Gloucester Township, Ontario
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Gloucester ( ) is a former municipality and now geographic area of
Ottawa Ottawa (, ; Canadian French: ) is the capital city of Canada. It is located at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River in the southern portion of the province of Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the core ...
,
Ontario Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central Ca ...
, Canada. Located east of Ottawa's inner core, it was an independent city until amalgamated with the
Regional Municipality of Ottawa–Carleton The Regional Municipality of Ottawa–Carleton was a Regional Municipality and Census Division in Ontario, Canada, that existed between January 1, 1969, and January 1, 2001, and was primarily centred on the City of Ottawa. It was created in 1969 ...
in 2001 to become the new city of Ottawa. The population of Gloucester is about 150,012 people (2021 Census).


History

Gloucester, originally known as Township B, was established in 1792. The first settler in the township was
Braddish Billings Braddish Billings (September 23, 1783 – April 8, 1864) was an early settler in the Ottawa area, for whom the community of Billings Bridge was named. He was born in Ware, Massachusetts in 1783, but moved to the Brockville area with his family w ...
in what is now the
Billings Bridge Billings Bridge is a bridge over the Rideau River in Ottawa. Bank Street passes over the river by way of this bridge. The bridge was named after Braddish Billings, who settled in this area and established a farm nearby in 1812. The first bridge, ...
area of Ottawa. In 1800, the township became part of Russell County, and later
Carleton County Carleton County (2016 population 26,220) is located in west-central New Brunswick, Canada. The western border is Aroostook County, Maine, Aroostook County, Maine, the northern border is Victoria County, New Brunswick, Victoria County, and the ...
in 1838. In 1850, the area was incorporated as Gloucester Township, named after
Prince William Frederick, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh Prince William Frederick, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh, (15 January 1776 – 30 November 1834) was a great-grandson of King George II of Great Britain and the nephew and son-in-law of King George III. He was the grandson of both Frederick, Pr ...
. Over the years, parts of Gloucester Township were annexed by the expanding city of Ottawa. Gloucester was incorporated as a city in 1981 and became part of the amalgamated city of Ottawa in 2001.


Town Halls

1872—1962: Bank Street in Billings Bridge
1962—1996: Bank Street in Leitrim
1996—2001: Telesat Court in
Pineview Pineview (also spelled Pine View) is a neighbourhood in Beacon Hill-Cyrville Ward in the east end of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Prior to amalgamation in 2001, the neighbourhood was part of the City of Gloucester. As of the Canada 2021 Census, th ...


Reeves


Mayors

*1981-1982 Elizabeth Stewart *1982-1984 Fred G. Barrett *1984-1985 Mitch Owens *1985-1991 Harry Allen *1991-2001 Claudette Cain


Demographics


Communities and neighbourhoods


Education

Anglophone secular public schools are operated by the
Ottawa-Carleton District School Board The Ottawa-Carleton District School Board (OCDSB, known as English-language Public District School Board No. 25 prior to 1999) refers to both the institution responsible for the operation of all English public schools in the city of Ottawa, Ont ...
. Anglophone Catholic public schools are operated by the
Ottawa Catholic School Board The Ottawa Catholic School Board (OCSB, known as English-language Separate District School Board No. 53 prior to 1999) is a publicly funded separate school board in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Its headquarters are in the Nepean area of Ottawa. It e ...
. French secular public schools are operated by the ''
Conseil des écoles publiques de l'Est de l'Ontario The Conseil des écoles publiques de l'Est de l'Ontario, also widely known as CEPEO, is the public school board responsible for education in the French language in Eastern Ontario, including the Ottawa area. The board consists of 12 trustees and ...
'' (CÉPEO). The ''
Conseil des écoles catholiques du Centre-Est The Conseil des écoles catholiques du Centre-Est (CECCE, "Centre-East French Catholic School Board"), formerly known as the ''Conseil des écoles catholiques de langue française du Centre-Est'' (''CECLFCE''), is Ontario's largest French-language ...
'' (CECCE), formerly known as the ''Conseil des écoles catholiques de langue française du Centre-Est'' (CECLFCE), operates the French Catholic public schools. The CECCE has its headquarters in Gloucester. The predecessor school district, the ''Conseil des écoles catholiques de langue française de la région d'Ottawa-Carleton'' (CECLF), had its headquarters in the current CECCE headquarters.School Boards in Ontario Les conseils scolaires de l'Ontario
" Province of Ontario. January 1996. Retrieved on September 10, 2012. "4000, rue Labelle, Gloucester (Ontario) K1J 1A1"
Collège La Cité La Cité, also called Collège La Cité and previously La Cité collégiale, is the largest French-language college in Ontario, Canada. Founded in 1989 in Ottawa (with a satellite campus in Hawkesbury and a business office in Toronto), it offer ...
is the only post-secondary institution in Gloucester.


Places of interest


Parks

* The Greenbelt * Mer Bleue Bog


Shopping

*
Billings Bridge Shopping Centre Billings Bridge Shopping Centre is a shopping mall located in the Billings Bridge neighbourhood of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It is a medium-sized community mall with 83 stores and services. Roughly 7.5 million people visit the mall every year and s ...
*Gloucester Centre * Place d'Orleans *
South Keys Shopping Centre South Keys Shopping Centre, officially SmartCentres Ottawa South, is a shopping centre in the South Keys neighbourhood of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It is owned and operated by SmartCentres. The power centre is built on 56 acres of land with 486, ...


Museums

*
Billings Estate National Historic Site The Billings Estate National Historic Site is a heritage museum in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It is located at 2100 Cabot St. in the former home of one of the region's earliest settlers. The oldest wood-framed house in Ottawa was built in 1827-9 b ...
*
Canada Science and Technology Museum The Canada Science and Technology Museum (abbreviated as CSTM; french: Musée des sciences et de la technologie du Canada) is a national museum of science and technology in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The museum has a mandate to preserve and promote ...


See also

*
List of townships in Ontario This is a list of townships in the Canadian province of Ontario. Townships are listed by census division. Northern Ontario Northeastern Ontario Algoma District Historical/Geographic Townships *Abbott *Aberdeen Additional *Abigo *Abotossaway * ...


References


Bibliography

* * ''Gloucester Roots'', L. Kemp (1991) {{Authority control Neighbourhoods in Ottawa Former municipalities now in Ottawa Former cities in Ontario Hudson's Bay Company trading posts 1792 establishments in Upper Canada Populated places disestablished in 2000 2000 disestablishments in Ontario