![Grafting knitting](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Grafting_knitting.jpg)
In
knitting
Knitting is a method by which yarn is manipulated to create a textile, or fabric. It is used to create many types of garments. Knitting may be done by hand or by machine.
Knitting creates stitches: loops of yarn in a row, either flat or i ...
, grafting is the joining of two
knitted fabric
Knitted fabric is a textile that results from knitting, the process of inter-looping of yarns or inter-meshing of loops. Its properties are distinct from woven fabric in that it is more flexible and can be more readily constructed into smaller pi ...
s using yarn and a needle in one of three types of
seams
Seam may refer to:
Science and technology
* Seam (geology), a stratum of coal or mineral that is economically viable; a bed or a distinct layer of vein of rock in other layers of rock
* Seam (metallurgy), a metalworking process the joins the ends ...
:
#
selvage
A selvage (US English) or selvedge (British English) is a "self-finished" edge of a piece of fabric which keeps it from unraveling and fraying. The term "self-finished" means that the edge does not require additional finishing work, such as hem ...
-to-
selvage
A selvage (US English) or selvedge (British English) is a "self-finished" edge of a piece of fabric which keeps it from unraveling and fraying. The term "self-finished" means that the edge does not require additional finishing work, such as hem ...
seam,
#
selvage
A selvage (US English) or selvedge (British English) is a "self-finished" edge of a piece of fabric which keeps it from unraveling and fraying. The term "self-finished" means that the edge does not require additional finishing work, such as hem ...
-to-end ("wales") seam, or
# end-to-end ("wale-to-wale") seam.
The Kitchener stitch is a common method for the third type of
seam. The yarn follows the route of a row of ordinary knitting. This is often done when closing off a knitted sock at the toe. The technique is named after
Horatio Herbert Kitchener
Horatio Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener, (; 24 June 1850 – 5 June 1916) was a senior British Army officer and colonial administrator. Kitchener came to prominence for his imperial campaigns, his scorched earth policy against the Boers, h ...
, though the technique was practiced long before.
[Knitting Tradition Magazine, Fall 2015, page 6]
See also
*
Three needle bindoff In knitting, the three needle bindoff is a method of joining two pieces of knitted fabric using three needles. One needle is on each piece of the fabric, and a third needle is used for the knitting.
The three needle bindoff is useful for joining t ...
References
* June Hemmons Hiatt (1988) ''The Principles of Knitting'', Simon & Schuster, pp. 361–378.
External links
Tutorial on Kitchener Stitchon Knitty.com by Theresa Vinson Stenersen
Kitchener Stitch Tutorialon KnittingHelp.com section for miscellaneous techniques—includes video
Knitting stitches
Seams
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