Goodyear F2G Corsair
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The Goodyear F2G Corsair, often referred to as the "Super Corsair", is a development by the
Goodyear Aircraft Company Goodyear Aerospace Corporation (GAC) was the aerospace and defense subsidiary of the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company. The company was originally operated as a division within Goodyear as the Goodyear Zeppelin Corporation, part of a joint project ...
of the
Vought F4U Corsair The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft which saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War. Designed and initially manufactured by Chance Vought, the Corsair was soon in great demand; additional production contracts ...
fighter aircraft. The F2G was intended as a low-altitude interceptor and was equipped with a 28-cylinder, four-row
Pratt & Whitney R-4360 The Pratt & Whitney R-4360 Wasp Major is an American 28-cylinder four-row radial engine, radial reciprocating engine, piston aircraft engine designed and built during World War II. First run in 1944, at , it is the largest-displacement aviation ...
air-cooled radial engine. Such a fighter was first conceived in 1939, when Pratt & Whitney first proposed the immense, 3,000  hp (2,200 kW) R-4360, and design work began in early 1944.


Design and development

Using experience gained building the F4U-1 under license – a variant known as the FG-1 – in early 1944, Goodyear modified a standard Corsair airframe to take advantage of the 50% increase in take-off power provided by the R-4360 engine. Known as the XF2G-1, the aircraft also featured a new all-round vision bubble-type canopy. A land-based variant, with manually-folding wings, was to be known as the F2G-1, while a
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version with hydraulically-folding wings and arrestor hook was to be called the F2G-2. In March 1944, Goodyear was awarded a contract to deliver 418 F2G-1 and 10 F2G-2 aircraft. Armament was to include four or six wing-mounted 0.5-inch (12.7 mm) machine guns and eight 5-inch (127 mm) rockets or two 1,000 or 1,600 lb (450 or 725 kg) bombs. The internal fuel capacity of the F2G was increased greatly over that of the F4U, and provisions were also made for two droptanks. However, post-production testing revealed deficiencies in lateral control and insufficient speed, which were bars to further development of the design. In addition, the
Grumman F8F Bearcat The Grumman F8F Bearcat is an American single-engine carrier-based fighter aircraft introduced in late World War II. It served during the mid-20th century in the United States Navy, the United States Marine Corps, and the air forces of other n ...
– a rival design that had also entered production – had performance comparable to the F2G, even though it was powered with the same engine as the original F4U. By the end of the war in August 1945, when only 10 aircraft (five examples of each variant) had been completed, further production of the F2G was canceled.


Variants

XF2G-1: prototype. One converted from a standard FG-1 Corsair. F2G-1: land-based variant, 418 ordered, five built, order cancelled. F2G-2: carrier-based variant, 10 ordered, five built, order cancelled.


Operators

; *
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Surviving aircraft

Only two "Super Corsairs" still remain, after the others crashed, and only one of them is in flying condition. ; Airworthy (F2G-1) * 88458 (better known as ''"Race 57"''): privately owned in
Bentonville, Arkansas Bentonville is the List of cities and towns in Arkansas, tenth-largest city in Arkansas, United States and the county seat of Benton County, Arkansas, Benton County. The city is centrally located in the county with Rogers, Arkansas, Rogers adja ...
. It was the fifth production aircraft and was purchased by Cook Cleland, who went on to finish first in the 1947 Thompson Trophy Race and first in the 1949 Tinnerman Trophy Race. Over time, the aircraft, registered as NX5588N, went from owner to owner and slowly deteriorated. Finally, in 1996, NX5588N was purchased by Bob Odegaard of
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, and was returned to airworthy condition in 1999. The aircraft was on loan to the
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. Odegaard raced the aircraft in the Unlimited class at the
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from 2006 to 2008 and it was featured in the movie ''Thunder Over Reno''. The aircraft was bought in February, 2017 by Steuart Walton. It is based at Louise M. Thaden Airfield in Bentonville, Arkansas. ; On display (F2G-1) * 88454:
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in
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."FAA Registry: N4324."
''FAA.gov'' Retrieved: 15 July 2021. It was the first production aircraft and was acquired from the Marine Corps by the
Champlin Fighter Museum The Champlin Fighter Museum was an aircraft museum located at Mesa, Arizona. It specialized in airworthy World War I and World War II fighters. After 22 years of operation, the Museum was closed on May 26, 2003, and its collection was moved to t ...
, and later came to the
Museum of Flight The Museum of Flight is a private non-profit air and space museum in the Seattle metropolitan area. It is located at the southern end of King County International Airport (Boeing Field) in the city of Tukwila, immediately south of Seattle.< ...
in Seattle with the rest of the Champlin collection.


Specifications (F2G-2)


See also


References


Notes


Citations


Bibliography

* Dorr, Robert F. ''US Fighters of World War Two.'' London, UK, Arms and Armour Press, 1991. * Green, William. ''War Planes of the Second World War - Fighters (Vol. 4).'' New York: MacDonald and Company, 1961. * Lockett, Brian
"Corsairs with Four-bank Radials".
''Goleta Air and Space Museum.'' Retrieved: 16 January 2007. * Pautigny, Bruno (translated from the French by Alan McKay). ''Corsair: 30 Years of Filibustering 1940-1970''. Paris: Histoire & Collections, 2003. .

''Society of Air Racing Historians.'' Retrieved: 16 January 2007.


External links


F2G-1 Corsair on display at the Museum of Flight in Seattle


{{DEFAULTSORT:Goodyear F2g Corsair Goodyear aircraft Inverted gull-wing aircraft Racing aircraft 1940s United States fighter aircraft Single-engined tractor aircraft Aircraft first flown in 1945