Gottlieb Heise
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Gottlieb Heise (23 March 1785 – 20 June 1847) was a German organ builder. In 1894, the renowned Alexander Schuke Potsdam Orgelbau company emerged from his Potsdam workshop.


Life

Born in
Querfurt Querfurt () is a town in the Saalekreis district, or ''Kreis'', in southern Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is located in a fertile area on the Querne, west from Merseburg. In 2020, the town had a population of 10,454. The town Querfurt consists of Q ...
,
Electorate of Saxony The Electorate of Saxony, also known as Electoral Saxony (German: or ), was a territory of the Holy Roman Empire from 1356–1806. It was centered around the cities of Dresden, Leipzig and Chemnitz. In the Golden Bull of 1356, Emperor Charles ...
, Heise was trained by Georg Christian Knecht in Tübingen. In 1820, he went to Potsdam and opened an organ workshop at 50 Charlottenstraßein the
GDR East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
-era Wilhelm-Pieck-Straße, renamed back in 1991
Heise was held in high esteem by the Prussian government, which promoted him. After his death in 1847, Carl Ludwig Gesell, who had previously been Heise's first assistant for eight years, took over the company. . Carl Schultze,
Friedrich Hermann Lütkemüller Friedrich may refer to: Names *Friedrich (surname), people with the surname ''Friedrich'' *Friedrich (given name), people with the given name ''Friedrich'' Other *Friedrich (board game), a board game about Frederick the Great and the Seven Years' ...
, Friedrich Kienscherf and probably also Georg Mickley were among his students. Heise died in
Potsdam Potsdam () is the capital and, with around 183,000 inhabitants, largest city of the German state of Brandenburg. It is part of the Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region. Potsdam sits on the River Havel, a tributary of the Elbe, downstream of B ...
,
Kingdom of Prussia The Kingdom of Prussia (german: Königreich Preußen, ) was a German kingdom that constituted the state of Prussia between 1701 and 1918.Marriott, J. A. R., and Charles Grant Robertson. ''The Evolution of Prussia, the Making of an Empire''. Re ...
at the age of 62.


Buildings (selection)

Today, 30 new organs are known to have been built by Gottlieb Heise, mainly in the
Mittelmark The Mittelmark (German for "Middle March") is a historical region in eastern Germany that was the core territory of the Margrave of Brandenburg between the Oder and Elbe rivers. The name refers to the location of the territory between the Altmark ...
region, as well as rebuilds and repairs.Heise, Gottlieb
/ref> Some smaller instruments have been preserved. New organ buildings Weitere Arbeiten


References


Further reading

* Alexander Schuke Potsdam Orgelbau GmbH: ''100 Jahre Alexander Schuke Orgelbau in Potsdam''. thomasius verlag – Thomas Helms, Schwerin 1994. * ''Gottlieb Heise''. In
Uwe Pape Uwe or UWE may refer to * Uwe (given name) * University of the West of England, Bristol * UML-based web engineering * University Würzburg's Experimental miniaturized satellites for space research UWE-1 and UWE-2 * Uwe - Wreck in Blankenese Blank ...
, Wolfram Hackel, Christhard Kirchner (ed.): ''Lexikon norddeutscher Orgelbauer. Volume 4. Berlin, Brandenburg und Umgebung.'' Pape Verlag, Berlin 2017.


External links


Gottlieb Heise
Institut für Orgelforschung
Chronik von A. Schuke-Orgelbau

21 Heise-Orgeln
Orgeldatabase (niederländisch)
Johann Gottlieb Heise
Organindex, Orgeln


Remarks

{{DEFAULTSORT:Heise, Gottlieb German pipe organ builders 1785 births 1847 deaths People from Querfurt