The Gloeophyllales are a
phylogenetically
In biology, phylogenetics (; from Greek φυλή/ φῦλον [] "tribe, clan, race", and wikt:γενετικός, γενετικός [] "origin, source, birth") is the study of the evolutionary history and relationships among or within groups o ...
defined
order of
wood-decay fungi that is characterized by the ability to produce a
brown rot of wood.
[
*
*
*
* ] It includes a single, identically defined
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
, the Gloeophyllaceae, in which are included the genera ''
Gloeophyllum
The genus ''Gloeophyllum'' is characterized by the production of leathery to corky tough, brown, shaggy-topped, revivable fruitbodies lacking a stipe and with a lamellate to daedaleoid or poroid fertile hymenial surfaces. The hyphal system is di ...
'', ''
Neolentinus
''Neolentinus'' is a genus of wood-decaying agarics with tough (leathery to woody) fruit bodies composed of dimitic tissue, serrated lamella edges, and nonamyloid white binucleate basidiospores among other features. It was segregated from ''L ...
'', ''
Heliocybe
Heliocybe is an agaric genus closely allied to ''Neolentinus'' and the bracket fungus, ''Gloeophyllum'', all of which cause brown rot of wood. ''Heliocybe sulcata'', the type and sole species, is characterized by thumb-sized, tough, revivable, of ...
'', and ''
Veluticeps
''Veluticeps'' is a small genus of wood-rot fungi characterized by the production of resupinate to bracket shaped, perennial, tough, brown fruitbodies, that blacken when KOH solution is applied, and with a smooth to warted or cracked fertile und ...
''.
References
Basidiomycota orders
Monotypic fungus taxa
{{Agaricomycetes-stub