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Gordon Weisenborn (March 20, 1923 – October 4, 1987) was an American director, producer, writer, and cinematographer specializing in sponsored and educational films. His works express a style that blends naturalism and lyricism with modernist abstraction. Many of Weisenborn's films address race and issues of diversity, and his film ''People Along the Mississippi'' (1952), produced with
John Barnes John Charles Bryan Barnes MBE (born 7 November 1963) is a former professional football player and manager. He currently works as an author, commentator and pundit for ESPN and SuperSport. Initially a quick, skilful left winger, he moved to cent ...
, is credited as being the first classroom film to depict interracial friendship. He worked with John Barnes on the Academy Award nominated film '' The Living City'' (1953), and won over 70 national and international awards for films and productions. He was listed as one of the top 20 makers of specialized film by the
Directors Guild The Directors Guild of America (DGA) is an entertainment guild that represents the interests of film and television directors in the United States motion picture industry and abroad. Founded as the Screen Directors Guild in 1936, the group merge ...
.


Personal life

Weisenborn was born in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
to Rudolph and Fritzie Weisenborn, who were both figures in the arts communities. Weisenborn's father was an internationally recognized Chicago Modernist painter and art instructor who is credited with creating the first abstract painting to be exhibited at the
Art Institute of Chicago The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mill ...
. His mother, Fritizie, was an art critic for ''Chicago Sunday Times''. Weisenborn attended the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
, where he majored in theatre. The Weisenborns befriended
John Grierson John Grierson (26 April 1898 – 19 February 1972) was a pioneering Scottish documentary maker, often considered the father of British and Canadian documentary film. In 1926, Grierson coined the term "documentary" in a review of Robert J. Fla ...
who was known as the father of the
documentary film A documentary film or documentary is a non-fictional film, motion-picture intended to "document reality, primarily for the purposes of instruction, education or maintaining a Recorded history, historical record". Bill Nichols (film critic), Bil ...
. Weisenborn married Selma Revsin, with whom he partnered on a number of films until her death in 1980. Weisenborn died at Michael Reese Hospital and Medical Center, at 64 years of age. Before his death, Weisenborn gave the rights to his films to Jack Behrend, an industrial filmmaker who he was good friends with. The rights to both Weisenborn's films and Behrend's films are currently held by the
Chicago Film Archives Chicago Film Archives (CFA) is a regional moving image archive located in Chicago, Illinois. CFA is a tax-exempt nonprofit organization dedicated to identifying, collecting, preserving and providing access to films that reflect Chicago and the M ...
.


Career

Weisenborn began his filmmaking career at the age of 19 as an assistant to pioneering documentary filmmaker
John Grierson John Grierson (26 April 1898 – 19 February 1972) was a pioneering Scottish documentary maker, often considered the father of British and Canadian documentary film. In 1926, Grierson coined the term "documentary" in a review of Robert J. Fla ...
. Under Grierson's wing, Weisenborn began making films for the
National Film Board of Canada The National Film Board of Canada (NFB; french: Office national du film du Canada (ONF)) is Canada's public film and digital media producer and distributor. An agency of the Government of Canada, the NFB produces and distributes documentary f ...
, and built important relationships with other documentary filmmakers, including George Stoney. Over the course of his career, Gordon Weisenborn tried his hand as director, cinematographer, editor, writer, and producer, specializing in educational and sponsored films. He worked closely with his wife, Selma Revsin, on numerous films, including ''Mural Midwest Metropolis'' (1960), ''Girls Are Better Than Ever'' (1967), and ''Facing Up To Vandalism'' (1973), and with John Barnes, with whom he made numerous films, including ''People Along the Mississippi'' (1952), ''The Living City'' (1953), and various films to accompany "Dick and Jane" stories in the early 1950s. Weisenborn's career was highly influenced through his friendship with John Barnes and his wife Selma Revsin, and with them he created several films. Weisenborn and Barnes ended up splitting ways after a while of working together. The split geared Weisenborn towards sponsored films as well as industrial ones. Weisenborn began teaching at
Columbia College Chicago Columbia College Chicago is a Private college, private art college in Chicago, Illinois. Founded in 1890, it has 5,928https://about.colum.edu/effectiveness/pdf/spring-2021-student-profile.pdf students pursuing degrees in more than 60 undergra ...
in the 1960s. In 1970, Weisenborn started his own production company, Gordon Weisenborn Productions, Inc. Under his company, Weisenborn continued to produce sponsored and educational films.


