![The Mouse Catchers MET DP169146 (cropped)](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/The_Mouse_Catchers_MET_DP169146_%28cropped%29.jpg)
Giuseppe Gricci (''c'' 1700 - 1770) was an Italian sculptor. He was trained in his native
Florence
Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany Regions of Italy, region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilan ...
before moving to
Naples
Naples (; it, Napoli ; nap, Napule ), from grc, Νεάπολις, Neápolis, lit=new city. is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 909,048 within the city's adminis ...
in 1738, where he worked for the king before becoming the chief modeler at the
Capodimonte porcelain manufactory when the king set it up in 1743. By 1755 he had five other modellers working for him, creating the moulds used for the pieces.
When his employer became
Charles III of Spain in 1759, he moved the whole Capodimonte factory, including Gricci, to
Madrid
Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the Largest cities of the Europ ...
the next year, setting it up as the
Real Fábrica del Buen Retiro
Real Fábrica del Buen Retiro (popularly called ''La China''; "Buen Retiro Porcelain Factory"; alternatively, Real Fábrica de Porcelana del Buen Retiro) was a porcelain manufacturing factory in Spain. It was located in Madrid's Parque del Buen Ret ...
.
As well as many figure shapes, Gricci designed the
Porcelain boudoir of Maria Amalia of Saxony, entirely made of porcelain panels in a ''
chinoiserie
(, ; loanword from French '' chinoiserie'', from '' chinois'', "Chinese"; ) is the European interpretation and imitation of Chinese and other East Asian artistic traditions, especially in the decorative arts, garden design, architecture, lite ...
'' style, originally made for the
Palace of Portici
The Royal Palace of Portici (''Reggia di Portici'' or ''Palazzo Reale di Portici''; nap, Reggia ‘e Puortece) is a former royal palace in Portici, Southeast of Naples along the coast, in the region of Campania, Italy. Today it is the home of t ...
(1757–59), but now moved to the
Capodimonte Palace
The Royal Palace of Capodimonte ( it, Reggia di Capodimonte) is a large palazzo in Naples, Italy. It was formerly the summer residence and hunting lodge of the Bourbon kings of the Two Sicilies, one of the two royal palaces in Naples. Today, it ...
. The same team later made the rooms in Spain at the
Royal Palace of Aranjuez
The Royal Palace of Aranjuez ( es, Palacio Real de Aranjuez) is one of the official residences of the Spanish royal family. It is located in the town of Aranjuez (Madrid), Spain. Established in the 16th century as a royal hunting lodge, the pal ...
(1763–65) and the
main ''Palacio real'' in Madrid (1770s).
[Battie, 104–105]
Gricci died in Madrid.
Notes
References
*
Battie, David, ed., ''Sotheby's Concise Encyclopedia of Porcelain'', 1990, Conran Octopus.
*Le Corbellier, Clare
''Eighteenth-century Italian porcelain'' 1985,
Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York City, colloquially "the Met", is the largest art museum in the Americas. Its permanent collection contains over two million works, divided among 17 curatorial departments. The main building at 1000 ...
, (fully available online as PDF)
*Munger, Jeffrey, and Sullivan, Elizabeth, ''European Porcelain in The Metropolitan Museum of Art'', 2018, Metropolitan Museum of Art, , 9781588396433
Google books
Sculptors from Florence
Italian male sculptors
Italian emigrants to Spain
1700s births
1770 deaths
Italian potters
{{Italy-sculptor-stub