The governor-general of
Barbados was the representative of the
Barbadian monarch
The monarchy of Barbados was a system of government in which a hereditary monarch was the sovereign and head of state of Barbados from 1966 to 2021. Barbados shared the Sovereign with the other Commonwealth realms, with the country's monarchy be ...
from independence in 1966 until the establishment of a republic in 2021. Under the government's
Table of Precedence for Barbados, the governor-general of Barbados was regarded as being the most important of all personnel of the
Barbados government.
The office was established by Chapter IV of the 1966
Constitution of Barbados. The governor-general was appointed by the monarch on the advice of the
prime minister of Barbados. The governor-general exercised the monarch's
executive powers and gave
assent to
bills in the monarch's name,
promulgating
Promulgation is the formal proclamation or the declaration that a new statutory or administrative law is enacted after its final approval. In some jurisdictions, this additional step is necessary before the law can take effect.
After a new law ...
them as laws. The powers of the monarch and the governor-general were limited, and they, in most instances, exercised authority on the advice of the prime minister or other persons or bodies within Barbados.
The office of the governor-general was established when Barbados
gained independence in 1966. Since then, Barbados had 8
governors-general. On 30 November 2021,
Barbados became a republic and the office of governor-general was abolished.
Duties
The Barbadian monarch, on the advice of her Barbadian prime minister, appointed a governor-general to be her representative in Barbados. Both the monarch and the governor-general held much power in the country, though it was rarely used unilaterally; it was usually only used in such a way in emergencies and in some cases war.
The governor-general represented the monarch on ceremonial occasions such as the State Opening of Parliament and the presentation of honours and military parades. Under the constitution, the governor-general was given authority to act in some matters; for example, in appointing and disciplining officers of the civil service, granting "any person convicted of any offence against the laws of Barbados a pardon", and in proroguing parliament. However, in only a few cases was the governor-general empowered to act entirely on his/her own discretion, often requiring the
countersignature of the prime minister to exercise their powers.
The governor-general of Barbados also chaired the
Privy Council of Barbados.
List of governors-general of Barbados
Following is a list of people who served as governor-general of Barbados from independence in 1966 to the establishment of a republic in 2021.
Symbols
: Died in office.
Timeline
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id:acting value:dullyellow legend: Acting
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bar:Mason(acting)
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bar:Greaves(acting)
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width:5 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till
bar:Stow
from: 30/11/1966 till: 18/05/1967 color:official text:"John Stow
John Stow (''also'' Stowe; 1524/25 – 5 April 1605) was an English historian and antiquarian. He wrote a series of chronicles of English history, published from 1565 onwards under such titles as ''The Summarie of Englyshe Chronicles'', ''The C ...
" fontsize:10
bar:Scott
from: 18/05/1967 till: 09/08/1976 color:official text:"Winston Scott
Winston Elliott Scott (born August 6, 1950) is a retired United States Navy Captain and former NASA astronaut. He served as a mission specialist on STS-72 in 1996 and STS-87 in 1997 logged a total of 24 days, 14 hours and 34 minutes in space, in ...
" fontsize:10
bar:Douglas(acting)
from: 09/08/1976 till: 17/11/1976 color:acting text:" William Douglas" fontsize:10
bar:Ward
from: 17/11/1976 till: 09/01/1984 color:official text:" Deighton Ward" fontsize:10
bar:Douglas(acting)2
from: 10/01/1984 till: 24/02/1984 color:acting text:" William Douglas" fontsize:10
bar:Springer
from: 24/02/1984 till: 06/06/1990 color:official text:"Hugh Springer
Sir Hugh Worrell Springer (22 June 1913 – 14 April 1994) was the organiser and first general secretary of the Barbados Workers' Union, and Barbados' fourth governor-general. He was a lawyer, politician and public servant. By an act of Parlia ...
" fontsize:10
bar:Barrow
from: 06/06/1990 till: 19/12/1995 color:official text:" Nita Barrow" fontsize:10
bar:Williams
from: 19/12/1995 till: 01/06/1996 color:acting text:"Denys Williams
Sir Denys Ambrose Williams, KCMG, GCM (12 October 1929 – 7 August 2014) was a Chief Justice of Barbados. He served as acting Governor-General of Barbados from 19 December 1995 until 1 June 1996.
Biography
Early life and education
Denys ...
" fontsize:10
bar:Husbands
from: 01/06/1996 till: 31/10/2011 color:official text:" Clifford Husbands" fontsize:10
bar:Belgrave(acting)
from: 01/11/2011 till: 30/05/2012 color:acting text:"Elliot Belgrave
Sir Elliott Fitzroy Belgrave, GCMG, KA, CHB, KStJ, SC (born 16 March 1931) is a retired Barbadian High Court Judge who served as the seventh governor-general of Barbados from 1 June 2012 to 30 June 2017. He previously served as Acting Govern ...
" fontsize:10
bar:Mason(acting)
from: 30/05/2012 till: 01/06/2012 color:acting text:" Sandra Mason" fontsize:10
bar:Belgrave
from: 01/06/2012 till: 30/06/2017 color:official text:"Elliot Belgrave
Sir Elliott Fitzroy Belgrave, GCMG, KA, CHB, KStJ, SC (born 16 March 1931) is a retired Barbadian High Court Judge who served as the seventh governor-general of Barbados from 1 June 2012 to 30 June 2017. He previously served as Acting Govern ...
" fontsize:10
bar:Greaves(acting)
from: 01/07/2017 till: 08/01/2018 color:acting text:" Philip Greaves" fontsize:10
bar:Mason
from: 08/01/2018 till: 30/11/2021 color:official text:" Sandra Mason" fontsize:10
Official oath of office
According to the First Schedule section of the 1966
Constitution of Barbados, the official
oath of office
An oath of office is an oath or affirmation a person takes before assuming the duties of an office, usually a position in government or within a religious body, although such oaths are sometimes required of officers of other organizations. Such ...
for the governor-general of Barbados was as follows:
Abolition
In September 2020, the government of Barbados announced that it planned to abolish the
Barbadian monarchy
The monarchy of Barbados was a system of government in which a hereditary monarch was the sovereign and head of state of Barbados from 1966 to 2021. Barbados shared the Sovereign with the other Commonwealth realms, with the country's monarchy be ...
and the position of the governor-general, and the Queen of Barbados to be replaced with a ceremonial
president, akin to that of the
president of Trinidad and Tobago.
Incumbent governor-general
Sandra Mason was elected president on 20 October 2021 and took office on 30 November 2021.
See also
*
Government House, the official residence of the governor-general
*
Order of Barbados
*
List of governors of Barbados
*
Governor-General of the West Indies Federation
The governor-general of the West Indies Federation was a post in the government of the West Indies. The federation, also known as the British Caribbean Federation, consisted of Antigua (with Barbuda), Barbados, Cayman Islands, Dominica, Grenad ...
*
List of prime ministers of Barbados
*
List of current vice-regal representatives of Elizabeth II
As sovereign, King Charles III is the living embodiment of The Crown in 15 countries known as the Commonwealth realms. The King resides primarily in the oldest and most populous realm, the United Kingdom, and is represented in the other count ...
References
External links
*
About Queen Elizabeth II and her role in Barbados- ''Royal.uk''
*
Governor General of Barbados Our Nation, Government of Barbados
{{Representatives of the monarch in Commonwealth realms and Dominions
Barbados, List of Governors-General of
Monarchy of Barbados
Governors-General
1966 establishments in Barbados
2021 disestablishments in Barbados
Barbados and the Commonwealth of Nations