Gnanawathi Jayasooriya
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Gnanawathi Jayasooriya commonly known as Gnana Akka is a
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
n businesswoman and self-proclaimed
psychic A psychic is a person who claims to use extrasensory perception (ESP) to identify information hidden from the normal senses, particularly involving telepathy or clairvoyance, or who performs acts that are apparently inexplicable by natural laws, ...
claiming to have a persona called "Gnana Maniyo" capable of
channeling Channeling, or channelling, may refer to: Science * Channelling (physics), the process that constrains the path of a charged particle in a crystalline solid * Metabolite or substrate channeling in biochemistry and cell physiology Other * Legal c ...
the goddesses
Pattini Pattini (, ,), is considered a guardian deity of Sri Lanka in Sri Lankan Buddhism and Sinhalese folklore. She is also worshipped by Sri Lankan Tamil Hindus by the name of ''Kannaki Amman''. She is considered the patron goddess of fertility a ...
and
Kali Kali (; sa, काली, ), also referred to as Mahakali, Bhadrakali, and Kalika ( sa, कालिका), is a Hinduism, Hindu goddess who is considered to be the goddess of ultimate power, time, destruction and change in Shaktism. In t ...
. She managed to gain a large number of followers including the former President
Gotabaya Rajapaksa Lieutenant Colonel Nandasena Gotabaya Rajapaksa ( si, නන්දසේන ගෝඨාභය රාජපක්ෂ; ta, நந்தசேன கோட்டாபய ராஜபக்ஷ; born 20 June 1949) is a former Sri Lankan militar ...
and Sri Lanka Army commander
Shavendra Silva General Shavendra Silva, WWV, RWP, RSP, VSV, USP ( si, ශවේන්ද්‍ර සිල්වා, ta, ஷவேந்திர சில்வா) is a Sri Lanka Army officer. He is the Chief of Defence Staff and former Commander o ...
and was called the President's personal shaman. She was accused of using her influence over the president to direct the politics of the country and use state resources for her personal benefit and as a result was targeted during the
2022 Sri Lankan protests The 2022 Sri Lankan protests ( si, අරගලය, translit=Aragalaya, lit=Struggle), are mass protests that began in March 2022 against the government of Sri Lanka. The government has been criticized for mismanaging the Sri Lankan economy, ...
. During the protests she was given 250 soldiers and ten policemen commanded by an army brigadier.


Early life

Gnanawathi was born in Isurupura, Anuradhapura to a paddy farmer and received education Deepani Maha Vidyalaya (now President's College) where she passed her Ordinary Level (OL) examination but only passed one subject in Advanced Level (AL). She later worked as an telephone operator at the Anuradhapura Hospital and later was the watcher at the Education Department.


Career as medium

Gnaka claims her powers began appearing in 1981 when her mind went "this way and that" and then began to occur regularly and others noted that she was inheriting super-natural powers. She claims that when she goes into a trance her persona as medium emerges thus she has no memory of what happens then. She claims she is visited by Pattini and during her sessions as a medium she stays in the kutiya (room) and she describes the persons she will meet and its her daughter then brings that person to meet her. She also claims that once a month on a Tuesday she is visited by Kali. As she amassed a large following she built a complex called simply called her Puda Bima (Holy Ground) which was visited by powerful figures such as politicians, military officers, businessmen, high-level government officials and professionals. The site also provided healing sessions. She claims that she does not accept any payments and all the payments to her are donations. Gotabaya Rajapaksa and his wife Ioma Rajapaksa began visiting Gnana before 2009 after which continued to come whenever he can. She also developed close ties with Shavendra Silva.


Business ventures and hotel development

The large amount of donations and gifts allowed Gnana to develop a large business empire according to the Anuradhapura Municipality she had purchased shops in Anuradhapura spending millions of rupees while her son manages businesses in England. She began constructing a hotel on the Nuwara Wewa Reserve without a valid licence or deed while the swimming pool of the hotel is built in the Nuwara Wewa protected area. An investigation by the
Daily Mirror The ''Daily Mirror'' is a British national daily tabloid. Founded in 1903, it is owned by parent company Reach plc. From 1985 to 1987, and from 1997 to 2002, the title on its masthead was simply ''The Mirror''. It had an average daily print ...
found that the construction approval process has bypassed the local authorities and military personnel were being illegally used for construction work.


2022 protests

During the 2022 Sri Lankan protests, Gnana was targeted by protestors due to her involvement with president Gotabaya Rajapaksa and her alleged influence over politics. In March 2022 when the women's wing of the opposition
Samagi Jana Balawegaya The Samagi Jana Balawegaya (, ta, ஐக்கிய மக்கள் சக்தி, "United People's Power") is a political alliance that is led by the opposition leader of Sri Lanka, Sajith Premadasa. The alliance was formed with the appro ...
under MP
Hirunika Premachandra Hirunika Eranjali Premachandra Yattowita ( Sinhala: හිරුණිකා ප්‍රේමචන්ද්‍ර; born 14 October 1987) better known as Hirunika Premachandra is a member of the Samagi Jana Balawegaya. She is a former Member o ...
went to protest against the government's actions during the economic crisis that was increasingly becoming severer they were informed that Rajapaksa and his family had gone to Anuradhapura to meet Gnana Akka. Hirunika criticized the president for going after soothsayers during a national crisis and in April she led the women's wing of the SJB to Anuradhapura in a protest. The government provided extensive police protection to the area and blocked the SJB women's protest. Protestors questioned why a shaman was being given police protection as if she had the authority of a politician.


References

{{Authority control Living people Faith healers People from Anuradhapura Year of birth missing (living people) Date of birth missing (living people)