Giovanna Tinetti
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Giovanna Tinetti (born 1 April 1972) is an Italian physicist based in London. She is a Professor of Physics and Astronomy at University College London, who researches galactic
planetary science Planetary science (or more rarely, planetology) is the scientific study of planets (including Earth), celestial bodies (such as moons, asteroids, comets) and planetary systems (in particular those of the Solar System) and the processes of their f ...
,
exoplanet An exoplanet or extrasolar planet is a planet outside the Solar System. The first possible evidence of an exoplanet was noted in 1917 but was not recognized as such. The first confirmation of detection occurred in 1992. A different planet, init ...
s and
atmospheric science Atmospheric science is the study of the Atmosphere of Earth, Earth's atmosphere and its various inner-working physical processes. Meteorology includes atmospheric chemistry and atmospheric physics with a major focus on weather forecasting. Climat ...
.


Early life and education

Giovanna Tinetti was born in 1972 in Turin, Italy. She earned an MA in
Astrophysics Astrophysics is a science that employs the methods and principles of physics and chemistry in the study of astronomical objects and phenomena. As one of the founders of the discipline said, Astrophysics "seeks to ascertain the nature of the h ...
in 1997 and an MSc in
Fluid Dynamics In physics and engineering, fluid dynamics is a subdiscipline of fluid mechanics that describes the flow of fluids— liquids and gases. It has several subdisciplines, including ''aerodynamics'' (the study of air and other gases in motion) an ...
and Energetics in 1998 at the University of Turin. She completed PhD in Theoretical Physics under Professor Luigi Sertorio in 2003.


Research and career

Tinetti joined NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in 2003 as a postdoctoral researcher and remained in NASA's Astrobiology Institute until 2005. She joined the Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris as a
European Space Agency , owners = , headquarters = Paris, Île-de-France, France , coordinates = , spaceport = Guiana Space Centre , seal = File:ESA emblem seal.png , seal_size = 130px , image = Views in the Main Control Room (1205 ...
as an external fellow in 2005, where she was the first to identify water vapour in the atmosphere of a planet beyond our solar system. She went on to secure a
STFC The Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) is a United Kingdom government agency that carries out research in science and engineering, and funds UK research in areas including particle physics, nuclear physics, space science and astro ...
Aurora Fellowship to pursue her research at University College London in 2007. In 2009, Tinetti was made a research fellow of the Royal Society. She coordinated the
European Space Agency , owners = , headquarters = Paris, Île-de-France, France , coordinates = , spaceport = Guiana Space Centre , seal = File:ESA emblem seal.png , seal_size = 130px , image = Views in the Main Control Room (1205 ...
's EChO Mission ( Exoplanet Characterisation Observatory), which was backed by ESA, in 2013. Today she is the Principal Investigator of ARIEL, ''Atmospheric Remote-sensing Infrared Exoplanet Large-survey'', one of three candidate-missions selected by
European Space Agency , owners = , headquarters = Paris, Île-de-France, France , coordinates = , spaceport = Guiana Space Centre , seal = File:ESA emblem seal.png , seal_size = 130px , image = Views in the Main Control Room (1205 ...
for the next medium class (M4) science mission. She is Principal Investigator for the
European Research Council The European Research Council (ERC) is a public body for funding of scientific and technological research conducted within the European Union (EU). Established by the European Commission in 2007, the ERC is composed of an independent Scientific ...
Consolidator program ''Exo-Lights - Decoding the light from other worlds.'' She is on the editorial board of Springer'
Experimental Astronomy
and Proceedings of the Royal Society A. She currently lectures the UCL Physics of Exoplanets course (PHASM312 / 4630 / SPCEG011 / SS4) for the 2017/18 academic year, and is the Principal Investigator of the future ARIEL space telescope to be launched in 2028.


Public engagement and outreach

Tinetti regularly shares her enthusiasm for exoplanets and space science with non-expert audiences, contributing to websites, giving public lectures, appearing at science festivals and appearing on the television. Tinetti appears regularly on the BBC's Sky At Night and Stargazing Live. She featured in the 2012 Sky at Night Question and Answer book which accompanied the series. She has discussed the quest for exoplanets on several radio and television programs and podcasts. In 2012, she was included in the London 2012 Olympics See Britain campaign, where recognised the "UK’s ability to harness the best from the past whilst looking to the future has created the perfect conditions for great scientific innovation". In 2013 she released a popular science book, "I pianeti extrasolari" (Extrasolar Planets), describing the history of exoplanets, detection techniques and likelihood of finding alien life. In 2016, she was an invited speaker at the Israel Institute for Advanced Studies. Tinetti is co-director of Blue Skies Space Limited, a commercial enterprise for space science projects. She is the Science Lead for the
Citizen Science Citizen science (CS) (similar to community science, crowd science, crowd-sourced science, civic science, participatory monitoring, or volunteer monitoring) is scientific research conducted with participation from the public (who are sometimes re ...
project Twinkle, a small, low-cost spectroscopy mission that decodes the light from extrasolar planets developed by Surrey Satellite Technology and UCL.


Awards

2011 - Moseley Medal & Prize Institute of Physics 2009 - ''NASA Group Achievement'' Award, with Mark Swain and Gautam Vasisht 2009 - Edward Stone Award, JPL 1999 - ''SIF'' Award for best young Italian physicist, Italian Society of Physics 1998 - ''ENEA'' Award for best MSc thesis, Italian National Agency for Energy & Environment


See also

* List of women in leadership positions on astronomical instrumentation projects


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tinetti, Giovanna 1972 births Living people Italian women physicists Women astrophysicists Exoplanetology 21st-century Italian physicists Women planetary scientists Planetary scientists 21st-century Italian women scientists