Gjon Nikollë Kazazi (in Latin: Giovanni Battista Nicolovich Casasi) was an
Albanian Catholic
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
cleric, who served as Archbishop of the
Diocese of Skopje,
known for discovering
Meshari
''Meshari'' ( Albanian for "Missal") is the oldest published book in Albanian. The book was written by Gjon Buzuku, a Catholic cleric in 1555. The book contains 188 pages and is written in two columns. ''Meshari'' is the translation of the main ...
of
Gjon Buzuku
Gjon Buzuku (15 March 1499 – 9 October 1577) was an Albanian Catholic priest who wrote the first known printed book in Albanian.
Gjon Buzuku according to the elders wrote the Missal in the village of Brisk Posht in the Shestan - Krajë region, ...
.
Biography
''Monsignor'' Gjon Nikollë Kazazi was born on 1 January 1702, in
Yakova,
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) ...
. He finished elementary school in Yakova, at 18 he continued theological studies at Illyric College of St. Peter in
Fermo
Fermo (ancient: Firmum Picenum) is a town and ''comune'' of the Marche, Italy, in the Province of Fermo.
Fermo is on a hill, the Sabulo, elevation , on a branch from Porto San Giorgio on the Adriatic coast railway.
History
The oldest hu ...
and graduated in 1727 at Illyric College of Loreto, in which he studied
philosophy, rhetoric and grammar, in 1727 he got the title of doctor of philosophy and theology. After graduating he became a priest, in 1743 he became Archbishop of
Shkup In 1740 he discovered
Meshari
''Meshari'' ( Albanian for "Missal") is the oldest published book in Albanian. The book was written by Gjon Buzuku, a Catholic cleric in 1555. The book contains 188 pages and is written in two columns. ''Meshari'' is the translation of the main ...
of Gjon Buzuku. Monsignor Kazazi was the first Albanian researcher in
Vatican Secret Archives
The Vatican Apostolic Archive ( la, Archivum Apostolicum Vaticanum; it, Archivio Apostolico Vaticano), formerly known as the Vatican Secret Archive, is the central repository in the Vatican City of all acts promulgated by the Holy See.
The Pont ...
.
Gazeta Zëri
/ref> Kazaz also referred to detecting fever medicine against disease. He died and was buried in his hometown.
References
Bishops of Skopje
Albanian Roman Catholic archbishops
Albanian language
1702 births
1752 deaths
18th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in the Ottoman Empire
People from Gjakova
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