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Gladstone was a parliamentary
electorate Electorate may refer to: * The people who are eligible to vote in an election, especially their number e.g. the term ''size of (the) electorate'' * The dominion of a Prince-elector in the Holy Roman Empire until 1806 * An electoral district An ...
in the
Canterbury Canterbury (, ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and UNESCO World Heritage Site, situated in the heart of the City of Canterbury local government district of Kent, England. It lies on the River Stour, Kent, River Stour. ...
region of New Zealand, from 1866 to 1890.


Geographic coverage

Gladstone was located in the South Canterbury region. In 1866 and 1871, the nomination meetings were held in
Waimate Waimate is a town in Canterbury, New Zealand and the seat of Waimate District. It is situated just inland from the eastern coast of the South Island. The town is reached via a short detour west when travelling on State Highway One, the main No ...
.


History

Gladstone was created in 1866 for the 4th Parliament.
Francis Jollie Francis Jollie (1815 – 30 November 1870) was a politician in New Zealand. Biography Early life and career Jollie was born in 1815. The family was from Brampton, Carlisle, England. His father was the Reverend Francis Jollie, and he was the ol ...
won the 1866 election unopposed and became the first representative. He died in November 1870. As this was one month before the dissolution of Parliament, there was no by-election.
George Parker George Parker may refer to: * George Parker (astrologer) (1654–1743), English almanac maker * Sir George Parker, 2nd Baronet (c. 1673–1727), English politician, MP * George Parker (Royal Navy officer) (1767–1847), Royal Navy Admiral * Georg ...
was elected in the 1871 election. He retired in 1875. He was succeeded by Frederick Teschemaker, who won the 1876 election. Teschemaker died on 21 November 1878 before the end of the term.
John Studholme John Studholme (1829–1903) was a 19th-century British pioneer of New Zealand, farmer and politician in the Canterbury region of New Zealand.Mosley, vol.3 p. 2803 Early life John Studholme was born in 1829 the son of John Studholme, a landowner ...
won the resulting January 1879 by-election unopposed, and was confirmed at the 1879 general election. He held the electorate until the end of the term in 1881. He was succeeded by James Sutter, who won the
1881 Events January–March * January 1– 24 – Siege of Geok Tepe: Russian troops under General Mikhail Skobelev defeat the Turkomans. * January 13 – War of the Pacific – Battle of San Juan and Chorrillos: The C ...
and
1884 Events January–March * January 4 – The Fabian Society is founded in London. * January 5 – Gilbert and Sullivan's ''Princess Ida'' premières at the Savoy Theatre, London. * January 18 – Dr. William Price atte ...
elections. He served until 1887. The was contested by
Arthur Rhodes Arthur Lee Rhodes, Jr. (born October 24, 1969) is an American former Major League Baseball left-handed relief pitcher who is the current pitching coach for the Cleburne Railroaders of the American Association of Professional Baseball. Career R ...
, Jeremiah Twomey and F Franks. Whilst Twomey clearly won the show of hands at the nomination meeting, Rhodes defeated him with 739 to 663 votes, with Franks receiving 16 votes. Rhodes served until the end of the term in 1890, when the electorate was abolished. Rhodes successfully contested the Geraldine electorate in
1890 Events January–March * January 1 ** The Kingdom of Italy establishes Eritrea as its colony, in the Horn of Africa. ** In Michigan, the wooden steamer ''Mackinaw'' burns in a fire on the Black River. * January 2 ** The steamship ...
.


Members of Parliament

Gladstone was represented by six
Members of Parliament A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members of ...
: Key


Notes


References

* * * {{Historic electorates of New Zealand , state=collapsed Historical electorates of New Zealand 1865 establishments in New Zealand 1890 disestablishments in New Zealand Politics of Canterbury, New Zealand