Gottfrid Larsson
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Gottfrid Larsson (November 21, 1875 in Vallerstad in
Östergötland Östergötland (; English exonym: East Gothland) is one of the traditional provinces of Sweden (''landskap'' in Swedish) in the south of Sweden. It borders Småland, Västergötland, Närke, Södermanland and the Baltic Sea. In older English li ...
, Sweden – December 24, 1947 in
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
, Sweden) was a Swedish sculptor.


Biography

Julius Gottfrid Andreas Larsson was born in 1875 in Narveryd's farm in Vallerstad in
Mjölby Municipality Mjölby Municipality (''Mjölby kommun'') is a municipality in Östergötland County in southeast Sweden. Its seat is located in the city of Mjölby, with some 13,000 inhabitants.
, five-kilometer northeast of
Skänninge Skänninge () is a locality situated in Mjölby Municipality, Östergötland County, Sweden with 3,140 inhabitants in 2010. It lies about 10 km north of the municipal seat Mjölby. Before the local government reform in 1971 the ''City of Skä ...
in
Östergötland Östergötland (; English exonym: East Gothland) is one of the traditional provinces of Sweden (''landskap'' in Swedish) in the south of Sweden. It borders Småland, Västergötland, Närke, Södermanland and the Baltic Sea. In older English li ...
. His father was the farmer Anders Larsson. At the age of 14 he came to Norrköping in
Östergötland Östergötland (; English exonym: East Gothland) is one of the traditional provinces of Sweden (''landskap'' in Swedish) in the south of Sweden. It borders Småland, Västergötland, Närke, Södermanland and the Baltic Sea. In older English li ...
where he stayed and worked as a wood carver and studied wood-carving (wood-engraving) at the Technical Evening School in 1889–1895. Then he came to
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
in 1895 and studied at the Tekniska skolan in Stockholm or Konstfack (Högre konstindustriella skolan) there in 1895–1899. In 1900 he received a travel grant from the Svenska Slöjdföreningen and Kommerskollegium and then he continued his studies in Paris at
Académie Colarossi The Académie Colarossi (1870–1930) was an art school in Paris founded in 1870 by the Italian model and sculptor Filippo Colarossi. It was originally located on the Île de la Cité, and it moved in 1879 to 10 rue de la Grande-Chaumière in the ...
in Paris in 1900–1902. He assisted in the
Royal Dramatic Theatre The Royal Dramatic Theatre ( sv, Kungliga Dramatiska Teatern, colloquially ''Dramaten'') is Sweden's national stage for "spoken drama", founded in 1788. Around one thousand shows are put on annually on the theatre's five running stages. The the ...
's decoration in
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
(''Swedish'': Kungliga Dramatiska Teatern or
Dramaten The Royal Dramatic Theatre ( sv, Kungliga Dramatiska Teatern, colloquially ''Dramaten'') is Sweden's national stage for "spoken drama", founded in 1788. Around one thousand shows are put on annually on the theatre's five running stages. The the ...
in Stockholm), and in 1905 he helped
Carl Milles Carl Milles (; 23 June 1875 – 19 September 1955) was a Swedish sculptor. He was married to artist Olga Milles (née Granner) and brother to Ruth Milles and half-brother to the architect Evert Milles. Carl Milles sculpted the Gustaf Vasa statu ...
with his work for this theatre. The theatre has been at its present location in the Art Nouveau building at Nybroplan in Stockholm since 1908. Famous artists like
Carl Milles Carl Milles (; 23 June 1875 – 19 September 1955) was a Swedish sculptor. He was married to artist Olga Milles (née Granner) and brother to Ruth Milles and half-brother to the architect Evert Milles. Carl Milles sculpted the Gustaf Vasa statu ...
and
Carl Larsson Carl Olof Larsson (; 28 May 1853 – 22 January 1919) was a Swedish painter representative of the Arts and Crafts movement. His many paintings include oils, watercolors, and frescoes. He is principally known for his watercolors of idyllic fam ...
were involved in making the decorations, and some of the interior decorations were made by Prince Eugen. After that Larsson continued his studies in Munich in 1905–1906 and he spent 1906–1907 in Italy.


