Glenmavis is a village in the
North Lanarkshire
North Lanarkshire ( sco, North Lanrikshire; gd, Siorrachd Lannraig a Tuath) is one of 32 council areas of Scotland. It borders the northeast of the City of Glasgow and contains many of Glasgow's suburbs and commuter towns and villages. It als ...
area of
Scotland
Scotland (, ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a Anglo-Scottish border, border with England to the southeast ...
. It is about northwest of
Airdrie on the B802 road. It has a population of around ()
Etymology
The etymology of the name is ‘glen of the song-thrush’.
History
Strictly speaking the village now known as Glenmavis consists of what was once two separate communities. These built up close to the earlier Rochsoles House
which is found on Timothy Pont's map. To the east of the church was the village of New Monkland, whereas the newer community to the West was Glenmavis. However, the two effectively merged after World War II. The issue is further confused by the fact that the wider community (including what was once a small hamlet called Arderyth which became Airdrie) was also known as New Monkland. It is for this reason that the school is New Monkland Primary. The school was founded by the Kirk Session of New Monkland (then East Monkland) Church in 1691. New Monkland Cemetery had for many years two distinct parts. That nearest Condorrat Road was for those from Airdrie while the more eastern part (known as the Landward Cemetery) was for those from the rural area. An oddity of the cemetery is that within it there is another cemetery which was originally in Chapel Street, Airdre. The remains were disinterred and reburied along with the headstones many years ago and there was a heavy chain round that area. From the church gate the island of Arran is sometimes visible on a fine day. There was a castle at Rochsoles Park, followed by a mansion, now demolished, apart from the stables. Formerly a
pit village
A pit village, colliery village or mining village is a settlement built by colliery owners to house their workers. The villages were built on the coalfields of Great Britain during the Industrial Revolution where new coal mines were developed in ...
, there are no longer any active coal mines in the area. A blacksmith, a vintner and a wright worked in the village in 1837.
There is a major
liquefied natural gas
Liquefied natural gas (LNG) is natural gas (predominantly methane, CH4, with some mixture of ethane, C2H6) that has been cooled down to liquid form for ease and safety of non-pressurized storage or transport. It takes up about 1/600th the vol ...
(LNG) storage depot to the north of the village.
In 1992 the gas plant was modified by the installation of a Solexol treatment plant. The main contractor for the mechanical installation was Motherwell Bridge Projects Limited and the electrical contractor was Balfour Kilpatrick. The skyline was changed
In 1992 with the installation of the main process column "D121". The modifications also included upgrade of the "cold box" plants that are required for the liquification process. These plants are fabricated from aluminium piping and the welding on these plants proved challenging in the early stage of pipe fabrication. All shop piping was fabricated by MB Services in their facility on Ladywell road Motherwell. All pipe fabrication was managed by Jimmy Gaffney.
Notable residents
*
John Carmichael, recipient of the Victoria Cross (V.C.)
*
Dorothea Gerard (1855-1915), novelist
See also
*
List of places in North Lanarkshire
''Map of places in North Lanarkshire compiled from this list''
The List of places in North Lanarkshire is a list of links for any town, village, hamlet (place), hamlet, castle golf course, historic house, hill fort, lighthouse, nature reserve, res ...
*
List of places in Scotland
This list of places in Scotland is a complete collection of lists of places in Scotland.
* List of burghs in Scotland
* List of census localities in Scotland
*List of islands of Scotland
** List of Shetland islands
** List of Orkney islands
** L ...
Notes
External links
Airdrie MuseumGeograph image of New Monkland Cemetery, Glenmavis
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Villages in North Lanarkshire
Mining communities in Scotland