Golden Gate Barrio was a historic
Mexican-American
Mexican Americans ( es, mexicano-estadounidenses, , or ) are Americans of full or partial Mexican heritage. In 2019, Mexican Americans comprised 11.3% of the US population and 61.5% of all Hispanic and Latino Americans. In 2019, 71% of Mexica ...
neighborhood in the Eastside of
Phoenix,
Arizona
Arizona ( ; nv, Hoozdo Hahoodzo ; ood, Alĭ ṣonak ) is a state in the Southwestern United States. It is the 6th largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona is part of the Fou ...
. The neighborhood was
razed due to
eminent domain
Eminent domain (United States, Philippines), land acquisition (India, Malaysia, Singapore), compulsory purchase/acquisition (Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, United Kingdom), resumption (Hong Kong, Uganda), resumption/compulsory acquisition (Austr ...
for the expansion of
Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport
Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport is a civil–military public airport east of downtown Phoenix, in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. It is Arizona's largest and busiest airport, and among the largest commercial airports in th ...
in the 1970s and 1990s through the West Approach Land Acquisition Project.
In 1953 Father
Albert Braun
Father Albert William Braun Ordo Fratrum Minorum, OFM (September 5, 1889 – March 6, 1983) was a Priesthood (Catholic Church), Roman Catholic priest and teacher in the Southwestern United States, Southwest and the Pacific States, Pacific United St ...
helped found
Sacred Heart Church in neighborhood. Sacred Heart Church is the only remaining structure in the neighborhood located at 920 S. 17th Street in Phoenix.
The church was added to the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
on March 20, 2012. Since 1986, its doors open once per year for Christmas Mass to the former neighborhood residents.
References
External links
"A Vanished Phoenix Barrio: Visions of Life on 16th Street", ''Barriozona Magazine'', October 10, 2006
{{Phoenix neighborhoods
Geography of Phoenix, Arizona
Hispanic and Latino American culture in Phoenix, Arizona
Mexican-American culture in Arizona
Neighborhoods in Phoenix, Arizona