Giv'ot Zaid ( he, גבעות זייד, lit. Hills of ''
Zaid'') was a
kibbutz in northern
Israel
Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
.
History
The kibbutz was established in 1943,
[Abraham Turai (1947) ''The Emek Jezreel and the Beisan Valley'', p80] to the north of the former home of
Alexander Zaïd (from whom it took its name), who was murdered in 1938.
The Jerusalem Post Literary Quarterly
, Fall 2003 The founders were made up of members of the ''Yerushalayimi'' gar'in
Gar'in (, ''lit.'' kernel) is a Hebrew term used for groups of people who moved together to Ottoman Palestine, British Palestine, and since 1948, Israel.Joel Beinin The Dispersion of Egyptian Jewry- 2005 9774248902 "arrived in Israel while the m ...
organised by Yohanan Zaïd, graduates of Mikveh Israel
Mikveh Israel ( he, מִקְוֵה יִשְׂרָאֵל, 'Hope of Israel') is a youth village and boarding school in the Tel Aviv District of central Israel, established in 1870. It was the first Jewish agricultural school in what is now Isra ...
organised by Yiftah Zaïd, and immigrants from Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populou ...
and Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, and ...
. By 1947 it had 135 members, with 2,300 dunams being cultivated.[
In 1950 the kibbutz was dissolved due to disagreements between the residents. In 1951, some of them established the village of Beit Zaid on the site of Zaïd's residence. In 1960 a centre for adults with special needs, Kfar Tikvah was founded on the site of Givat Zaid.
]
References
{{coord, 32.7013, N, 35.1150, E, source:wikidata, display=title
Former kibbutzim
Populated places established in 1943
1943 establishments in Mandatory Palestine
Jezreel Valley Regional Council
1950 disestablishments in Israel