Gold 104.3 (call sign: 3KKZ) is a radio station broadcasting in
Melbourne,
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
. Gold 104.3 is part of the
Pure Gold Network (which itself is a part of the
Australian Radio Network
ARN is a group of commercial radio stations around Australia. It includes the Pure Gold, KIIS Network, CADA, ARN Regional and iHeartRadio brands.
The company operates the ARN News service in Australia, which uses international correspondents ...
) and broadcasts on the 104.3
MHz frequency.
History
3KZ
3KZ commenced operations on 8 December 1930. The radio station was initiated by the Industrial Printing and Publicity Group as a means of spreading its message, and in the station's early years, it was broadcast from the
Victorian Trades Hall.
Its original frequency was 1350 kHz, moving to 1180 kHz on 1 September 1935. The frequency changed again on 23 November 1978 to 1179 kHz when all Australian
AM radio stations were assigned new frequencies as part of
the new 9 kHz spacing plan implemented.
3KZ was, along with
3DB, one of the "old guard" of Melbourne radio. (''Don't Touch That Dial'' by Wayne Mac) In 1989, 3KZ was one of two successful bidders to convert to the FM band. 3KZ bid A$32 million for the right to convert to the FM band, the highest bid made for FM conversion in Australia. The second highest bid – A$20.1 million – was from radio
3AK
3AK is the call sign of SEN 1116, an earlier the on-air name of a former Melbourne talk-back radio and music station, which, in 2003, leased its licence to sports network SEN 1116. A number of unusual events and precedents throughout the stati ...
(then operated by Bond Media), and the 3rd highest – A$10 million – was from
3TT.
KZFM
As a result, 3KZ moved to 104.3 MHz at 12:00 am on 1 January 1990. The station relaunched as KZFM, despite the station's official call sign of 3KKZ, carrying over its successful "Hits And Memories" positioner, with some changes to presentation style. KZFM was simulcasted on both 1179 kHz and 104.3 MHz frequencies for one month before the old AM frequency was closed down, to be later reassigned (after 12 months) to
3RPH
3RPH is a community radio station owned and operated by Vision Australia as part of the Vision Australia Radio network. The station broadcasts a radio reading service to Melbourne, Victoria, with repeater services in Warragul and Warrnambool, Vi ...
.
The KZ switch to FM paid immediate short term dividends, as the new KZFM debuted at number one in the first ratings survey of 1990, breaking an almost three-year dominance by rival
Fox FM. However KZFM's success was short-lived, with ratings soon taking a dive and the station going into
receivership in 1993. Radio network
Austereo soon purchased the station to supplement its popular Fox FM, however after lack of direction from its new parent company, and severe staff reductions, removal of its news room, and other cost cutting measured at KZFM, ownership of which shortly changed to the
Australian Radio Network
ARN is a group of commercial radio stations around Australia. It includes the Pure Gold, KIIS Network, CADA, ARN Regional and iHeartRadio brands.
The company operates the ARN News service in Australia, which uses international correspondents ...
, which was already operating rival radio station
101.1 TT-FM.
Gold 104.3
On 7 October 1991, the KZFM branding was replaced with a new name of Gold 104 with a revamped playlist predominantly of hit songs from the 1960s and 1970s, under the banner "Good Times, Great Oldies". After the change in ownership with the
Australian Radio Network
ARN is a group of commercial radio stations around Australia. It includes the Pure Gold, KIIS Network, CADA, ARN Regional and iHeartRadio brands.
The company operates the ARN News service in Australia, which uses international correspondents ...
, Gold became stable enough to re-build its market position, and return much of its heritage style from its days as 3KZ to the on-air presentation of the station. The original Gold 104 presenters were Shawn Cosgrove, Liz Sullivan, Gavin Wood, Craig Huggins, Bruce Neels, and Phil Baildon.
Gold 104.3 and sister station
KIIS 101.1 broadcast from shared facilities, in the
Pelaco Building in the Melbourne suburb of Richmond. Since the mid 2000s, the station has gradually shifted to a more contemporary format that now predominantly focuses on hits from the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s.
The current presenters include
Christian O'Connell, Craig Huggins, Toni Tenaglia and Dave ‘Higgo’ Higgins.
Breakfast shows since 1999
* Apr 1999 – Dec 2011 – ''Grubby & Dee Dee for Breakfast''
* Jan 2012 – Dec 2015 – ''Brig & Lehmo for Breakfast''
* Jan 2016 – Dec 2017 – ''Jo & Lehmo for Breakfast''
* Jun 2018–present – ''
The Christian O'Connell Show
''The Christian O'Connell Show'' is a multi award winning radio show, hosted by Christian O'Connell.
The show was originally produced in the United Kingdom, starting as ''The Christian O'Connell Breakfast Show'' on a local station in Bournemo ...
''
See also
* ''
Radio Times
''Radio Times'' (currently styled as ''RadioTimes'') is a British weekly listings magazine devoted to television and radio programme schedules, with other features such as interviews, film reviews and lifestyle items. Founded in May 1923 by J ...
''
References
External links
Gold 104.3
{{Melbourne radio
Australian Radio Network
Classic hits radio stations in Australia
Radio stations established in 1930
Radio stations established in 1990
Radio stations in Melbourne