Goddard, Kansas

Goddard is a city in Sedgwick County, Kansas, United States, and a suburb of Wichita. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 5,084.

History

In 1883, Ezekiel Wilder purchased farmland on the planned railway of the Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railway south of Blendon, Kansas, approximately west of Wichita. There, he established the town of Goddard in honor of J. F. Goddard, former third vice-president of the ATSF Railway. The railroad reached Goddard in 1884, and a post office was established there the same year. Several buildings were relocated from Blendon, including the town hall and the planned Methodist church. Goddard was officially incorporated in 1910.

On June 23, 1969, an F4 tornado struck Goddard. No fatalities occurred, but six people were injured.

In recent decades as Wichita has expanded westward, a growing number of commuters have settled in Goddard, transforming it from a rural agricultural community into a suburb.

Geography

Goddard is located at (37.659706, -97.574271) at an elevation of 1,463 feet (446 m). Goddard lies on U.S. Route 54 in south-central Kansas immediately west of Wichita.

The community lies approximately southwest of the Arkansas River and north-northeast of the Ninnescah River in the Wellington-McPherson Lowlands region of the Great Plains.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which, is land and is water.

Demographics

Goddard is part of the Wichita, KS Metropolitan Statistical Area.

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 4,344 people, 1,442 households, and 1,124 families residing in the city. The population density was 979.5 people per square mile (378.2/km). There were 1,542 housing units at an average density of 347.7 per square mile (134.2/km). The racial makeup of the city was 91.5% White, 1.2% Asian, 0.9% African American, 0.8% American Indian, 2.6% from other races, and 3.1% from two or more races. Hispanics and Latinos of any race were 6.4% of the population.

There were 1,442 households, of which 49.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.5% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 22.1% were non-families. 18.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.98, and the average family size was 3.44.

The median age in the city was 29.5 years. 35.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 33.4% were from 25 to 44; 18.1% were from 45 to 64; and 6.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.9% male and 51.1% female.

The median income for a household in the city was $65,139, and the median income for a family was $66,533. Males had a median income of $51,058 versus $33,542 for females. The per capita income for the city was $22,095. About 3.7% of families and 5.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.1% of those under age 18 and 7.1% of those age 65 or over.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,037 people, 666 households, and 534 families residing in the city. The population density was 837.5 people per square mile (323.7/km). There were 698 housing units at an average density of 287.0 per square mile (110.9/km). The racial makeup of the city was 95.14% White, 0.29% African American, 0.98% Native American, 0.74% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.59% from other races, and 2.21% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.91% of the population.

There were 666 households, out of which 49.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.4% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.8% were non-families. 17.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.94 and the average family size was 3.34.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 33.4% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 29.8% from 25 to 44, 18.9% from 45 to 64, and 10.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.2 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $50,352, and the median income for a family was $53,690. Males had a median income of $39,881 versus $23,807 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,957. About 2.6% of families and 3.6% of the population were below the poverty line.

Economy

As of 2012, 75.9% of the population over the age of 16 was in the labor force. 0.5% was in the armed forces, and 75.3% was in the civilian labor force with 70.4% being employed and 5.0% unemployed. The composition, by occupation, of the employed civilian labor force was: 40.3% in management, business, science, and arts; 22.5% in sales and office occupations; 17.1% in service occupations; 11.6% in production, transportation, and material moving; and 8.4% in natural resources, construction, and maintenance. The three industries employing the largest percentages of the working civilian labor force were: manufacturing (22.7%); educational services, health care, and social assistance (20.9%); and retail trade (12.4%).

The cost of living in Goddard is relatively low; compared to a U.S. average of 100, the cost of living index for the city is 84.5. As of 2012, the median home value in the city was $140,400, the median selected monthly owner cost was $1,341 for housing units with a mortgage and $373 for those without, and the median gross rent was $1,013.

Government

Goddard is a city of the second class with a hybrid Council-Manager form of government. The city council consists of five council members and establish the policies and legislation of the city with the mayor acting as the presiding city council member of city council meetings.

The mayor shall have no administrative or executive duties but shall refer all such matters to the city manager/administrator. The mayor shall preside at all meetings of the city council, shall sign all resolutions, proclamations, minutes, ordinances, contracts, revenue bonds and other official instruments approved by the city council; provided that, such documents and instruments, except ordinances, may be signed by the city manager/administrator if permissible by law and authorized by the city council. The mayor shall have no veto power. In the absence of the mayor, the vice mayor shall substitute for the mayor on public occasions, shall preside at meetings of the city council, and shall sign minutes, proclamations, resolutions, ordinances, contracts, revenue bonds and other official instruments approved by the city council as may be necessary in the mayor’s absence. The vice mayor shall assume no other duties of the mayor except as specifically provided herein or as may be required by law. The mayor and vice mayor shall be entitled to vote on all matters before the city council.

