Goshen, MA
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Goshen is a town in Hampshire County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 960 at the 2020 census. It is part of the
Springfield, Massachusetts Springfield is a city in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, United States, and the seat of Hampden County. Springfield sits on the eastern bank of the Connecticut River near its confluence with three rivers: the western Westfield River, the ...
Metropolitan Statistical Area. The town has a rural atmosphere, with one general store, a post office, a fire station, a regional elementary school in nearby Chesterfield, and a town hall. The town encompasses both the Upper and Lower Highland lakes, Upper being a part of the D.A.R. State Forest. The Lower Highland Lake is privately held by a homeowners' association for families who own yearlong and summer properties on the lake.


History

Goshen was first settled in 1761 and was officially incorporated on May 14, 1781. Home to natural beryl deposits, colorless beryl was first discovered in Goshen, leading it to be called goshenite by the gem industry. Parent Town: Chesterfield, Massachusetts.


Historic sites and societies

* Goshen Historical Commission Museum


Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 921 people, 365 households, and 247 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 536 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 99.02% White, 0.11% Native American, 0.22% Asian, and 0.65% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.09% of the population. There were 365 households, out of which 29.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.2% were
married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 6.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.3% were non-families. Of all households, 18.4% were made up of individuals, and 5.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 2.94. In the town, the population was spread out, with 21.9% under the age of 18, 4.3% from 18 to 24, 32.0% from 25 to 44, 31.1% from 45 to 64, and 10.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.2 males. The median income for a household in the town was $49,583, and the median income for a family was $58,750. Males had a median income of $37,159 versus $27,500 for females. The per capita income for the town was $22,221. About 4.3% of families and 7.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.3% of those under age 18 and 9.5% of those age 65 or over.


Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , of which is land and (1.98%) is water. Coordinates are . Goshen and
Baker, Missouri Baker is an inactive incorporated village in Stoddard County, Missouri, United States. Per the 2020 census, the population was 3. Although it is Missouri's smallest incorporated place Google Maps has never bothered to videograph it. Geography ...
, are the only two towns or villages in the United States within 29 miles of four different states. Goshen is 28.5 miles from
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
, 28 miles from Connecticut, 26 miles from New Hampshire, and 20 miles from Vermont.


Education

Goshen is part of the Hampshire Regional School district along with Chesterfield, Southampton, Westhampton, and
Williamsburg Williamsburg may refer to: Places *Colonial Williamsburg, a living-history museum and private foundation in Virginia *Williamsburg, Brooklyn, neighborhood in New York City *Williamsburg, former name of Kernville (former town), California *Williams ...
. Students in Goshen attend New Hingham Regional Elementary School in Chesterfield from K–6. High School students attend Hampshire Regional High School.


Points of interest

* D.A.R. State Forest A property of the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation. * Camp Howe * The Institute for the Musical ArtsThe Institute for the Musical Arts
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Three Sisters Sanctuary Arts & Performance space


References


External links


''MHC Survey Reconnaissance Town Report: Goshen''
Massachusetts Historical Commission, 1982. {{authority control Springfield metropolitan area, Massachusetts Towns in Hampshire County, Massachusetts Towns in Massachusetts