Studies in Paris

With the great scholarship from the
Royal Swedish Academy of Arts The Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts ( sv, Kungliga Akademien för de fria konsterna), commonly called the Royal Academy, is located in Stockholm, Sweden. An independent organization that promotes the development of painting, sculpture, architec ...
he continued to study in France, and he mostly lived in Paris during the years 1908–1913, with visits to England, Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands. During his time in Paris he got to know some other Swedish artists, who also studied at the
Académie Colarossi The Académie Colarossi (1870–1930) was an art school in Paris founded in 1870 by the Italian model and sculptor Filippo Colarossi. It was originally located on the Île de la Cité, and it moved in 1879 to 10 rue de la Grande-Chaumière in the ...
in Paris. There were, among others, his artist fellows Erik Tryggelin (1878–1962) and
David Wallin David August Wallin (7 January 1876 – 27 June 1957) was a Swedish artist. In 1932 he won an Olympic Gold Medal in the art competitions of the Olympic Games in Los Angeles for his oil painting "''At the Seaside of Arild''". Background David ...
(1876–1957). They all became friends for life from their time together in Paris. Académie Colarossi was an art school founded by the Italian sculptor Filippo Colarossi. At this time it was located in 10 rue de la Grande-Chaumière in the 7th arrondissement of Paris. During his time in Paris Gottfrid Larsson married the Norwegian woman Karen Sofie Waaler in 1911, and she became Mrs. Karen Larsson.


Foundation of an Art School in Stockholm

From 1913 Larsson was working in
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
. In 1920 Gottfrid Larsson founded a painting school together with his art college, the painter and graphic artist Edward Berggren (1876–1961), who had also studied together with him at the Tekniska skolan in Stockholm, now Konstfack (Högre konstindustriella skolan). Both Gottfrid Larsson and Edward Berggren were from
Östergötland Östergötland (; English exonym: East Gothland) is one of the traditional provinces of Sweden (''landskap'' in Swedish) in the south of Sweden. It borders Småland, Västergötland, Närke, Södermanland and the Baltic Sea. In older English li ...
. Edward Berggren had studied at the
Royal Swedish Academy of Arts The Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts ( sv, Kungliga Akademien för de fria konsterna), commonly called the Royal Academy, is located in Stockholm, Sweden. An independent organization that promotes the development of painting, sculpture, architec ...
in Stockholm during the years 1897–1903. Edward Berggren had been the head of Althins målarskola in Stockholm during the years 1919–1920, and in 1920 Edward Berggren established an own, private art school in Stockholm together with his friend Gottfrid Larsson, Edward Berggrens målarskola (Edward Berggren art school). In 1956 the artist Idun Lovén (1916–1988) took over the school and ran it to 1988. The school is nowadays owned by Konstskolan Idun Lovén AB and since 2004 the school has its place in Årsta, a suburb in Stockholm.


Exhibitions

Gottfrid Larsson participated in exhibitions, among others in
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
1908,
Munich Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the States of Germany, German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the List of cities in Germany by popu ...
1909 and in San Francisco 1915. In 1935 Gottfrid Larsson had an exhibition in Konstnärshuset, together with the Swedish artist and designer Arthur Percy (1886–1976). Gottfrid Larsson's fellow artist
David Wallin David August Wallin (7 January 1876 – 27 June 1957) was a Swedish artist. In 1932 he won an Olympic Gold Medal in the art competitions of the Olympic Games in Los Angeles for his oil painting "''At the Seaside of Arild''". Background David ...
arranged some of his exhibitions in
Skänninge Skänninge () is a locality situated in Mjölby Municipality, Östergötland County, Sweden with 3,140 inhabitants in 2010. It lies about 10 km north of the municipal seat Mjölby. Before the local government reform in 1971 the ''City of Skä ...
, an old built-up area from the medieval period, 5 km from Vallerstad in Östergötland, where Gottfrid Larsson was born.


