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Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University (russian: Нижегородский государственный технический университет им. Р. Е. Алексеева, NNSTU) is a public technical university in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, founded in 1917. The university was renamed in honour of a famous alumnus, engineer Rostislav Alexeyev, in 1992.


History

The
Imperial Russia The Russian Empire was an empire and the final period of the List of Russian monarchs, Russian monarchy from 1721 to 1917, ruling across large parts of Eurasia. It succeeded the Tsardom of Russia following the Treaty of Nystad, which ended th ...
's Emperor Nicolas II Warsaw Polytechnic Institute was established in 1898. Due to
German Empire The German Empire (),Herbert Tuttle wrote in September 1881 that the term "Reich" does not literally connote an empire as has been commonly assumed by English-speaking people. The term literally denotes an empire – particularly a hereditary ...
achievements on Eastern Front during World War I, the Emperor Nicolas II Warsaw Polytechnic Institute was evacuated and moved to Nizhny Novgorod, in 1915.At the turn of the century.The 95th anniversary of NSTU n. a. R. E. Alexeev.
/ref> It was renamed to Nizhny Novgorod University of Technology, and later (in 1918), incorporated into the State University of Nizhny Novgorod. The incorporated departments included agricultural courses, medical courses, and the Higher Pedagogical Institute. M. A. Bonch-Bruevich, V. P. Vologdin, I. R. Braitsev, G. V. Trinkler, and others led the technical departments. In 1930, the Mechanical Engineering Institute and the Institute of Chemical Technology were separated from the State University of Nizhny Novgorod. At the same time, new departments were created, including: the Institute of Construction, the Pedagogical Institute, the Institute of Agriculture, and the Institute of Medicine. Additional departments added in 1934 included the Institute of Mechanical Engineering, the Institute of Chemical Technology, and the Gorky Institute of Industry. Over the years 1950-1989 Andrei Zhdanov Gorky Polytechnic Institute. The university was renamed to "the R. E. Alexeyev State Technical University of Nizhny Novgorod" in 1992.


Notable faculty and alumni

* Rostislav Alexeyev — the inventor and designer of the world's first Ekranoplans. * Alexey Sudayev — weapons designer who created the PPS
submachine gun A submachine gun (SMG) is a magazine-fed, automatic carbine designed to fire handgun cartridges. The term "submachine gun" was coined by John T. Thompson, the inventor of the Thompson submachine gun, to describe its design concept as an autom ...
. *
Igor Shelushkov Igor Alexeyevich Shelushkov (born – ?) was a Soviet mental calculator. He mentally extracted nth root, roots of large numbers and calculated the number of syllables and characters in a given verse by listening. Shelushkov was featured in the 1968 ...
mental calculator. *
Igor Afrikantov Igor Ivanovich Afrikantov (russian: Игорь Иванович Африкантов; 1916 – 1969) was a Soviet designer and manager of building nuclear reactors and components for the Russian nuclear industry, civil fleet, and navy. Life and ...
— former chief designer and director of OKBM Afrikantov. File:Nizhny Novgorod Technical University.jpg, The main NNSTU building File:The Widows house of Bugrov 2.jpg,
Dorm A dormitory (originated from the Latin word ''dormitorium'', often abbreviated to dorm) is a building primarily providing sleeping and residential quarters for large numbers of people such as boarding school, high school, college or university s ...
No. 2, formerly the Widows house of Bugrov


See also

* Education in Russia *
List of universities in Russia The following is a list of university, universities and other higher educational institutions in Russia, based primarily on the ''National Information Centre on Academic Recognition and Mobility'' webpage of the Ministry of Education and Science ...
*
Russian educational system In Russia, the state provides most education services regulating education through the Ministry of Education and Science. Regional authorities regulate education within their jurisdictions within the prevailing framework of federal laws. Russia ...


Further reading

* ''At the turn of the century.The 95th anniversary of NSTU n. a. R. E. Alexeev'', 192 pp., 2012,


Notes


External links

* {{Authority control Educational institutions established in 1917 Engineering universities and colleges in Russia Buildings and structures in Nizhny Novgorod Science and technology in Russia Universities and institutes established in the Soviet Union Universities in Volga Region 1917 establishments in Russia