Gisèle Sapiro
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Gisèle Sapiro (
Neuilly-sur-Seine Neuilly-sur-Seine (; 'Neuilly-on-Seine'), also known simply as Neuilly, is an urban Communes of France, commune in the Hauts-de-Seine Departments of France, department just west of Paris in France. Immediately adjacent to the city, north of the ...
, June 22, 1965) is a French sociologist and historian whose specialty area is 19th and 20th century French literature. She is a laureate of the
CNRS The French National Centre for Scientific Research (, , CNRS) is the French state research organisation and is the largest fundamental science agency in Europe. In 2016, it employed 31,637 staff, including 11,137 tenured researchers, 13,415 eng ...
Silver Medal (2021) and the CNRS Bronze Medal (2000).


Career and research

Gisèle Sapiro's research focuses on the intellectual field, the international circulation of works and ideas, particularly with regard to writers and literature. A research director at the
French National Centre for Scientific Research The French National Centre for Scientific Research (, , CNRS) is the French state research organisation and is the largest fundamental science agency in Europe. In 2016, it employed 31,637 staff, including 11,137 tenured researchers, 13,415 engi ...
(CNRS), where she received the bronze medal in 2000, she has been a director of studies at the
École des hautes études en sciences sociales The School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences (, EHESS) is a graduate ''grande école'' and '' grand établissement'' in Paris focused on academic research in the social sciences. The school awards Master and PhD degrees alone and conj ...
(EHESS) since 2011, and a member of the Centre de sociologie européenne (CSE), which became the European Centre for Sociology and Political Science (CESSP), which Sapiro directed from 2010 to 2013. Her work is a continuation of
Pierre Bourdieu Pierre Bourdieu (, ; ; ; 1 August 1930 – 23 January 2002) was a French sociologist and public intellectual. Bourdieu's contributions to the sociology of education, the theory of sociology, and sociology of aesthetics have achieved wide influ ...
's work. Currently she is Consulting Editor of the
Journal of the History of Ideas The ''Journal of the History of Ideas'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering intellectual history, conceptual history, and the history of ideas, including the histories of philosophy, literature and the arts, natural and soci ...
. In several books, she has questioned the notion of the writer's responsibility. In her essay "Les écrivains et la politique en France" (Writers and Politics in France), published in 2018, Sapiro studies the role of the writer in French society, stating that contemporary literature is a place of social and political criticism.


Awards and honours

* 2021: CNRS Silver Medal * 2000: CNRS Bronze Medal


Selected works

* * * * * ''La Responsabilité de l'écrivain. Littérature, droit et morale en France, XIX–XXI siècle'' (The Responsibility of the Writer. Literature, Law and Morality in France, 19th–21st Century), Éditions du Seuil,
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
, 2011 *''La Sociologie de la littérature'' (The Sociology of Literature), Paris, Éditions La Découverte, 2014, * ''Les Écrivains et la politique en France : de l'Affaire Dreyfus à la guerre d'Algérie'' (Writers and Politics in France: from the Dreyfus Affair to the Algerian War), Paris, Seuil, 2018 * ''Des mots qui tuent. La responsabilité de l'intellectuel en temps de crise, 1944–1945'' (Words that Kill. The Responsibility of the Intellectual in Times of Crisis, 1944–1945), Paris, Seuil, Points, 2020 * ''Peut-on dissocier l'œuvre de l'auteur ?'' (Can we separate the work from the author?), Paris, Seuil, 2020


Articles

* « Le négationnisme en France » (Holocaust denial in France), ''Revue de synthèse'', vol. 125, 5th series, 2004, p. 217–228 ; reprinted in
Pierre Vidal-Naquet Pierre Emmanuel Vidal-Naquet (; 23 July 193029 July 2006) was a French historian who began teaching at the École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS) in 1969. Vidal-Naquet was a specialist in the study of Ancient Greece, but was als ...
, ''Les Assassins de la mémoire'', augmented edition, Paris, La Découverte, 2005, p. 209–225 * « Traduction et globalisation des échanges : le cas du français » (Translation and globalization of exchanges: the case of French), in
Jean-Yves Mollier Jean-Yves Mollier (born 5 November 1947) is a French contemporary history teacher. Biography Mollier is teacher at the Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines University. He is specialized in the history of publishing. He has dedicated his docto ...
(ed.), ''Où va le livre ?'' (Where is the book going?), Paris, La Dispute, 2007, chap. X *


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sapiro, Gisele 1965 births Living people French sociologists 21st-century French historians 21st-century French non-fiction writers 21st-century French women writers French women sociologists French women historians People from Neuilly-sur-Seine