Giuseppe Barison
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Giuseppe Barison (September 5, 1853 – January 7, 1931) was an Italian painter and engraver, active in
Venice Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400  ...
. ''Dizionario degli Artisti Italiani Viventi: pittori, scultori, e Architetti.''
by Angelo de Gubernatis. Tipe dei Successori Le Monnier, 1889, page 36.


Life and career

He was born in
Trieste Trieste ( , ; sl, Trst ; german: Triest ) is a city and seaport in northeastern Italy. It is the capital city, and largest city, of the autonomous region of Friuli Venezia Giulia, one of two autonomous regions which are not subdivided into provi ...
to a family of modest means. His father was a tailor. Barison found a patron in the aristocratic Anna De Rin, who placed him in apprenticeship with the painter Carl Haase (1820-1876) in Trieste, and then enrolled him in the Academy of Fine Arts in
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
. In 1872, Barison began to take lessons from the Nazarene painters
Karl von Blaas Karl von Blaas (28 April 1815 – 19 March 1894) was an Austrian painter known for his portraits and religious compositions executed on canvas as well as in the form of frescoes. Biography Carl Von Blaas was born to a peasant family at Nauders in ...
and Eduard von Engerth, and also took courses in art history from
August Eisenmenger August Eisenmenger (11 February 1830 – 7 December 1907) was an Austrian painter of portraits and historical subjects. Life He was born in Vienna. At the age of fifteen, Eisenmenger was already a student at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna and ...
. Returning to Trieste in 1876, the next year he participated at the Esposizione di Belle Arti, with a canvas depicting '' Isabella Orsini and her Page'', which gains him a two-year stipend from the city to study in
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
. After Rome, he spent some years in Venice, where he was influenced by
Giacomo Favretto Giacomo Favretto (August 11, 1849 – June 12, 1887) was an Italian painter, mainly depicting genre subjects in Venice, his native city. Biography Born in Venice into a family of humble origin, his father was a carpenter and he spent many years i ...
, and exhibited with the Società Veneta Promotrice di Belle Arti from 1880 onward. In 1886, his painting of ''Pescheria a Rialto'' won the Prince Umberto prize, but because of his non-Italian nationality, the award was rescinded. His wife Giulia, originally from Trieste, and not happily settled in Venice, successfully urged her husband to relocate to Trieste, now with his family of three children (Arnaldo, Cesare and Ester). He experienced a chilly reception there, in part due to his personality, in part due to his Venetian style of painting. At the national exhibition of 1887, Barison was influenced by two paintings, Neapolitan
Michele Cammarano Michele Cammarano (23 February 1835, Naples - 15 September 1920, Naples) was an Italian painter who was best known for his battle scenes, although he worked with a wide variety of subjects. Biography His grandfather was Giuseppe Cammarano, a ...
's ''The Brawl (La Rissa)'', and Genoese
Nicolò Barabino Nicolò Barabino (1831–1891) was an Italian academic painter of religious and historical subjects, active in Florence and Genoa. Biography He was born in Sampierdarena. His initial studies were at the Genovese Accademia Ligustica di Belle ...
's ''Quasi oliva speciosa''. Barison was to echo these paintings in his works ''After the Brawl (Dopo una rissa)'' (painted a few months later) and ''Quasi oliva speciosa in campis'' in 1899. The latter has a fluid loose brushwork that is characteristic of his later years (demonstrated also by his self-portrait). In Trieste, he gained commissions for the panels for the Savings Bank of Trieste in 1912 depicting ''The Builders'' (which includes a self-portrait in flowing red robe) and ''The Merchants''. Subjects of his paintings in the early century include horses rendered with extreme care and precision in the painting ''Old Song'' (Municipality of Trieste). The First World War exiled Barison to the house of his son-in-law, the artist Roberto Amadi, in
Pegli Pegli is a neighbourhood in the west of Genoa, Italy. With a mild climate and a sea promenade, Pegli is mainly a residential area with four public parks and several villas and mansions. It is also known as a tourist resort with some hotels, campi ...
,
Liguria Liguria (; lij, Ligûria ; french: Ligurie) is a Regions of Italy, region of north-western Italy; its Capital city, capital is Genoa. Its territory is crossed by the Alps and the Apennine Mountains, Apennines Mountain chain, mountain range and is ...
where he stayed from 1915 to 1918, and continued painting land- and sea-scapes. After the war, he returned to Trieste, and along with contemporaries Guido Grimani (1871-1933) and Ugo Flumiani (1876-1938), continued to paint such themes. He often painted outdoors. In his last years Barison took on new influences, including that of
Umberto Veruda Umberto Veruda (6 April 1868, Trieste - 29 August 1904, Trieste) was an Austro-Hungarian painter, known for his portraits and upper-class society scenes. Biography He was born to a family of modest means. He was introduced to the art of painting ...
. He continued to paint for the first two decades of the twentieth century, but by then his paintings still evoked the past century. He died in Trieste on January 7, 1931.


Selected paintings

File:Giuseppe Barison Venezianische Verkäuferin.jpg, ''Venetian Salesgirl'' File:Giuseppe Barison - Dopo una rissa.jpg, ''After the Fight'' File:Barison-Cavalryman.jpg, ''Cavalryman in Battle'' File:Giuseppe Barison Venezianischer Fischverkäufer.jpg, ''Venetian Fishmonger''


References

*Partially translated from Italian Wikipedia


External links


More works by Barison
@ ArtNet {{DEFAULTSORT:Barison, Giuseppe 1853 births 1931 deaths 19th-century Italian painters Italian male painters 20th-century Italian painters Painters from Venice Artists from Trieste 19th-century Italian male artists 20th-century Italian male artists