Grace O'Sullivan (born 8 March 1962) is an Irish politician who has been a
Member of the European Parliament
A Member of the European Parliament (MEP) is a person who has been elected to serve as a popular representative in the European Parliament.
When the European Parliament (then known as the Common Assembly of the ECSC) first met in 1952, its ...
(MEP) from
Ireland
Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
for the
South
South is one of the cardinal directions or Points of the compass, compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both east and west.
Etymology
The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Pro ...
constituency since July 2019. She is a member of the
Green Party
A green party is a formally organized political party based on the principles of green politics, such as social justice, environmentalism and nonviolence.
Greens believe that these issues are inherently related to one another as a foundation ...
, part of the
European Green Party
The European Green Party (EGP), also referred to as European Greens, is the European political party that represents national parties from across Europe who share Green values. The European Greens works closely with the Greens–European Fre ...
. She previously served as a
Senator
A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
for the
Agricultural Panel
The Agricultural Panel () is one of five vocational panels which together elect 43 of the 60 members of Seanad Éireann, the upper house of the Oireachtas (the legislature of Ireland). The Agricultural Panel elects eleven senators.
Election
Art ...
from 2016 to 2019.
O'Sullivan is also known for her activism during a 20-year career with
Greenpeace
Greenpeace is an independent global campaigning network, founded in Canada in 1971 by Irving Stowe and Dorothy Stowe, immigrant environmental activists from the United States. Greenpeace states its goal is to "ensure the ability of the Earth t ...
having served on the crew of the Rainbow Warrior when it was
bombed in New Zealand in 1985 by French Intelligence. She is a former Irish
surfing
Surfing is a surface water sport in which an individual, a surfer (or two in tandem surfing), uses a board to ride on the forward section, or face, of a moving wave of water, which usually carries the surfer towards the shore. Waves suitabl ...
champion and has worked for a number of years as an environmental education specialist and
ecologist
Ecology () is the study of the relationships between living organisms, including humans, and their physical environment. Ecology considers organisms at the individual, population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere level. Ecology overlaps wi ...
.
Early and personal life
O'Sullivan was born in
County Waterford
County Waterford ( ga, Contae Phort Láirge) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Munster and is part of the South-East Region, Ireland, South-East Region. It is named ...
in Ireland, where she grew up in
Tramore
Tramore (; ) is a seaside town in County Waterford, on the southeast coast of Ireland. With humble origins as a small fishing village, the area saw rapid development upon the arrival of the railway from Waterford City in 1853. Initially, the to ...
, close to the back strand and the surrounding countryside, an environment which she says was influential on her life and appreciation of nature and the sea.
As a result of growing up near the sea, O’Sullivan was involved in water and nature-based activities from a young age. She joined Tramore Sea and Cliff Rescue at the age of 16, and by the age of 18 was a helmsman with the Tramore RNLI.
She spent some time as a lifeguard with
Waterford County Council
Waterford County Council ( ga, Comhairle Contae Phort Láirge) was the authority responsible for local government in County Waterford, Ireland. The remit of Waterford County Council also included some suburbs of the Waterford city not within t ...
, patrolling Tramore beach during the summer months.
She was a keen sportsperson at school, learning to surf where she grew up. In the late 1970s, O'Sullivan she began to surf competitively and became Ireland's first national female surf champion in 1981.
O'Sullivan is a mother of three, an environmental activist and educationalist and a Green Party MEP for Ireland South. Her sister Lola O'Sullivan is a Fine Gael
Waterford City and County Council
Waterford City and County Council ( ga, Comhairle Cathrach agus Contae Phort Láirge) is the authority responsible for local government in the City of Waterford and County Waterford in Ireland. It came into operation on 1 June 2014 after the ...
lor.
Greenpeace
O’Sullivan’s interest in activism, the environment and the sea led to her taking up a position with Greenpeace in 1983, when she was 21 years old. She spent the next 20 years working with the organisation in areas that included almost 10 years on various Greenpeace ships. She was a crew member of the original
Rainbow Warrior when it was
bombed in New Zealand in 1985 by French Intelligence. O'Sullivan had been sailing from Florida to Hawaii on the Rainbow Warrior, and went to several small island nations in the Pacific Ocean, taking part in actions for peace and climate justice. O'Sullivan has travelled twice to Antarctica as part of Greenpeace's mission to get a seat in the Antarctic Treaty Nations, in order to convince global leaders of having Antarctica protected as a world park, as well as blocking the construction of a French military airstrip on the continent.
On the night of the bombing of the Rainbow Warrior, in 1985, two French agents detonated limpet mines and sank the ship as it sat in Auckland Harbour. One crew member died from the bombing, Fernando Pereira, a photographer and friend of O'Sullivan's.
She spent a number of years working for Greenpeace at its
Amsterdam
Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the Capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population ...
offices,
including time as assistant to Campaign Director and as Human Resources Manager for Greenpeace International. In addition to working full-time at Greenpeace, O'Sullivan also completed a post graduate diploma in Business Enterprise Development at Waterford Institute of Technology and a diploma in Field Ecology at University College Cork.