Represented

* Moderna museet in Stockholm.


Works in a Sculpture Museum Studio in Vadstena

In
Vadstena Vadstena () is a locality and the seat of Vadstena Municipality, Östergötland County, Sweden, with 5,613 inhabitants in 2010. From 1974 to 1979 Vadstena was administered as part of Motala Municipality. Despite its small population, Vadstena is ...
, in Skänningegatan 9, there is a sculpture museum called Gottfrid Larsson gården (Gottfrid Larsson garden), where the visitor can get acquainted with his work. After Gottfrid Larsson's death in 1947 his wife Karen Larsson bought the so-called Möllergården in Skänningegatan 9 in Vadstena. In 1953 she donated the whole garden and the sculpture collection, consisting of 125 sculptures, to
Vadstena Municipality Vadstena Municipality (''Vadstena kommun'') is a municipality in Östergötland County in southeast Sweden. Its seat is located in the city of Vadstena. The old ''City of Vadstena'' was during the nationwide local government reform of the 1970s m ...
. In 1979 the garden was opened to the public and Gottfrid Larsson's many works could be exhibited. Gottfrid Larsson died on Christmas Eve, December 24, 1947, in Stockholm. He is buried in Vallerstad church cemetery, outside the town
Skänninge Skänninge () is a locality situated in Mjölby Municipality, Östergötland County, Sweden with 3,140 inhabitants in 2010. It lies about 10 km north of the municipal seat Mjölby. Before the local government reform in 1971 the ''City of Skä ...
in
Östergötland Östergötland (; English exonym: East Gothland) is one of the traditional provinces of Sweden (''landskap'' in Swedish) in the south of Sweden. It borders Småland, Västergötland, Närke, Södermanland and the Baltic Sea. In older English li ...
.


Artistic works

Among his early works are: * ''Mörkret flyr ljuset'' (''Darkness Flees the Light''), (Paris, 1902), an electrical candelabra; * ''Kyssen'' (''The Kiss''), bronze; * ''Toskanska'' (''Tuscany Woman''), marble; * ''Carl Robert Lamm'' and his wife ''Dora Lamm'', portrait busts of Carl Robert Lamm (1856–1938) and his wife Dora Lamm, marble; From Gottfrid Larsson's stay in Italy (1906–1907) and Paris (1908–1912): * ''Gammal florentinare'' (''Old man from Florence''), marble; * ''Florentinskt original'' (''Florence Character''), granite; * ''Brutal kraft'' (''Brutal Strength''), bust, bronze, these were exhibited in 1912; Other examples of Gottfrid Larsson's sculptures are: * ''Vid källan'' (''By the Spring'') and other female sculptures in marble; * ''Min moder'' (''My mother''), marble; * ''Oscar Montelius'', black granite, Oscar Montelius (1843–1921), a Swedish archaeologist and custodian of national monuments;Oscar Montelius in Nordic Authors
/ref>


