The Government of the 15th Dáil or the 7th Government of Ireland (2 June 1954 – 20 March 1957) was the
government of Ireland
The Government of Ireland ( ga, Rialtas na hÉireann) is the cabinet that exercises executive authority in Ireland.
The Constitution of Ireland vests executive authority in a government which is headed by the , the head of government. The gover ...
formed after the
general election held on 18 May 1954. Commonly known as the Second Inter-Party Government, it was a
minority government of
Fine Gael
Fine Gael (, ; English: "Family (or Tribe) of the Irish") is a liberal-conservative and Christian-democratic political party in Ireland. Fine Gael is currently the third-largest party in the Republic of Ireland in terms of members of Dáil à ...
, the
Labour Party and
Clann na Talmhan
Clann na Talmhan (, "Family/Children of the land"; formally known as the ''National Agricultural Party'') was an Irish agrarian political party active between 1939 and 1965.
Formation and growth
Clann na Talmhan was founded on 29 June 1939 in ...
.
Clann na Poblachta
Clann na Poblachta (; "Family/Children of the Republic") was an Irish republican political party founded in 1946 by Seán MacBride, a former Chief of Staff of the Irish Republican Army.
Foundation
Clann na Poblachta was officially launched o ...
, which had been in the
First Inter-Party Government (1948–51) with these parties, supported the government but did form part of it.
The 7th Government lasted for days.
7th Government of Ireland
Nomination of Taoiseach
The
15th Dáil first met on 2 June 1954. In the debate on the
nomination of Taoiseach,
Fianna Fáil leader and outgoing Taoiseach
Éamon de Valera
Éamon de Valera (, ; first registered as George de Valero; changed some time before 1901 to Edward de Valera; 14 October 1882 – 29 August 1975) was a prominent Irish statesman and political leader. He served several terms as head of govern ...
and former Taoiseach
John A. Costello of
Fine Gael
Fine Gael (, ; English: "Family (or Tribe) of the Irish") is a liberal-conservative and Christian-democratic political party in Ireland. Fine Gael is currently the third-largest party in the Republic of Ireland in terms of members of Dáil à ...
were both proposed. The nomination of de Valera was defeated with 66 votes cast in favour and 78 against, while the nomination of Costello was approved by 79 to 66. Costello was appointed as Taoiseach by
President
President most commonly refers to:
*President (corporate title)
* President (education), a leader of a college or university
* President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Automobiles
* Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ...
Seán T. O'Kelly.
Members of the Government
The Ministers of the Government were proposed by the Taoiseach and approved by the Dáil.
They were appointed by the president on the same day.
Parliamentary Secretaries
On 3 June 1954, the Government appointed the
Parliamentary Secretaries on the nomination of the Taoiseach.
Foreign Policy
Ireland joined the
United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmoniz ...
in 1955.
Dissolution of the Dáil
The government ended when the Clann na Poblachta withdrew its support in 1957. Fine Gael and Labour had also both lost seats in by-elections to Fianna Fáil the previous year. Costello sought a dissolution of the Dáil on 4 February 1957 which was granted by the president, leading to a
general election on 9 March 1957.
See also
*
Dáil Éireann
*
Constitution of Ireland
The Constitution of Ireland ( ga, Bunreacht na hÉireann, ) is the fundamental law of Ireland. It asserts the national sovereignty of the Irish people. The constitution, based on a system of representative democracy, is broadly within the traditi ...
*
Politics of the Republic of Ireland
Ireland is a parliamentary, representative democratic republic and a member state of the European Union. While the head of state is the popularly elected President of Ireland, it is a largely ceremonial position, with real political power bein ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Government Of The 15th Dail
Coalition governments of Ireland
Governments of Ireland
1954 establishments in Ireland
1957 disestablishments in Ireland
Cabinets established in 1954
Cabinets disestablished in 1957
15th Dáil