The Gospel of Cividale ( it, Evangelario di Cividale, sl, čedadski evangelij, or , hr, čedadski evanđelistar), at first named the Codex of Aquileia (Latin: , Slovene: ), is a medieval
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
transcript of the
Gospel of Mark, written on
parchment
Parchment is a writing material made from specially prepared untanned skins of animals—primarily sheep, calves, and goats. It has been used as a writing medium for over two millennia. Vellum is a finer quality parchment made from the skins o ...
. It is named after
Cividale del Friuli
Cividale del Friuli ( fur, Cividât (locally ); german: Östrich; sl, Čedad) is a town and '' comune'' in the Province of Udine, part of the North-Italian Friuli Venezia Giulia ''regione''. The town lies above sea-level in the foothills of th ...
, a town in
Friuli-Venezia Giulia
(man), it, Friulana (woman), it, Giuliano (man), it, Giuliana (woman)
, population_note =
, population_blank1_title =
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(Northern Italy) where it is kept. It contains about 1500 Slavic and German names of pilgrims to the monastery of
San Giovanni di Duino (, today part of the
Duino Aurisina municipality), written in the second half of the 9th and the first half of the 10th century. The monastery was a property of the
Patriarchate of Aquileia
The Patriarchate of Aquileia was an episcopal see in northeastern Italy, centred on the ancient city of Aquileia situated at the head of the Adriatic, on what is now the Italian seacoast. For many centuries it played an important part in histor ...
.
The Gospel contains the first known
Croatian autographs in a Latin text.
Mutimir of Serbia
Mutimir ( sr, Мутимир, el, Μουντιμῆρος) was prince of Serbia from ca. 850 until 891. He defeated the Bulgar army, allied himself with the Byzantine emperor and ruled the first Serbian Principality when the Christianization of ...
and his son
Pribislav of Serbia
Pribislav ( sr, Прибислав, gr, Πριβέσθλαβος) was Prince of the Serbs for a year, in 891–892, before being deposed by his cousin Petar. He was the eldest son of Mutimir (r. 851–891) of the Vlastimirović dynasty, who rul ...
(as "Preuuisclavo") were apparently entered in the Cividale Gospels, which could indicate Serbian contacts with
Aquileia.
Contents
*XXVIII ''
Historia Langobardorum
The ''History of the Lombards'' or the ''History of the Langobards'' ( la, Historia Langobardorum) is the chief work by Paul the Deacon, written in the late 8th century. This incomplete history in six books was written after 787 and at any rate ...
'', by
Paul the Deacon
References
Sources
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Medieval books
Cultural history of Slovenia
10th century in Croatia
Christian manuscripts
9th-century Christian texts
10th-century Christian texts
Medieval Latin texts
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