Political career
O'Sullivan ran as the
Green
Green is the color between cyan and yellow on the visible spectrum. It is evoked by light which has a dominant wavelength of roughly 495570 Nanometre, nm. In subtractive color systems, used in painting and color printing, it is created by ...
MEP candidate for the
Ireland South constituency in the
2014 European election, being eliminated on the 7th count with approximately 4% of first preference votes.
She was elected as a
Senator
A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
in 2016, and sat with 5 other senators in the Civil Engagement group.
O’Sullivan is a member of the Green Party in Ireland, and was a member of the Agricultural Panel when she served as a Senator. She was also the Green Party Spokesperson on Tourism and the Marine. She was a sponsor of the Control of Economic Activity (Occupied Territories) Bill 2018, tabled by Senator Frances Black, which sought to prohibit the import of goods produced on illegal settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territories.
European Parliament
O'Sullivan was elected at the
2019 European Parliament election
The 2019 European Parliament election was held between 23 and 26 May 2019, the ninth parliamentary election since the first direct elections in 1979. A total of 751 Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) represent more than 512 million peopl ...
for the
South
South is one of the cardinal directions or Points of the compass, compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both east and west.
Etymology
The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Pro ...
constituency in Ireland. She received 75,946 (10.56%) first-preference votes. She was elected on the 18th count after a recount of the votes between her and outgoing MEP Liadh Ni Riada. This resulted in O’Sullivan securing the fourth MEP seat in the Ireland South constituency.
Pippa Hackett
Pippa Hackett is an Irish Green Party (Ireland), Green Party politician who has served as a Minister of State at the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine since June 2020. She is one of three Minister of State (Ireland), Ministers of St ...
was elected unopposed to the
Agricultural Panel
The Agricultural Panel () is one of five vocational panels which together elect 43 of the 60 members of Seanad Éireann, the upper house of the Oireachtas (the legislature of Ireland). The Agricultural Panel elects eleven senators.
Election
Art ...
of
Seanad Éireann
Seanad Éireann (, ; "Senate of Ireland") is the upper house of the Oireachtas (the Irish legislature), which also comprises the President of Ireland and Dáil Éireann (the lower house).
It is commonly called the Seanad or Senate and its memb ...
in the by-election on 1 November 2019 caused by O'Sullivan's election to the European Parliament.
Within the European Parliament, O’Sullivan is a member of the Greens/European Free Alliance (Greens/EFA), a political group of the European Parliament composed primarily of green and regionalist political parties. As part of her work in the European Parliament, O’Sullivan is a member of several committees, including the Maritime Affairs and Fisheries (PECH) Committee, and the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety (ENVI) Committee. O’Sullivan is also a member of delegations on Mercosur and Palestine, and a member of a number of intergroups and working groups, including the LGBTI Intergroup, the Disability Intergroup and the Animal Welfare Intergroup.
In 2021, Grace O’Sullivan drafted and tabled a European Parliament Resolution calling for the establishment of two Marine Protected Areas in the Antarctic Southern Ocean. The Resolution came as the Commission on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR) was attempting to reach agreement on what would be the largest marine protected area in existence. The achievement of this continues to be blocked by the Russian Federation in the context of the war in Ukraine and a growing Russian polar fishery industry.
In 2022, O’Sullivan drafted and tabled a second Resolution, on the topic of ocean governance. The Resolution continued the call for Antarctic Marine Protected Areas, as well as calling for a ban on bottom-trawling in marine protected areas and the cessation of all mining and oil extraction in the Arctic Sea.
O’Sullivan was the co-coordinator of a biodiversity working group. This is an internal campaign group within the Greens/EFA political group of the European Parliament. This working group meets to discuss issues related to biodiversity that are within the scope of various committees, including the committees responsible for environment (ENVI), fisheries (PECH) and agriculture (AGRI).
8th Environment Action Programme
Throughout 2021 Grace was the Rapporteur (Parliament’s lead negotiator) on the 8th Environment Action Programme environmental legislation. As of October 2021, O'Sullivan was representing the European Parliament in trilogue negotiations with the European Commission and Council. The 8th EAP is due to last until 2030.
References
External links
*
Grace O'Sullivan's page on the Green Party website*
{{DEFAULTSORT:OSullivan, Grace
1961 births
Living people
Green Party (Ireland) senators
Irish environmentalists
Irish sportsperson-politicians
Irish surfers
Irish female surfers
Irish women environmentalists
Members of the 25th Seanad
21st-century women members of Seanad Éireann
People associated with Greenpeace
Politicians from County Waterford
21st-century women MEPs for the Republic of Ireland
MEPs for the Republic of Ireland 2019–2024
Green Party (Ireland) MEPs
Alumni of Waterford Institute of Technology