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Goldenrod is a common name for many species of
flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
s in the sunflower family,
Asteraceae The family Asteraceae, alternatively Compositae, consists of over 32,000 known species of flowering plants in over 1,900 genera within the order Asterales. Commonly referred to as the aster, daisy, composite, or sunflower family, Compositae w ...
, commonly in reference to the genus ''
Solidago ''Solidago'', commonly called goldenrods, is a genus of about 100 to 120''Solidago''.
F ...
''. Several genera, such as ''
Euthamia ''Euthamia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. They are known as goldentops''Euthamia'' ...
'', were formerly included in a broader concept of the genus ''Solidago''. Some authors treat ''Oligoneuron'', the flat-topped goldenrods, as a separate genus than ''Solidago'', while others consider it a
section Section, Sectioning or Sectioned may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media * Section (music), a complete, but not independent, musical idea * Section (typography), a subdivision, especially of a chapter, in books and documents ** Section sign ...
: ''Solidago'' sect. ''Ptarmicoidei''. Goldenrods can be used as a sustainable method to enrich soil with nitrogen. With an increase of nitrogen levels, there can then be an increase of vegetative growth. Plants known as goldenrods include: *''
Bigelowia ''Bigelowia'' is a genus of North American flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, native to the United States. ''Bigelowia'' plants are subshrubs, often forming clumps. They have very small but numerous displays of small yellow flower hea ...
'' spp., rayless goldenrods, 2 species native to the
Southeastern United States The Southeastern United States, also referred to as the American Southeast or simply the Southeast, is a geographical region of the United States. It is located broadly on the eastern portion of the southern United States and the southern por ...
*''
Cuniculotinus gramineus ''Cuniculotinus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. Species There is only one known species, ''Cuniculotinus gramineus''. It is native to the Great Basin deserts of California in Inyo County; and of southern Nevada in N ...
'', Panamint rock goldenrod *''
Euthamia ''Euthamia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. They are known as goldentops''Euthamia'' ...
'' spp., flat-topped goldenrods or grass-leaved goldenrods, 5 species native to North America *''
Gundlachia triantha ''Gundlachia triantha'', the TransPecos goldenshrub or Trans-Pecos desert goldenrod, is a North American species of plants in the sunflower family. It is native to northern Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León), with the range exten ...
'', Trans-Pecos desert goldenrod *'' Lorandersonia microcephala'', small-headed heath goldenrod *'' Medranoa palmeri'', Texas desert goldenrod *'' Petradoria pumila'', rock goldenrod *''
Solidago ''Solidago'', commonly called goldenrods, is a genus of about 100 to 120''Solidago''.
F ...
'' spp., goldenrods, around 120 species native to the Americas, northern Africa, Europe, Asia


References

{{Plant common name