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Gohar Muradyan (October 28, 1957, Yerevan) is an
Armenia Armenia (), , group=pron officially the Republic of Armenia,, is a landlocked country in the Armenian Highlands of Western Asia.The UNbr>classification of world regions places Armenia in Western Asia; the CIA World Factbook , , and ''Ox ...
n
philologist Philology () is the study of language in oral and written historical sources; it is the intersection of textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics (with especially strong ties to etymology). Philology is also defined as th ...
,
translator Translation is the communication of the Meaning (linguistic), meaning of a #Source and target languages, source-language text by means of an Dynamic and formal equivalence, equivalent #Source and target languages, target-language text. The ...
. Doctor of Philology (1986),
Doctor of Sciences Doctor of Sciences ( rus, доктор наук, p=ˈdoktər nɐˈuk, abbreviated д-р наук or д. н.; uk, доктор наук; bg, доктор на науките; be, доктар навук) is a higher doctoral degree in the Russi ...
(Philology) (2005). Senior Researcher at the Institute of Ancient Manuscripts in Yerevan, Armenia, head of the Department for the Study of Translated Literature.


Life

Gohar Muradyan was born on October 28, 1957 in Yerevan. From 1969 to 1974 she studied at the English School No. 172 in Yerevan, 1974-1979 she studied at the Faculty of Philology of the
Leningrad State University Saint Petersburg State University (SPBU; russian: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет) is a public research university in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Founded in 1724 by a decree of Peter the G ...
, 1979-1982 she did her Postgraduate studies at the Institute of Oriental Studies of
Armenian National Academy of Sciences The National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia (NAS RA) ( hy, Հայաստանի Հանրապետության գիտությունների ազգային ակադեմիա, ՀՀ ԳԱԱ, ''Hayastani Hanrapetut’yan gitut’yunneri az ...
(scientific advisor academician
Gagik Sargsyan Gagik Sargsyan ( hy, Գագիկ Խորենի Սարգսյան; 6 April 1926, in Yerevan – 25 August 1998, in Yerevan) was an Armenian historian, who served as the vice president of the Armenian Academy of Sciences. Biography He studied at Yer ...
). Since 1982, Muradyan has been working at the Matenadaran, since 1998 as Senior Researcher, since 2014 she is the Head of the Department of Study and Translation of Old Texts. She has published critical editions of texts, monographs and articles on old Armenian translations from Greek. In 1986 she defended her PhD: "The Book of Chreia and its Sources." From November 2001 she is member of AIEA ("Association Internationale des Études Arméniennes"). In 2005 shed defended her doctoral dissertation: "The Hellenizing School and Classical Armenian." She has taken part in many international conferences, joint research projects, cooperating with authoritative research institutions: in 1996-1997 with the Max-Planck-Institut für europäische Rechtsgeschichte (Frankfurt am Main), in 1998 with the Netherlands Institute of Advanced Studies, in 1999–2002, 2001–2004, 2005–2007 with the University of Geneva, in 2008–2009 with the Graz University, in 2007–2012 with the
University of Nebraska A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, the ...
. This cooperation resulted in monographs, articles and translations in Armenian, English, French and Russian.


Critical Editions of Texts

* ''Գիրք պիտոյից'' (Book of Chreia), critical edition by G. Muradyan, Yerevan, Armenian Academy Publishing House, 1993. * ''
Physiologus The ''Physiologus'' () is a didactic Christian text written or compiled in Greek by an unknown author, in Alexandria; its composition has been traditionally dated to the 2nd century AD by readers who saw parallels with writings of Clement of Alex ...
, The Greek and Armenian Versions with a Study of Translation Technique'', by G. Muradyan, Leuven-Paris-Dudley, MA։ Peeters (Hebrew University Armenian Studies 6), 2005. * ''Գրիգոր Մագիստրոսի Թուղթք և չափաբերականք (Letters and Verses by Grigor Magistros)'', critical text and Introduction, Մատենագիրք հայոց (Medieval Armenian Literature), 11th c., vol. 16, Yerevan, Nairi, 2012, pp. 139–481. *
David the Invincible David the Invincible (or David the Philosopher) was a Neoplatonism, neoplatonist philosopher of the 6th century. David was a pupil of Olympiodorus the Younger, Olympiodorus in Alexandria. His works, originally written in ancient Greek, Greek, su ...
, ''Commentary on Porphyry's Isagoge'', Old Armenian Text with the Greek Original, an English Translation, Introduction and Notes by Gohar Muradyan, Leiden-Boston։ Brill, 2014. * ''Դաւիթ Անյաղթին վերագրուած եւ նրա անուանն առնչուող գրուածքներ'' (''Writings Ascribed to David the Invincible and Related to Him''), քննական բնագրեր եւ առաջաբան, Մատենագիրք հայոց (Medieval Armenian Literature), 12th c., Mkhitar Gosh, vol. 20, Yerevan: Nairi, 2014, Appendix, pp. 613–782. * Old Armenian Versions of the Dialectics by John of Damascus. Critical Texts and Study (John of Damascus, Armenian Translations, volume I), Yerevan, 2019, 316 pp.


