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The Glynwood Center for Regional Food and Farming, also known as Glynwood, is a
nonprofit organization A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
in
Cold Spring, New York Cold Spring is a village in the town of Philipstown in Putnam County, New York, United States. The population was 1,986 at the 2020 census. It borders the smaller village of Nelsonville and the hamlets of Garrison and North Highlands. The cen ...
. Its mission is to help save farming in the Northeast, particularly the
Hudson Valley The Hudson Valley (also known as the Hudson River Valley) comprises the valley of the Hudson River and its adjacent communities in the U.S. state of New York. The region stretches from the Capital District including Albany and Troy south to ...
, by strengthening farm communities and regional
food systems The term food system describes the interconnected systems and processes that influence nutrition, food, health, community development, and agriculture. A food system includes all processes and infrastructure involved in feeding a population: growi ...
. Located in the Hudson Valley, the Glynwood Center strives to get small- and mid-sized farmers to thrive, "on the land and in the marketplace".


Overview

A non-profit organization, Glynwood finds it important to have a healthier regional food system, help the economy, conserve the natural environment, and promote a sense of place. They make it their mission to ensure that farming thrives in the Hudson Valley by developing and implementing core programs that enhance the viability of farming in our region. Currently, Glynwood's vision is "a Hudson Valley defined by food: where farmers prosper, food entrepreneurs succeed, residents are nourished and visitors are inspired." Glynwood works their own farmland, testing, innovating and teaching techniques that demonstrate the economic viability of sustainable farming practices. Glynwood is composed of three core programs in addition to its farm that fulfill their mission to promote sustainable farming. A few projects they have are ''The Cider Project'', dedicated to preserving the apple orchards in the Hudson Valley by promoting the production of hard cider and apple spirits, the Hudson Valley Farm Business Incubator, in New Paltz, New York, and ''Keep Farming Program'', devoted to empowering communities to save farming, and others.


History

In 1929, financier George Walbridge Perkins Jr. and his family purchased land located in the
Hudson Highlands The Hudson Highlands are mountains on both sides of the Hudson River in New York state lying primarily in Putnam County on its east bank and Orange County on its west. They continue somewhat to the south in Westchester County and Rockland Count ...
now called Glynwood Farm. Mr. Perkins was a noted conservationist and his father
George Walbridge Perkins George Walbridge Perkins I (January 31, 1862 – June 18, 1920) was an American politician and businessman. He was a leader of the Progressive Movement, especially Theodore Roosevelt's presidential candidacy for the Progressive Party in 191 ...
was one of the creators of the
Palisades Interstate Park Commission The Palisades Interstate Park Commission (PIPC) was formed in 1900 by Governors Theodore Roosevelt of New York and Foster Voorhees of New Jersey in response to the quarrying operations along the Palisades Cliffs of New Jersey. The Palisades, a Na ...
, which to date has conserved over 100,000 acres of parklands and historic sites. The name of the farm uses a combination of Mr. and Mrs. Perkins' first names, George and Lynn. Mr. Perkins' father's involvement in the Palisades Interstate Park Commission inspired the deep thought and conservation ethic that made Glynwood Farm more than just a farm. After the death of the owners, their family preserved Glynwood Farm, making it the site of a "not-for-profit organization dedicated to rural conservation". In 1995, the
Open Space Institute Open Space Institute (OSI) (not to be confused with the facilitator network of open conversation space) is a conservation organization that seeks to preserve scenic, natural and historic landscapes for public enjoyment, conserve habitats while s ...
purchased Glynwood Farm, a 957-acre estate, in an effort to preserve one of the last untouched woodlands in the lower Hudson River Valley. In this $6.25 million purchase, more than 700 acres of the purchase were added to the adjacent Clarence Fahnestock State Park, completing the effort by the Open Space Institute to "expand the protected lands in the Hudson Highlands" a mountain range bisected by the Hudson River. The purchase was made with a grant provided by the
Lila Acheson Lila Bell Wallace (December 25, 1889 – May 8, 1984) was an American magazine publisher and philanthropist. She co-founded ''Reader's Digest'' with her husband Dewitt Wallace, publishing the first issue in 1922. Early life and education Born Lil ...
and
DeWitt Wallace William Roy DeWitt Wallace; (November 12, 1889 – March 30, 1981), publishing as DeWitt Wallace, was an American magazine publisher. Wallace co-founded ''Reader's Digest'' with his wife Lila Bell Wallace, publishing the first issue in 1922. Li ...
Fund for the Hudson Highlands through a trust set up in 1983 to preserve unspoiled parts of the Hudson Valley by the founders of
Reader's Digest ''Reader's Digest'' is an American general-interest family magazine, published ten times a year. Formerly based in Chappaqua, New York, it is now headquartered in midtown Manhattan. The magazine was founded in 1922 by DeWitt Wallace and his wif ...
. The 230-acre core of the estate, of cow pastures, farms and houses, remained a farm and became Glynwood Center. In 1997, the Glynwood Center adopted the Countryside Exchange Program, a program introduced by the Countryside Institute. This program brought together international teams of volunteer professionals to work with communities on their most important issues, typically those that center on conservation and economic development. Communities would apply to participate in the Countryside Exchange and were chosen based on their depth of interest within the community, existing leadership and leadership skills, and the diversity of community members supporting the application. Once selected, the community would form a Local Organizing Committee (LOC) which would the implement the Exchange Team's suggestions based on their weekly report which consisted of its observations and ideas. The Countryside Exchanges, although not used anymore, still continues to provide the intellectual underpinnings for Glynwood's mission and programs.