The city manager/administrator shall act as the administrative head of the city and shall direct the affairs of the city within the limits of the budget, the policies established by the city council, and all other requirements of law. The city administrator shall see that the laws and ordinances of the city are enforced. The city manager/administrator shall supervise, direct, and assign the duties of all employees and officers of the city, except for the municipal court judge and city attorney. Such employees and officers shall serve at the pleasure of the city manager/administrator, but no officer or department head shall be appointed, promoted, transferred, demoted, disciplined, laid off, suspended, discharged, or removed without first seeking advice and input from the governing body. Such officers of the city shall include the chief of police, city clerk, city treasurer, and police officers. All such appointments shall be made upon merit and fitness alone. The city manager/administrator may delegate the authority to appoint, promote, transfer, assign and demote, discipline, lay off, suspend, discharge, or remove subordinate officers and employees of the city to department heads. In addition, the city administrator may, without notice, cause the affairs of any department or the conduct of any officer or employee to be examined. The city manager/administrator shall prepare and submit the annual budget to the governing body and also keep the governing body fully advised as to the financial conditions and needs of the city. The city manager/administrator may make recommendations to the governing body on all matters concerning the welfare of the city and shall have a seat, but no vote, in all of the public meetings of the governing body. The city manager/administrator, or his or her designee, may enter into, execute, approve and accept, on behalf of the city, all contracts, agreements and other documents as designated by the governing body. All administrative duties not specifically required by statute to be performed by the city council are delegated to the city manager/administrator.

Education

Primary and secondary education

Goddard USD 265 operates eleven schools in and around the city:

* Amelia Earhart Elementary School (Grades K-4)
* Clark Davidson Elementary School (K-4)
* Explorer Elementary School (K-4)
* Oak Street Elementary School (K-4)
* Apollo Elementary School (K-4)
* Challenger Intermediate School (5-6)

* Discovery Intermediate School (5-6)
* Eisenhower Middle School (7-8)
* Goddard Middle School (7-8)
* Eisenhower High School (9-12)
* Goddard High School (9-12)
* Goddard Academy (9-12)

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Wichita operates one Catholic school in Goddard: Holy Spirit Catholic School (Pre-K-8).

Libraries

The Goddard Public Library, located downtown, has a collection of over 28,000 volumes and offers technology services and literacy programs to the public.

Infrastructure

Transportation

U.S. Route 54 and U.S. Route 400 run concurrently east-west through Goddard.

Utilities

The city government's Public Works Department is responsible for both water provision and waste water management. Westar Energy provides electric power. Most residents use natural gas for heating fuel; service is provided by Kansas Gas Service.

Media

Goddard is in both the Wichita radio and television markets.

Parks and recreation

The city government maintains two parks in the community, a zoo, as well as a municipal swimming pool.

Culture

Events

Goddard's Chamber of Commerce, Lions Club, Activities Committee, and city government organize many community events during the year including an Easter Egg Hunt, Garage Sale Days, Independence Day Firework Display, National Night Out, Fall Festival, Goddard Community Gatherings, Community Thanksgiving Feast, City Christmas Tree Lighting, and Breakfast with Santa.

Points of interest

Tanganyika Wildlife Park, a privately owned zoo specializing in the breeding of endangered species, is located in Goddard. The Park is open yearly from April to October.

Lake Afton Public Observatory, a volunteer-run Observatory open to the public on weekend nights, is located south of Goddard.

Notable people

Notable individuals who were born in and/or have lived in Goddard include:
* Derek Norris (1989- ), baseball catcher
* Ed Siever (1875-1920), baseball pitcher
* Todd Tiahrt (1951- ), U.S. Representative from Kansas
* Logan Watkins (1989- ), baseball 2nd baseman

See also

* Lake Afton

References

Further reading

External links

City of Goddard

Goddard - Directory of Public Officials

Goddard city map
KDOT

{{Authority control

Cities in Kansas
Cities in Sedgwick County, Kansas
Wichita, KS Metropolitan Statistical Area
Populated places established in 1883
1883 establishments in Kansas