Monographs

* ''Catalogue of the Armenian manuscript fragments of the Mekhitarist library in Vienna'' (co-author Aram Topchyan, with an afterword by Erich Renhart), bilingual Armenian-English edition, Yerevan: Ankyunakar Publishing, 2012, 374 p. * ''Grecisms in Ancient Armenian, Leuven-Paris-Dudley, MA։ Peeters'' (Hebrew University Armenian Studies 13), 2012, 280 p. * ''Հունաբանությունները դասական հայերենում (Grecisms in Ancient Armenian)'', Yerevan: Nairi, 2010, 291 p. * ''Հին հունական առասպելների արձագանքները հայ միջնադարյան մատենագրության մեջ (Echoes of Ancient Greek Myths in Medieval Armenian Literature)'' Yerevan: Nairi, 2014, 299 p. * Ancient Greek Myths in Medieval Armenian Literature, Brill, 2022


Articles

* * "Греческая надпись царя Тиридата из Гарни" ("The Greek Inscription of King Trdat from Garni"), ''Historico-Philological Journal of the Armenian Academy of Sciences'', 1981, N 3, pp. 81–94. * «Խորենացու երկու աղբյուրի թվագրման շուրջը» ("On the Dating Khorenatsi's Two Sources"), ''Historico-Philological Journal of the Armenian Academy of Sciences'', 1990, N 4, pp. 94–104. * "Первоначальный полный сборник Афтония и древнеармянская Книга хрий" ("The Original Complete Collection of Aphthonius and the Old Armenian Book of Chreia"), ''Vizantijskij vremennik'', 1994, вып. 55/1, pp. 141–144. * "The Reflection of Foreign Proper Names, Theonyms and Mythological Creatures in the Ancient Armenian Translations from Greek," ''
Revue des Études Arméniennes ''Revue des Études Arméniennes'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes articles relating to Classical and medieval Armenian history, art history, philology, linguistics, and literature.McGill University McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter granted by King George IV,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill Universit ...
,
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-most populous city in Canada and List of towns in Quebec, most populous city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian ...
, May 1–5, 1995''). Ed. by D. Sakayan, New York, 1996, pp. 279–291. * «Փիլոն Ալեքսանդրացու գրաբար թարգմանությունների լեզվական որոշ առանձնահատկությունները» ("Some Lexicological Characteristics of the Armenian Version of Philo Alexandrinus"), ''Historico-Philological Journal of the Armenian Academy of Sciences'', 1997, N 1, pp. 167–176. * "The Rhetorical Exercises (Progymnasmata) in the Old Armenian "Book of Chreia" (Girk' pitoyic') – Translation or Original Composition? (On the Occasion of P. Cowe's Review)," ''
Revue des Études Arméniennes ''Revue des Études Arméniennes'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes articles relating to Classical and medieval Armenian history, art history, philology, linguistics, and literature.ctober 9–11, 2008'', Yerevan, 2010, pp. 193–201. * «Գրիգոր Մագիստրոսի Մատենագրությունը» ("The Literary Legacy of Grigor Magistros") and Book Reviews, ''Bulletin of Matenadaran'', 20, 2014, pp. 5–44, 477-494. * "Greek Authors and Subject-matters in the Letters of Grigor Magistros", ''''
Revue des Études Arméniennes ''Revue des Études Arméniennes'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes articles relating to Classical and medieval Armenian history, art history, philology, linguistics, and literature.

