graham, 3rd Baronet (1892–1980)
* Sir John Alexander Noble Graham, 4th Baronet (1926–2019)
* Sir Andrew John Noble Graham, 5th Baronet (born 1956)
The heir apparent
An heir apparent, often shortened to heir, is a person who is first in an order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person; a person who is first in the order of succession but can be displaced by the b ...
is the present holder's son James Patrick Noble Graham (born 1990)
Graham baronets, of Dromore (1964)
* Sir Clarence Johnston Graham, 1st Baronet (1900–1966)
* Sir John Moodie Graham, 2nd Baronet (1938–2020)
Notes
References
*Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). ''Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage'' (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990,
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Graham
Baronetcies in the Baronetage of England
Baronetcies in the Baronetage of Great Britain
Baronetcies in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom
Dormant baronetcies in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia
Extinct baronetcies in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia
Extinct baronetcies in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom
1629 establishments in England