Important Films

Weisenborn directed ''
When Asia Speaks ''When Asia Speaks'' is a 19-minute film produced in 1944 by Stuart Legg and directed by Gordon Weisenborn for the National Film Board of Canada series ''The World in Action''. The film is narrated by broadcaster Lorne Greene. ''When Asia Speaks'' ...
'' (1944) with producer Stuart Legg throughout his early career while he worked at the National Film Board of Canada. It was produced towards the end of WWII, and presents a Western perspective on Asian nationalism. The film also discusses ending colonialism. Another important work Gordon Weisenborn filmed was ''Feeling All Right'' (1948), which was sponsored by the Mississippi Board of Health and the
United States Public Health Service The United States Public Health Service (USPHS or PHS) is a collection of agencies of the Department of Health and Human Services concerned with public health, containing nine out of the department's twelve operating divisions. The Assistant S ...
as part of a multimedia campaign. Weisenborn was cinematographer for the work, and he worked alongside Fred Lasse and George Stoney in the creation of this piece. The award winning film was considered semidocumentary narrative in form and intended to promote public health within the African American community and, more specifically, educated the community about
syphilis Syphilis () is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium ''Treponema pallidum'' subspecies ''pallidum''. The signs and symptoms of syphilis vary depending in which of the four stages it presents (primary, secondary, latent, an ...
and its prevention. It was seen by as many an estimated one million viewers and incorporated into mobile testing units to drive testing for and treatment of the condition. Film director Raymond Spottiswoode praised the work for treating the usually overdramatized subject through a simple and frank approach, but the NAACP opposed the distribution of the film for fear it would worsen stigmatization, segregation, and inequality. Weisenborn worked alongside
John Barnes John Charles Bryan Barnes MBE (born 7 November 1963) is a former professional football player and manager. He currently works as an author, commentator and pundit for ESPN and SuperSport. Initially a quick, skilful left winger, he moved to cent ...
in the creation of several films. One of these films is ''People Along the Mississippi'' (1952)'','' a film Weisenborn shot and directed which is notable for its focus on social and ethnic diversity in the United States and is credited as being the first educational film to present children of diverse races interacting with each other. Although the film makes use of stylistic techniques typical of a documentary, it incorporates a somewhat mythic storyline as it traces ethnicities down the Mississippi River. Another film Weisenborn worked on with John Barnes was the Academy Award nominated film '' The Living City'' (1953). The film was produced for
Encyclopædia An encyclopedia (American English) or encyclopædia (British English) is a reference work or compendium providing summaries of knowledge either general or special to a particular field or discipline. Encyclopedias are divided into articles ...
Britannica Films and explored the solutions to city planning issues and other urban problems in American cities. Weisenborn worked as associate producer for another Academy Award nominee, '' The Naked Eye'' (1956), alongside director
Louis Clyde Stoumen Louis Clyde Stoumen (July 15, 1917 – September 20, 1991), known as Lou Stoumen, was an American photographer, film director and producer. He won two Academy Awards; the first in 1957 for Best Documentary Short Subject ('' The True Story o ...
. The film was nominated for "Best Documentary Feature" at the 29th Academy Awards in 1957, and won the Robery J. Flaherty Award at the Edinburgh Film Festival and a Special Award at the Venice Film Festival. The film discusses the history of the camera and photography from invention through development. ''Mural Midwest Metropolis'' (1960) is considered one of Weisenborn's better known films. Weisenborn directed the film, and cowrote it with his wife, Selma Revsin. The award winning film, which was shot in and around Chicago, was produced by the Fred A. Niles Communications Center and sponsored by
S&H Green Stamps S&H Green Stamps was a line of trading stamps popular in the United States from 1896 until the late 1980s. They were distributed as part of a rewards program operated by the Sperry & Hutchinson company (S&H), founded in 1896 by Thomas Sperry and ...
for the purpose of promoting the city of Chicago as a major tourist destination. Weisenborn also directed the feature length horror exploitation film ''Prime Time'' (1960) alongside producer
Herschell Gordon Lewis Herschell Gordon Lewis (June 15, 1926 – September 26, 2016) was an American filmmaker, best known for creating the " splatter" subgenre of horror films. He is often called the "Godfather of Gore" (a title also given to Lucio Fulci), though hi ...
. The film placed an emphasis on plot and character, and is credited as being the first feature film to be shot and produced entirely out of Chicago after the closing of
Essanay studios The Essanay Film Manufacturing Company was an early American motion picture studio. The studio was founded in 1907 in Chicago, and later developed an additional film lot in Niles Canyon, California. Its various stars included Francis X. Bushman, ...
. Weisenborn shot and directed ''Water is Wet'' (1969) for the television program The Metooshow, which aired on Chicago Public TV. The film is one of four short educational films that were produced by the Erikson Institute for Early Childhood Learning. The optimistic film is shot around Chicago and uses experimental methods and media. Using water as a motif, the film was intended to inspire children to learn through experience and connect them with their feelings. A full filmography can be found on th
Academic Film Archive of North America


References


External links

*
Weisenborn at worldcat.org
{{DEFAULTSORT:Weisenborn, Gordon 1923 births 1987 deaths People from Chicago University of Chicago alumni Columbia College Chicago people Film producers from Illinois Film directors from Illinois