Translations

* Ապոլլոդորոս, Դիցաբանական գրադարան (Apollodorus, ''Mythological Library''), Translation from Old Greek, Introduction and Commentary by Gohar Muradyan and Aram Topchyan, Yerevan: Sargis Khachents – Printinfo – Antares, 2017։ * Հովսեփ Էմին, Հովսեփ Էմինի կյանքն ու արկածները (Joseph Emin, "The Life and Adventures of Joseph Emin"), Translated from English by Gohar Muradyan and Aram Topchyan, Yerevan: Zangak, 2018: * Պուբլուս Վերգիլիուս Մարո, Էնեական (Publius Vergilius Maro, "Aeneid"), Translation from Latin, Introduction and Commentary by Gohar Muradyan and Aram Topchyan, Yerevan: Zangak, 2018: * Պուբլիուս Օվիդիուս Նասո, Կերպարանափոխություններ (Publius Ovidius Naso, "Metamorphoses"), Translation from Old Greek, Introduction and Commentary by Gohar Muradyan and Aram Topchyan, Yerevan: Zangak, 2021: * Եվրիպիդես, Ողբերգություններ, հին հունարենից թարգմանությունը, առաջաբանն ու ծանոթագրությունները՝ Գոհար Մուրադյանի և Արամ Թոփչյանի, Երևան, «Զանգակ» հրատ., 2021: * Հոմերոս, Իլիական, հին հունարենից թարգմանությունը, առաջաբանն ու ծանոթագրությունները՝ Գոհար Մուրադյանի և Արամ Թոփչյանի, Երևան, «Զանգակ» հրատ., 2022. * Մարկուս Ավրելիուս Անտոնինուս, Խորհրդածություններ (Marcus Aurelius Antoninus, "Meditations"), Translation from Old Greek, Introduction and Commentary by Gohar Muradyan and Aram Topchyan, Yerevan: Zangak, 2018: * Լոնգոս, Դափնիս և Քլոե (Longus, ''Daphnis and Chloe''), Translation from Old Greek, Introduction and Commentary by Gohar Muradyan and Aram Topchyan, Illustrations by Arto Tchakmakchian, Yerevan: Sargis Khachents – Printinfo, 2011. * Մայքլ Է. Սթոուն, Տիգրան Գույումճեան, Հեննինգ Լեմանն, Հայկական հնագրութեան ալբոմ (Michael Stone, Dickran Kouymjian, Henning Lehmann, Album of Armenian ''Paleography''), Translated from English by Gohar Muradyan and Aram Topchyan, Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, Yerevan: Tigran Medzn Press, 2006, 556 p.. * ''Книга Хрий (Book of Chreia)'', Russian Translation from Old Armenian, Introduction and Commentaryby G. Muradyan, Yerevan: Nairi, 2000. * ''The Ancient Armenian Calendar'', Translated from Classical Armenian into English by Gohar Muradyan and Aram Topchyan, Yerevan։ Magaghat Publishing House, 2002. * ''The Armenian Version of the Greek Ecclesiastical Canons by Gohar Muradyan'', Manea-Erna Shirinyan and Aram Topchyan, Frankfurt am Main։ Lowenklau-Gesellschaft e.V., 2010. * Excerpts from Philo of Alexandria's ''Questions and Answers on Genesis'' and ''Questions and Answers on Exodus''; Pseudo-Philo, ''On Jonah'' and ''On Samson'', Translated from Old Armenian with an Introduction and Commentary by Gohar Muradyan and Aram Topchyan, in ''Outside the Bible, Ancient Jewish Writings Related to Scripture'', Ed. Louis H. Feldman, James L. Kugel, and Lawrence H. Schiffman, 3 Vols., University of Nebraska Press, 2013, pp. 750–803, 807–881.


References

* Ալեսսանդրո Օրենգո, Գրախոսություն՝ «Գոհար Մուրադյան. Բարոյախաւս. հունարեն և հայերեն տարբերակները թարգմանական տեխնիկայի ուսումնասիրությամբ», ''Historico-Philological Journal of the Armenian Academy of Sciences'', 2007, № 1, էջ 307-312։ * Սերջիո Լապորտա, Գրախոսություն՝ «Գոհար Մուրադյան. Բարոյախաւս. հունարեն և հայերեն տարբերակներ՝ թարգմանական տեխնիկայի ուսումնասիրությամբ», ''Բանբեր Մատենադարանի'' 17, 2007, էջ 339-342։ * Հ. Պօղոս Գոճանեան, "Grecisms in Ancient Armenian by Gohar Muradyan" (գրախօսութիւն), ''Handes Amsorya'' , 2012, սիւն. 481-496։ * Rüdiger Schmitt, Compte rendu de "Gohar Muradyan, Grecisms in Ancient Armenian," ''Le Muséon'', t. 126, fasc. 3-4, 2013, pp. 469–473. {{DEFAULTSORT:Muradyan, Gohar
1957 births Armenian philologists Living people