Giuseppe Ciaranfi
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Giuseppe Ciaranfi (1838,
Pistoia Pistoia (, is a city and ''comune'' in the Italian region of Tuscany, the capital of a province of the same name, located about west and north of Florence and is crossed by the Ombrone Pistoiese, a tributary of the River Arno. It is a typi ...
- 18 January 1902,
Florence Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilancio demografico an ...
) was an Italian history and
genre Genre () is any form or type of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially-agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other for ...
painter.


Biography

He initially studied with
Enrico Pollastrini Enrico Pollastrini (15 June 1817, Livorno – 19 January 1876, Florence) was an Italian history painter and art school director. Life and work He began his training as an assistant in the workshop of a local artist named Vincenzo De Bonis. In 1 ...
in Florence. In 1859, he was admitted to the nude figure lessons at the Accademia di Belle Arti. Istituto Matteucci
short biography.
Three years later, he made his debut with a work depicting
Benedetto Varchi Benedetto Varchi (; 1502/15031565) was an Italian humanist, historian, and poet. Biography Born in Florence to a family that had originated at Montevarchi, he frequented the neoplatonic academy that Bernardo Rucellai organized in his garden, the ...
, discussing Florentine history with
Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany Cosimo I de' Medici (12 June 1519 – 21 April 1574) was the second Duke of Florence from 1537 until 1569, when he became the first Grand Duke of Tuscany, a title he held until his death. Life Rise to power Cosimo was born in Florence on 12 ...
. Together with other painters and men of letters, he frequented the cultural salons held at the home of the architect and his wife, the Irish-born poet Louisa Grace Bartolini, who was also an artist. In 1866, King
Victor Emmanuel II Victor Emmanuel II ( it, Vittorio Emanuele II; full name: ''Vittorio Emanuele Maria Alberto Eugenio Ferdinando Tommaso di Savoia''; 14 March 1820 – 9 January 1878) was King of Sardinia from 1849 until 17 March 1861, when he assumed the title o ...
commissioned him to create a tableau showing King
Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia Victor Amadeus II (Vittorio Amedeo Francesco; 14 May 166631 October 1732) was Duke of Savoy from 1675 to 1730. He also held the titles of Prince of Piedmont, Duke of Montferrat, Marquis of Saluzzo and Count of Aosta, Moriana and Nice. Louis XIV ...
helping the poor. In 1875, he presented a scene from the life of
Saint Joseph Joseph (; el, Ἰωσήφ, translit=Ioséph) was a 1st-century Jewish man of Nazareth who, according to the canonical Gospels, was married to Mary, the mother of Jesus, and was the legal father of Jesus. The Gospels also name some brothers of ...
in
Bologna Bologna (, , ; egl, label= Emilian, Bulåggna ; lat, Bononia) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region in Northern Italy. It is the seventh most populous city in Italy with about 400,000 inhabitants and 150 different nat ...
. In 1892, he created a popular portrait of
Savonarola Girolamo Savonarola, OP (, , ; 21 September 1452 – 23 May 1498) or Jerome Savonarola was an Italian Dominican friar from Ferrara and preacher active in Renaissance Florence. He was known for his prophecies of civic glory, the destruction of ...
and, in 1901, he participated in the eighth International Art Exhibition at the Glaspalast in Munich. From 1876, he occupied the Chair of Painting at the Accademia. His students there included Cesare Ciani,
Alfredo Müller Alfredo Müller (June 30, 1869 – February 7, 1939) was a Franco-Italian painter and printmaker of Swiss nationality. As a painter from Livorno, he might have belonged to the group of the Postmacchiaioli, together with Mario Puccini, Oscar Gh ...
, Cesare Laurenti and
Angiolo Tommasi Angiolo Tommasi ( Livorno, 1858 - Torre del Lago Puccini, Lucca, 1923) was an Italian painter, active in the Macchiaioli movement. He was the brother of the painter Ludovico and cousin of the painter Adolfo Tommasi; all three were influential fo ...
, as well as the Bulgarian artists, Anton Mitov and Petko Klisurov.


References


Further reading

* Angelo De Gubernatis, "Ciaranfi (Giuseppe)", in: ''Dizionario degli artisti italiani viventi, pittori, scultori e architetti'', Le Monnier, 1889
Online
* Luigi Forteguerri, ''Piccola biografia di Giuseppe Ciaranfi'', Cino Dei Fratelli Bracali, 1902


External links

1818 births 1902 deaths 19th-century Italian painters Italian male painters 20th-century Italian painters Painters from Florence People from Pistoia 19th-century Italian male artists 20th-century Italian male artists {{Italy-painter-19thC-stub