Giovanni Vacca (naval Officer)
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Giovanni Vacca (12 March 1810 – 2 July 1879) was an
admiral Admiral is one of the highest ranks in some navies. In the Commonwealth nations and the United States, a "full" admiral is equivalent to a "full" general in the army or the air force, and is above vice admiral and below admiral of the fleet, ...
of the Sicilian Navy and later of the Italian '' Regia Marina'' in the 19th century. Vacca was born in Naples on 12 March 1810. In 1860, after the Expedition of the Thousand, he joined the Regia Marina as a Captain. Promoted to Rear-Admiral, he later commanded a small squadron of active ships. In 1866 for the Third Italian War of Independence Vacca was appointed commander of a squadron under Admiral Carlo Pellion di Persano; in this capacity, he participated in the Battle of Lissa. His conduct during the unsuccessful battle (together with that of fellow squadron commander Vice Admiral
Albini Albini or de Albini (of white) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: *Abramo Albini (born 1948), Italian Olympic rower * Alessandro Albini (1568–1646), Italian painter * Alfred Albini (1896–1978), Croatian architect * Carlo Alb ...
), while largely escaping censure at the time (as blame was attached only on Persano, who was processed and cashiered in disgrace), has been much criticised by historians. He died in Naples on 2 July 1879. 19th-century Italian people Kingdom of the Two Sicilies people Italian admirals 19th-century Italian military personnel 1810 births 1879 deaths {{Italy-mil-bio-stub