Giovanni Battista Lampugnani (c. 1708 – 2 June 1786) was an Italian composer, born in
Milan
Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...
. He studied in
Naples
Naples (; it, Napoli ; nap, Napule ), from grc, Νεάπολις, Neápolis, lit=new city. is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 909,048 within the city's adminis ...
where he made his debut as a composer of opera in 1732. In 1743 he went to
London
London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
to take over the Opera from
Baldassare Galuppi
Baldassare Galuppi (18 October 17063 January 1785) was an Italian composer, born on the island of Burano in the Venetian Republic. He belonged to a generation of composers, including Johann Adolph Hasse, Giovanni Battista Sammartini, and C.  ...
at the
King's Theatre, but he soon returned to Milan. Lampugnani later became the ''maestro al cembalo'' (meaning "master of the harpsichord") in 1779 at the
Teatro alla Scala
La Scala (, , ; abbreviation in Italian of the official name ) is a famous opera house in Milan, Italy. The theatre was inaugurated on 3 August 1778 and was originally known as the ' (New Royal-Ducal Theatre alla Scala). The premiere performan ...
.
Lampugnani wrote thirty operas during his lifetime, such as ''Semiramide'' (1741), ''Rossane, Tigrane'' (1747), ''Artaserse'', ''
Siroe
''Siroe, re di Persia'' ('' Siroes, King of Persia'', HWV 24), is an opera seria in three acts by George Frideric Handel. It was his 12th opera for the Royal Academy of Music and was written for the sopranos Francesca Cuzzoni and Faustina Bordo ...
'' (1755) and ''L'amor contadino'' (1760). He also composed some non-operatic pieces, e.g., trio sonatas and church music.
He died in Milan.
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Lampugnani, Giovanni Battista
1700s births
1786 deaths
Year of birth uncertain
Italian male classical composers
Italian opera composers
Male opera composers
18th-century Italian composers
18th-century Italian male musicians