Public sculptures to look at today

* ''Valsverksarbetare'' (''Workers in a Rolling Mill''), monumental group, exhibited in 1909 in the competition about industry monument, was placed in Södra folkparken, Stockholm in 1924; * ''Valsverksarbetare'' (''Workers in a Rolling Mill'') (1910) in Överums Bruk in Kalmar municipality, Småland; * ''Arbetaren'' (''The Worker'') (1917), bronze statue in Vasaparken, Stockholm; * ''Arbetaren'' (''The Worker'') (1917), copy in the factory mill park in
Lövstabruk Lövstabruk is a village on a common in the parish of Österlövsta, Tierp Municipality, Uppsala County, Sweden. In 2010 it had a population of 96, compared to some 1300 at its height during the 18th century. The word ''lövsta'' is derived from ...
,
Uppland Uppland () is a historical province or ' on the eastern coast of Sweden, just north of Stockholm, the capital. It borders Södermanland, Västmanland and Gästrikland. It is also bounded by lake Mälaren and the Baltic Sea. On the small uninhab ...
; * ''Man och kvinna'' (''Man and Woman'') (1920); * ''Sjöjungfru och sjöhästar'' (''Mermaid and Sea Horses'') (1920), fountain in Järnvägsparken in
Linköping Linköping () is a city in southern Sweden, with around 105,000 inhabitants as of 2021. It is the seat of Linköping Municipality and the capital of Östergötland County. Linköping is also the episcopal see of the Diocese of Linköping (Church ...
; * ''Såningsmannen'' (''The Sower'') (1946), at Östgöta nation in
Uppsala University Uppsala University ( sv, Uppsala universitet) is a public university, public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the List of universities in Sweden, oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in opera ...
; * ''SÃ¥ningsmannen'' (''The Sower'') (1949), at Vallerstad church cemetery in
Östergötland Östergötland (; English exonym: East Gothland) is one of the traditional provinces of Sweden (''landskap'' in Swedish) in the south of Sweden. It borders Småland, Västergötland, Närke, Södermanland and the Baltic Sea. In older English li ...
; * and moreover there are some portrait busts and decorative sculptures in
Norrköping Norrköping (; ) is a city in the province of Östergötland in eastern Sweden and the seat of Norrköping Municipality, Östergötland County, about 160 km southwest of the national capital Stockholm, 40 km east of county seat Linköp ...
town hall and granite sculpture in Handelsbanken at Drottninggatan and Kungsgatan.


References


Sources


Gottfrid Larsson i Konstnärslexikonett Amanda


in
Nordisk Familjebok ''Nordisk familjebok'' (, "Nordic Family Book") is a Swedish encyclopedia that was published in print from between 1876 and 1993, and that is now fully available in digital form via Project Runeberg at Linköping University. Despite their consi ...
, Uggleupplagan 37, Supplement L – Riksdag/, sidan 85–86, (1925)
Gottfrid Larsson i Vem är det, Svensk Biografisk Handbok, 1925, sidan 424–425.


* [http://www.ub.gu.se/fasta/laban/erez/kvinnohistoriska/tidskrifter/idun/1907/pdf/1907_47.pdf IDUN, Illustrerad Tidning för Kvinnan och Hemmet, grundad av Frithiof Hellberg, torsdagen den 21 november 1907, 12 pdf-sidor], Kvinnohistoriska tidskrifter, Annie Frykholm om Agda Montelius, Gottfrid Larsson och Otto Strandman med flera.
Gottfrid Larsson i Ancestry 2008-11-21


External links


Pictures from Gottfrid Larssongården on page 23 (of 52 pages)
Gottfrid Larssongården, Skänningegatan 9, Vadstena, Tidernas landskap, Vadstena Ödeshög 2007, www.tidernaslandskap.se
Gottfrid Larssongården (''Swedish'')

Carl Milles brev till Gottfrid Larsson (''Swedish'')

Gottfrid Larssongården, Skulptursamling, Katalog (''Swedish'')

Norrköpings rådhus 100 år, 1910–2010, på sidan 11 av 24 sidor, pdf-fil
Trapphallen och vestibulen i Norrköpings rådhus. I den stora trapphallens vestibul möter vi två marmorgrupper av bildhuggaren Gottfrid Larsson. Till höger i vestibulen ser vi ''Klokheten'', konstnärens symbol för kommunalförvaltningen, som ursprungligen disponerade rådhusets högra halva, och till vänster ''Rättvisan'', representerande rådhusrätten och polisen i den vänstra halvan av byggnaden. * Picture of Vallerstad church, Mjölby, Sweden * Picture of Vallerstad church, Mjölby, Sweden, outside Skänninge * Svensk konst (''Swedish'')
''Art Signature Dictionary – Se Gottfrid Larssons signatur''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Larsson, Gottfrid 1875 births 1947 deaths Swedish male sculptors 20th-century Swedish sculptors Académie Colarossi alumni