Facility

Glynwood serves as place where community leaders can seek information, support, and training on sustainable farming. Glynwood consists of different programs to promote their mission to "save farming by strengthening farm communities and regional food systems", the farm and a think tank that seeks innovative ways to sustainable farming.


Glynwood Farm

Glynwood's farm is located at its headquarters in
Cold Spring, New York Cold Spring is a village in the town of Philipstown in Putnam County, New York, United States. The population was 1,986 at the 2020 census. It borders the smaller village of Nelsonville and the hamlets of Garrison and North Highlands. The cen ...
where they work with vegetable crops and livestock. The farm serves as a way for Glynwood to convey their mission by "testing, innovation, and demonstrating sustainable practices, while also growing food" for their community. Glynwood does this through their use of Conservation Goat Grazing and energy efficient farming. Conservation Goat Grazing is an innovative practice used by the farm which uses goats to eat any invasive shrub like the
Multiflora Rose ''Rosa multiflora'' — ( syn. ''Rosa polyantha'') is a species of rose known commonly as multiflora rose, baby rose, Japanese rose, many-flowered rose, seven-sisters rose, Eijitsu rose and rambler rose. It is native to eastern Asia, in China, ...
in effort to provide their sheep and cattle with usable pasture. Glynwood Farm also practices energy efficient farming through the use of an innovative radiant heating system in their greenhouse, electric tractors, and
draft horse A draft horse (US), draught horse (UK) or dray horse (from the Old English ''dragan'' meaning "to draw or haul"; compare Dutch ''dragen'' and German ''tragen'' meaning "to carry" and Danish ''drage'' meaning "to draw" or "to fare"), less oft ...
s that help eliminate air pollution. Apart from practicing energy efficient farming, the Glynwood Farm also offers an apprentice program through the Collaborative Regional Alliance for Farmer Training that educates and provides a hands on experience for individuals interested in farming. The Glynwood farm sells their products through
CSA CSA may refer to: Arts and media * Canadian Screen Awards, annual awards given by the Academy of Canadian Cinema & Television * Commission on Superhuman Activities, a fictional American government agency in Marvel Comics * Crime Syndicate of Amer ...
shares, a farm store located on site, and online.


Glynwood Programs

Glynwood is composed of different core programs apart from the farm that fulfill their mission to promote sustainable farming. The ''Keep Farming'' program is a program aimed at helping communities strengthen their farm economy, protect their farmland and open space and prepare these communities for their future in farming. Glynwood's ''Keep Farming'' initiative has successfully helped communities in New York like Northampton. The Cider Project is a program in which Glynwood aims to increase profits, enhance production, and expand markets for apple orchards in the
Hudson Valley The Hudson Valley (also known as the Hudson River Valley) comprises the valley of the Hudson River and its adjacent communities in the U.S. state of New York. The region stretches from the Capital District including Albany and Troy south to ...
. Through the Cider Project program, Glynwood is preserving apple orchards in the
Hudson Valley The Hudson Valley (also known as the Hudson River Valley) comprises the valley of the Hudson River and its adjacent communities in the U.S. state of New York. The region stretches from the Capital District including Albany and Troy south to ...
by promoting
hard cider Cider ( ) is an alcoholic beverage made from the fermented juice of apples. Cider is widely available in the United Kingdom (particularly in the West Country) and the Republic of Ireland. The UK has the world's highest per capita consumption, ...
and apple spirits. Glynwood launched Cider Week in effort to not only work directly with the apple producers but also restaurants and bars. Another program Glynwood offers is the Harvest Awards. Through this program Glynwood presents awards to "individuals and organizations from across the country that do an exceptional job of supporting local and regional agriculture and increases access to fresh, healthy food." Glynwood and the Hudson Valley CSA Coalition launched CSA is a SNAP in the spring of 2020, supported by a 2019 Gus Schumacher Nutrition Incentive Program (GusNIP) pilot project grant (USDA-NIFA Award No. 2019-70030-30397).


See also

*
Farmers' market A farmers' market (or farmers market according to the AP stylebook, also farmer's market in the Cambridge Dictionary) is a physical retail marketplace intended to sell foods directly by farmers to consumers. Farmers' markets may be indoors or o ...
*
List of organic gardening and farming topics The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to organic gardening and farming: Organic farming – alternative agricultural system that relies on fertilizers of organic origin such as compost, manure, green manur ...


References

{{Authority control Agricultural organizations based in the United States Putnam County, New York Non-profit organizations based in New York (state) Sustainable agriculture